Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (Poss): Silicon Based Monomers and their Use in the Preparation of Hybrid Polyurethanes

1998 ◽  
Vol 519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph J. Schwab ◽  
Joseph D Lichtenhan ◽  
Kevin P. Chaffee ◽  
Patrick T Mather ◽  
Angel Romo-Uribe

AbstractA series of Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) monomers bearing reactive hydroxyl functionalities, suitable for incorporation into step-growth polymers, is described. These monomers are difunctional in nature and are particularly well suited for use as chain extenders in the synthesis of polyurethanes. This work describes the synthesis of these POSS monomers and their incorporation into a series of polyurethanes. Preliminary thermal, mechanical and rheological data for the POSS containing polyurethanes will also be discussed.

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1046-1053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiwen Li ◽  
Kai Guo ◽  
Hao Su ◽  
Xiaopeng Li ◽  
Xueyan Feng ◽  
...  

A facile method toward polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-based nano-building blocks with controlled symmetry breaking was reported by using thiol-ene chemistry.


2010 ◽  
Vol 123-125 ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
Steven Spoljaric ◽  
Robert A. Shanks

Dye-coupled polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) were prepared and the coloured POSS particles were ultrasonically solution dispersed in poly(styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene) (SBS). POSS molecules contained either isobutyl or phenyl groups to provide selective compatibility with either the soft (butadiene) or hard (styrene) phase within the block copolymer. The composition and thermal stability were characterised using thermogravimetry. Colour coordinates were measured. Tensile mechanical properties, creep and recovery were determined. Creep was modeled using the 4-element model of Maxwell and Kelvin-Voigt, while recovery correlated with the stretched-exponential function of Kohlrausch, Williams and Watts.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2183-2187 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Alves ◽  
I. Nischang

We prepared new and scalable, hybrid inorganic–organic step-growth hydrogels with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) network knot construction elements and hydrolytically degradable poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) di-ester macromonomers by in situ radical-mediated thiol–ene photopolymerization.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 4547-4553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobai Wang ◽  
Qun Ye ◽  
Jing Song ◽  
Ching Mui Cho ◽  
Chaobin He ◽  
...  

A series of fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) oils were readily prepared via hydrosilylation reaction.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Gamal Mohamed ◽  
Kuo-Chih Hsu ◽  
Jin-Long Hong ◽  
Shiao-Wei Kuo

Unusual fluorescent polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-containing polymers lacking any common fluorescent units because of the crystallinity and clustering of locked CO groups of POSS units.


2016 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Connie K. Liu ◽  
Qingqing Dou ◽  
Sing Shy Liow ◽  
Jatin N. Kumar ◽  
Xian Jun Loh

The synthesis and gene transfection efficiency of a series of amphiphilic copolymers, poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)-poly (methacrylate isobutyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) (PDMAEMA-POSS) copolymers are reported. The hydrophobic POSS interior allows a cell-sensitizing drug such as paclitaxel to be incorporated, whereas the cationic and hydrophilic PDMAEMA corona allows the complexation of anionic DNA to form a nano-sized polyplex. These drug-encapsulated copolymers display excellent gene transfection efficiency compared with polyethylenimine or PDMAEMA homopolymers.


Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernández ◽  
Guzmán ◽  
Ramos ◽  
Fernández

The study of the non-isothermal crystallization behavior of polymers is of great importance due to the effect of degree of crystallinity and crystallization process on the polymer properties. The effect of aminopropylisobutyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (APIBPOSS) and aminopropylisooctyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (APIOPOSS) on poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) crystallization is studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) under non-isothermal conditions and polarized optical microscopy (POM). The crystallization kinetics is analyzed using the Avrami and Mo models, and effective activation energies are evaluated by the Friedman isoconversional method. The results show that the compatibility between polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and PCL and POSS loading affect the crystallization process. A higher crystallization temperature, a narrower size distribution of crystallite, and a faster crystallization rate are obtained in the presence of all the studied contents of APIBPOSS and at lower contents of APIOPOSS. At APIOPOSS contents higher than 2 wt %, the crystallization temperature is lowered, the size distribution of crystallite is broadened, and the crystallization process is retarded. The presence of POSS leads to an increase in the number of nucleation sites, and a reduction in the size of the crystallite and the overall degree of crystallinity, as a result of the confinement of PCL chains caused by POSS nanoparticles.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 2942-2952 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Nasresfahani ◽  
Paul M. Zelisko

We have successfully prepared an elastomeric material exhibiting excellent temperature-controlled self-healing characteristics.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (28) ◽  
pp. 23471-23478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuwei Pan ◽  
Hao Gao ◽  
Guodong Fu ◽  
Yun Gao ◽  
Weian Zhang

Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS)-based hybrid hydrogels were successfully prepared via a fast azide-alkyne click reaction between octa-azido-functionalized POSS (OAPOSS) and alkyne-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG).


2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lodrick Makokha Wangatia ◽  
Bin Sun ◽  
Ting Zeng ◽  
Meifang Zhu

AbstractAggregation-induced quenching is particularly detrimental in perylene diimides, which are characterized by a near-unity fluorescence quantum yield in solution but are far less emissive in the solid state. Previously, perylene diimide has been improved by linking it to the inorganic cage of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes. As a further study on perylene diimidepolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes, we report on a double functionalized molecular structure, which can be used for substitution at the bay area and as a side group in other materials. Typical solution absorption and emission features of the perylene diimide fragment have been observed in this new reactive perylene diimide-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane. Moreover, reduced stacking during aggregation and spherical particles exhibiting solid fluorescence have been obtained. Organic semiconducting material with enhanced solid state photophysical properties, like solid fluorescence is a subject of great interest owing to its possible high-tech applications in optoelectronic devices.


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