Fluorescent fibers coupled to monolithic photovoltaic arrays for sunlight conversion

2002 ◽  
Vol 736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg V. Sulima ◽  
Jeffrey A. Cox ◽  
Paul E. Sims ◽  
Michael G. Mauk
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Fiber Diameter ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Large Area ◽  
Pv Array ◽  
Photovoltaic Arrays ◽  
In Series ◽  
Array Output ◽  
Incoming Light

ABSTRACTThin fluorescent organic fibers are used to collect short wavelength sunlight, convert it to longer wavelengths and illuminate photovoltaic (PV) arrays. Using this approach, miniature and lightweight PV arrays have been fabricated. The incoming light is collected by many fibers and mixed before reaching the PV array. Thus homogenous illumination is provided even with partially shadowed fibers, which can cover a large area and can be arranged in a form of a fabric. The PV array itself can be located in any (even dark) place.In this work we developed and tested high-performance miniature 21 mm2 AlGaAs/GaAs monolithic arrays consisting of 6 cells connected in series. Output electric power density of 75 mW/cm2 and an open-circuit voltage about 6 V was measured outdoors for the arrays integrated with a bundle of 0.25 – 1.00 mm thick polystyrene fibers. The influence of PV array output parameters on the fluorescent fiber diameter, length, as well as on bandgap and design of solar cells is discussed.

2D/3D Perovskite Heterostructures for High Performance and High Open Circuit Voltage in Wide-Bandgap Perovskite Photovoltaics

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrich W. Paetzold ◽  
Saba Gharibzadeh ◽  
Marius Jackoby ◽  
Tobias Abzieher ◽  
Somayeh Moghadamzadeh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Wide Bandgap ◽  
Open Circuit

scholarly journals Efficient wide-bandgap perovskite solar cells enabled by doping a bromine-rich molecule

Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui He ◽  
Tingting Chen ◽  
Zhipeng Xuan ◽  
Tianzhen Guo ◽  
Jincheng Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Perovskite Solar Cells ◽  
Wide Bandgap ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Electron Transport Layer ◽  
Tandem Solar Cells ◽  
Carrier Lifetimes

Abstract Wide-bandgap (wide-E g , ∼1.7 eV or higher) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted extensive attention due to the great potential of fabricating high-performance perovskite-based tandem solar cells via combining with low-bandgap absorbers, which is considered promising to exceed the Shockley–Queisser efficiency limit. However, inverted wide-E g PSCs with a minimized open-circuit voltage (V oc) loss, which are more suitable to prepare all-perovskite tandem devices, are still lacking study. Here, we report a strategy of adding 1,3,5-tris (bromomethyl) benzene (TBB) into wide-E g perovskite absorber to passivate the perovskite film, leading to an enhanced average V oc. Incorporation of TBB prolongs carrier lifetimes in wide-E g perovskite due to reduction of defects in perovskites and makes a better energy level matching between perovskite absorber and electron transport layer. As a result, we achieve the power conversion efficiency of 17.12% for our inverted TBB-doped PSC with an enhanced V oc of 1.19 V, compared with that (16.14%) for the control one (1.14 V).

scholarly journals ZnS/SiO2 Passivation Layer for High-Performance of TiO2/CuInS2 Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1931
Author(s):  
Hee-Je Kim ◽  
Jin-Ho Bae ◽  
Hyunwoong Seo ◽  
Masaharu Shiratani ◽  
Chandu Venkata Veera Muralee Gopi
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Charge Recombination ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Passivation Layer ◽  
Voltage Decay ◽  
Sensitized Solar Cells ◽  
Η Value

Suppressing the charge recombination at the interface of photoanode/electrolyte is the crucial way to improve the quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) performance. In this scenario, ZnS/SiO2 blocking layer was deposited on TiO2/CuInS2 QDs to inhibit the charge recombination at photoanode/electrolyte interface. As a result, the TiO2/CuInS2/ZnS/SiO2 based QDSSCs delivers a power conversion efficiency (η) value of 4.63%, which is much higher than the TiO2/CuInS2 (2.15%) and TiO2/CuInS2/ZnS (3.23%) based QDSSCs. Impedance spectroscopy and open circuit voltage decay analyses indicate that ZnS/SiO2 passivation layer on TiO2/CuInS2 suppress the charge recombination at the interface of photoanode/electrolyte and enhance the electron lifetime.

