Band-Bending Effects on Field Electron Emission From N- and P-Type Silicon Gated Emitter Tips

1999 ◽  
Vol 558 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Matsukawa ◽  
K. Tokunaga ◽  
S. Kanemaru ◽  
J. Itoh

ABSTRACTField emission characteristics from n- and p-type silicon gated emitter tips have been investigated in detail by means of experiments and theoretical estimation of band-bending induced by surface states. Single-tip emitters have been fabricated from n- and p-type silicon and their current-voltage characteristics have been evaluated. The field emission from the p-type emitter has been found to occur at lower extraction voltage than that of the n-type emitter. As the theoretical approach to the origin of the phenomena, potential distribution in the emitter tips has been calculated by using device simulation technique. The surface states of the n-type emitter tip are negatively charged and form a potential barrier against the electrons. On the contrary, there is no potential barrier in the p-type tips. The potential barrier in the n-type tip prevents electrons from reaching the tip apex. This is the reason why the emission current of the n-type emitter was suppressed lower than that of the p-type emitter.

Author(s):  
Д.А. Кудряшов ◽  
А.С. Гудовских ◽  
А.А. Максимова ◽  
А.И. Баранов ◽  
А.В. Уваров ◽  
...  

The possibility of evaluation the degree of damage to the near-surface layer of p-type silicon using a selective contact based on MoOx/p-Si is shown. A strong sensitivity of the current-voltage characteristics to the states on the silicon surface formed during the deposition of silicon oxide by magnetron sputtering is demonstrated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 784-787
Author(s):  
Ahmed Gharbi ◽  
Boudjemaa Remaki ◽  
Aomar Halimaoui ◽  
Daniel Bensahel ◽  
Abdelkader Souifi

1996 ◽  
Vol 424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heung-Woo Park ◽  
Byeong-Kwon Ju ◽  
Jae-Hoon Jung ◽  
Yun-Hi Lee ◽  
Jung-Ho Park ◽  
...  

AbstractUniform and reproducible silicon tip arrays were fabricated using the reactive ion etching followed by the re-oxidation sharpening. Molybdenum was then coated on the some of the silicon tip array. Current-voltage characteristics and current fluctuations were measured in the high vacuum environment. Field emission currents were proved by the Fowler-Nordheim plot studies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1697-1702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tleuzhan Turmagambetov ◽  
Sébastien Dubois ◽  
Jean-Paul Garandet ◽  
Benoit Martel ◽  
Nicolas Enjalbert ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 607 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kato ◽  
T. Horikoshi ◽  
T. Ohkubo ◽  
T. Iida ◽  
Y. Takano

AbstractThe bulk crystal of silicon germanium was grown by vertical Bridgman method with germanium composition, x, varying from 0.6 to 1.0. The temperature dependent variation of the mobility is indicative of alloy scattering dominantly for the bulk wafer. Phosphorus was diffused in as-grown p-type bulk wafer at 850 °C to form pn-junction, and the diffusion coefficient of phosphorus was evaluated as a function of x. The diffusion behavior of phosphorus in silicon germanium is closely correlated with the germanium self-diffusion with changing x. For specimens with lower content x, P concentration profiles indicated “kink and tail” shape, while it was not observed for higher x. For current-voltage characteristics measurement, an ideality factor was obtained.


1985 ◽  
Vol 132 (2) ◽  
pp. 346-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuyoshi Koshida ◽  
Masahiro Nagasu ◽  
Takashi Sakusabe ◽  
Yuji Kiuchi

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