InGaN/AlGaN Double-Heterostructure Blue Leds

1994 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuji Nakamura

ABSTRACTHigh-brightness InGaN/AlGaN double-heterostructure (DH) blue-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with a luminous intensity of 1.2 cd were fabricated successfully for the first time. As an active layer, a Zn-doped InGaN layer was used. The peak wavelength and the full width at half-maximum of the electroluminescence were 450 nm and 70 nm, respectively. The forward voltage was as low as 3.6V at 20 mA.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 3429-3435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukyung Choi ◽  
Jaehyun Moon ◽  
Hyunsu Cho ◽  
Byoung-Hwa Kwon ◽  
Nam Sung Cho ◽  
...  

Surface-exchanged, partially pyridine-functionalized colloidal quantum dot-based light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) exhibit a low turn-on voltage and high brightness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (46) ◽  
pp. 6531-6534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Meng ◽  
Ting Yuan ◽  
Xiaohong Li ◽  
Yunchao Li ◽  
Louzhen Fan ◽  
...  

An ultrabroad-band solid white emission from carbon quantum dot aggregation with a full width at half maximum over 200 nm throughout the entire visible light window and, even better, with a sufficient red component is first reported.


2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (27) ◽  
pp. 2767-2770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Mei Zhang ◽  
Ming-Yen Lu ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Lih-J. Chen ◽  
Zhong Lin Wang

2015 ◽  
Vol 645-646 ◽  
pp. 1087-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui Yun Peng ◽  
Meng Jie Wei ◽  
Rong Juan Huang ◽  
Kun Ping Guo ◽  
Yue Lin Jing ◽  
...  

We have theoretically and experimentally investigated the microcavity organic light-emitting diodes (MOLEDs) that enhanced the emission intensity and narrowed the spectra simultaneously. In this work, MOLEDs with the reflectivities of 70% and 90% have been successfully fabricated. Comparing to non-cavity OLEDs, the maximum forward electroluminescence intensity and the peak luminescence can be improved by 6.8 times and 2.2 times, respectively. The full width at half maximum could be sharply narrowed to 10 nm. The different configurations of MOLEDs with varied emitting layers have also been evaluated which fitted well with the experimental results.


1997 ◽  
Vol 468 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Yang ◽  
H. T. Shi ◽  
B. Shen ◽  
R. Zhang ◽  
Z. Z. Chen ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIn this paper, we studied the electrical and optical characteristics of Nichia double heterostructure blue light-emitting diodes, with In0.06Ga0.94N:Zn, Si active layer, at 77 and 300 K. Measurement of the forward bias current-voltage behavior of the device demonstrates a departure from the Shockley model of p-n diodes, and it is observed that the dominant mechanism of carrier transport across the junction is associated with carrier tunneling. Electroluminescence experiments of the devices were performed. We obtained an emission peak located at 2.80 eV, and a relatively weaker short-wavelength peak of 3.2 eV. A significant blue shifts of the optical emission peak which is consistent with the tunneling character of electrical characteristics was observed. Furthermore, we studied the properties of electroluminescence under various pulsed currents, and a degradation in I-V characteristics and a low resistance ohmic short were observed.


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