A Novel InSb Photodiode Infrared Sensor Operating at Room Temperature

2005 ◽  
Vol 891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koichiro Ueno ◽  
Edson Gomes Camargo ◽  
Yoshifumi Kawakami ◽  
Yoshitaka Moriyasu ◽  
Kazuhiro Nagase ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Consumer Electronics ◽  
Electronic Equipment ◽  
Personal Computers ◽  
Infrared Sensor ◽  
Output Noise ◽  
In Series ◽  
Photovoltaic Mode

ABSTRACTA microchip-sized InSb photodiode based infrared sensor (InSb PDS) that operates at room temperature was developed. The InSb PDS consists of 700 photodiodes connected in series and consumes no power, because it works in photovoltaic mode to output an open-circuit voltage. The InSb PDS has a typical responsivity of 1,900 V/W and an output noise of 0.15 μV/Hz1/2. A detectivity of 2.8×108 cmHz1/2/W was obtained at 300 K. The InSb PDS has performance high enough for applications such as mobile electronic equipment, personal computers, and consumer electronics

A naphthodithiophene-based nonfullerene acceptor for high-performance polymer solar cells with a small energy loss

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 6513-6520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingliang Dong ◽  
Qing Guo ◽  
Qi Liu ◽  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Xia Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Polymer Solar Cells ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Short Circuit Current ◽  
Short Circuit Current Density ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Small Energy ◽  
High Performance Polymer ◽  
Nonfullerene Acceptor

A new non-fullerene acceptor named NTO-4F is developed. The optimal PSC based on PM6:NTO-4F achieves a PCE of 11.5% with simultaneously high open-circuit voltage of 0.99 V and short-circuit current density of 19.1 mA cm−2.

Side-chain effect on the photovoltaic performance of conjugated polymers based on benzodifuran and benzodithiophene-4,8-dione

MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (36) ◽  
pp. 2001-2007
Author(s):  
Enfang He ◽  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Yueyue Gao ◽  
Fengyun Guo ◽  
Shiyong Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fill Factor ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Polymer Solar Cells ◽  
Photovoltaic Performance ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Large Area ◽  
Device Structure ◽  
Roll To Roll ◽  
Solvent Additive

ABSTRACT:Two benzodifuran (BDF) polymers, PBDF-C and PBDF-S, with alkyl and alkylthio substituted thiophene side-chains and benzodithiophene-4,8-dione (BDD) as the acceptor were designed and synthesized. Their optical, electrochemical properties and photovoltaic performances were systematically investigated. The polymer solar cells (PSCs) with a device structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer:PC71BM/Ca/Al were fabricated. The PBDF-C based device showed a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 3.01% after adding 1 vol% 1,8-diodooctane (DIO) as the solvent additive, and PBDF-S gave an enhanced PCE of 3.48% without any post-treatments. The enhancements were from the higher open-circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (FF). The thermal- and solvent-treatment-free processing is more favourable for the large area roll-to-roll manufacturing or printing technology for PSCs.

Thermoelectric High Power Generating Module Made by n-Ba8AlxSi46-x Clathrate

2008 ◽  
Vol 1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinji Munetoh ◽  
Makoto Arita ◽  
Hideki Makiyama ◽  
Teruaki Motooka
Keyword(s):  
Figure Of Merit ◽  
Open Circuit Voltage ◽  
Thermoelectric Module ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Open Circuit ◽  
Electric Resistance ◽  
Thermoelectric Figure ◽  
Arc Melting ◽  
In Series ◽  
Specific Electric Resistance

AbstractWe have developed a new thermoelectric power-generating module composed of 72 pieces of n-type Ba8Al18Si28 clathrate elements made by arc melting. The Seebeck coefficient, specific electric resistance and thermal conductivity of Ba8Al18Si28 clathrate were 250 μV/K, 1.9 mΩcm and 3.1 W/mK at 500 °C, respectively, and the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) was 0.8. The new thermoelectric module was constructed using only n-type thermoelectric elements connected in series with hook-shaped electrodes. The open-circuit voltage of the module increased with hot-side temperature up to 1.8 V at 500 °C and generated 0.24 W. The module was successfully used to charge lithium-ion batteries for mobile phones.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document