scholarly journals Research advances in bioactive components and health benefits of jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) fruit

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 431-449
Author(s):  
Yang Lu ◽  
Tao Bao ◽  
Jianling Mo ◽  
Jingdan Ni ◽  
Wei Chen
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahanas E ◽  
Seeja T Panjikkaran ◽  
Sharon C L ◽  
Remya P R

Cocoa is regarded as a super food due to its high nutrient content and proven health benefits. Cocoa beans are rich in carbohydrate (31%), protein (11%), fat (54%), fibre (16%) and minerals. Cocoa is a good source of bioactive compounds too. The major bioactive components are polyphenols constituted of flavanoids and non flavanoids. The bioactive components with rich antioxidants and anti-inflammatory activities contribute to various health benefits. The flavonoid rich chocolates improve peripheral vascular function. The consumption of cocoa or chocolate are beneficial in inhibiting the complex molecular process leading to cancer. Flavanoids in cocoa increases insulin sensitivity by improving endothelial function and reducing oxidative stress. The cocoa flavonoids also penetrate and accumulate in the brain regions involved in learning and memory. The knowledge on bioactive compounds in cocoa and cocoa products suggests that they could be consumed as a part of wholesome, health promoting nutritional food.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Run-Hui Ma ◽  
Zhi-Jing Ni ◽  
Yun-Yang Zhu ◽  
Kiran Thakur ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
...  

The bioactive compounds and bioactivities of ginger, and their detailed mechanisms including some therapeutic effects of ginger and its constituents for effective antioxidant properties were comprehensive reviewed.


Phytomedicine ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 239-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Yu ◽  
B.P. Jiang ◽  
D. Luo ◽  
X.C. Shen ◽  
S. Guo ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lavinia Florina Călinoiu ◽  
Dan Cristian Vodnar

Cereal grains represent one of the major sources of human food and nowadays, their production has increased to fulfill the needs of the world’s population. Among whole grains, wheat is the most popular and contributes significantly to the human diet. Whole grains possess great nutritional and bioactive properties due to their fractions, bran and germ, that comprise unique health-promoting bioactive components. The evidence of health benefits in human intervention studies, as well as a World Health Organization report for 2012–2016, supports the dietary consumption of whole grains and whole-grain foods. The inverse correlation between whole grain consumption and the reduced risk of chronic diseases and metabolic syndromes was underlined by several epidemiological studies. This article focuses on the bioactive components of whole grains and their fractions, namely phenolic acids, starting from their chemical structure, bioactivity and bioavailability. According to the conclusive evaluation of the human intervention studies conducted using cereal bran and whole grains intake, the assumption that the bioactive compounds determine health outcomes is illustrated. In the last part of the work, the functional potential and the health claims related to whole grains and bran intake are discussed, as well as new technologies and strategies to enhance their health potential by an increased bioavailability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 7745-7754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Xu ◽  
Fujunzhu Zhao ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
Shiqi Xu ◽  
Fengjiao Fan ◽  
...  

Seafood provides a range of health benefits due to its nutritional and bioactive components. The proteins and peptides from Mytilus edulis have good bone growth promoting activities.


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