Non-volatile Thin Film Transistors Using Ferroelectric/ITO Structures.

2004 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eisuke Tokumitsu ◽  
Takaaki Miyasako ◽  
Masaru Senoo

ABSTRACTWe report ferroelectric-gate thin film transistors (TFTs) using indium tin oxide (ITO) as a channel material. Bottom-gate structure TFTs have been fabricated using ferroelectric Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 (PZT) film as a gate insulator and ITO channel. Ferroelectric and ITO layers were formed by the sol-gel technique and RF sputtering, respectively. Drain current-drain voltage (ID-VD) characteristics of PZT/ITO ferroelectric-gate TFTs exhibit typical n-channel transistor operations with clear current saturation and electrical properties were improved by the post annealing. Drain current-gate voltage (ID-VG) characteristics demonstrate clear counterclockwise hysteresis loop due to the ferroelectric gate insulator. The obtained memory window is 2 V. The on/off current ratio of more than 102 has been obtained, which indicates that the ITO channel is sufficiently depleted by the ferroelectric polarization.

2005 ◽  
Vol 902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eisuke Tokumitsu ◽  
Masaru Senoo ◽  
Etsu Shin

AbstractWe demonstrate transparent thin film transistors (TFTs) with nonvolatile memory operation using Bi4-xLaxTi3O12 (BLT) as a gate insulator and indium tin oxide (ITO) as a channel. ITO is also used for the gate, source and drain electrodes. Drain current-drain voltage (ID-VD) characteristics of transparent ITO/BLT ferroelectric-gate TFTs exhibit excellent n-channel transistor operations. On current of 0.35 mA was obtained when the applied gate voltage is 6V. On the other hand, the off current of the device is as low as 10-10A, which indicates that the ITO channel is sufficiently depleted by the ferroelectric polarization. In addition, drain current-gate voltage (ID-VG) characteristics demonstrate clear counterclockwise hysteresis loop due to the ferroelectric gate insulator. Optical transmittance of the fabricated device is greater than 60% including the quartz substrate.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keonwon Beom ◽  
Jimin Han ◽  
Hyun-Mi Kim ◽  
Tae-Sik Yoon

Wide range synaptic weight modulation with a tunable drain current was demonstrated in thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a hafnium oxide (HfO2−x) gate insulator and an indium-zinc oxide (IZO) channel layer...


2007 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eisuke Tokumitsu ◽  
Masaru Senoo ◽  
Etsu Shin ◽  
Tomofumi Fujimura

AbstractIndium tin oxide (ITO)-channel ferroelectric-gate thin film transistor (TFT) with large on/off current ratio is demonstrated by using mechanical polishing process to planarize the surface of ferroelectric bottom gate insulator (Bi,La)4Ti3O12 (BLT). It is shown that the mechanical polishing of the sol-gel derived polycrystalline ferroelectric BLT films causes no degradation in electrical properties. ITO channel layer was then deposited on the planarized BLT gate insulator to fabricate ferroelectric-gate TFTs. The off-current of the ITO/BLT TFT fabricated with the polishing process is drastically reduced to around 10−12 A, which is four orders of magnitude lower than that of the TFT fabricated without the polishing process. The obtained on/off current ratio is more than 107. In addition, a subthreshold voltage swing as small as 200 mV/decade was obtained.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tue T. Phan ◽  
Trinh N. Q. Bui ◽  
Takaaki Miyasako ◽  
Thanh V. Pham ◽  
Eisuke Tokumitsu ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe report on the use of La2O3 (LO) as a capping layer for ferroelectric-gate thin-film transistors (FGTs) with solution-processed indium-tin-oxide (ITO) channel and Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) gate insulator. The fabricated FGT exhibited excellent performance with a high “ON/OFF” current ratio (ION/IOFF) and a large memory window (∆Vth) of about 108 and 3.5 V, respectively. Additionally, a significantly improved data retention time (more than 16 hours) as compared to the ITO/PZT structure was also obtained as a result of good interface properties between the ITO channel and LO/PZT stacked gate insulator. We suggest that the LO capping layer acts as a barrier to prevent the interdiffusion and provides atomically flat ITO/LO/PZT interface. This all-oxide FGT device is very promising for future ferroelectric memories.


2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (22) ◽  
pp. 224106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipti Gupta ◽  
Manish Anand ◽  
Seong-Wan Ryu ◽  
Yang-Kyu Choi ◽  
Seunghyup Yoo

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 1104-1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunbin Deng ◽  
Rongsheng Chen ◽  
Guijun Li ◽  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Fion Sze Yan Yeung ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael C. Hamilton ◽  
Sandrine Martin ◽  
Jerzy Kanicki

AbstractWe have investigated the effects of white-light illumination on the electrical performance of organic polymer thin-film transistors (OP-TFTs). The OFF-state drain current is significantly increased, while the drain current in the strong accumulation regime is relatively unaffected. At the same time, the threshold voltage is decreased and the subthreshold slope is increased, while the field-effect mobility of the charge carriers is not affected. The observed effects are explained in terms of the photogeneration of free charge carriers in the channel region due to the absorbed photons.


1998 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Izumi ◽  
T. Ichise ◽  
H. Matsumura

AbstractSilicon nitride films prepared by low temperatures are widely applicable as gate insulator films of thin film transistors of liquid crystal displays. In this work, silicon nitride films are formed around 300 °C by deposition and direct nitridation methods in a catalytic chemical vapor deposition system. The properties of the silicon nitride films are investigated. It is found that, 1) the breakdown electric field is over 9MV/cm, 2) the surface state density is about 1011cm−2eV−1 are observed in the deposition films. These result shows the usefulness of the catalytic chemical vapor deposition silicon nitride films as gate insulator material for thin film transistors.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 1629
Author(s):  
Hyeon-Joong Kim ◽  
Do-Won Kim ◽  
Won-Yong Lee ◽  
Sin-Hyung Lee ◽  
Jin-Hyuk Bae ◽  
...  

In this study, sol–gel-processed Li-doped SnO2-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated on SiO2/p+ Si substrates. The influence of Li dopant (wt%) on the structural, chemical, optical, and electrical characteristics was investigated. By adding 0.5 wt% Li dopant, the oxygen vacancy formation process was successfully suppressed. Its smaller ionic size and strong bonding strength made it possible for Li to work as an oxygen vacancy suppressor. The fabricated TFTs consisting of 0.5 wt% Li-doped SnO2 semiconductor films delivered the field-effect mobility in a 2.0 cm2/Vs saturation regime and Ion/Ioff value of 1 × 108 and showed enhancement mode operation. The decreased oxygen vacancy inside SnO2 TFTs with 0.5 wt% Li dopant improved the negative bias stability of TFTs.


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