In Situ Rheed and Magneto-Optic Study of Ultrathin Cobalt Films on (111) Gold Substrate: Effect of a Metallic Overlayer

1993 ◽  
Vol 313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ould-Mahfoud S ◽  
Megy R. ◽  
Bardou N. ◽  
Bartenlian B. ◽  
Beauvillain P. ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe present a comparative in situ RHEED and Polar Magneto-optic Kerr Effect study of the first stages of the growth of a Au overlayer on top of a (111) Co ultrathin film. Drastic behaviours are evidenced on the RHEED diagram, Magnetic anisotropy and coercive force, around 1,5 ML of Au coverage.

1994 ◽  
Vol 356 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. E. Inglefield ◽  
G. Bochi ◽  
C. A. Ballentine ◽  
R. C. O’Handley ◽  
C. V. Thompson

AbstractEpitaxial misfit has been characterized in Ni/Cu/Si (100) as a function of Ni film thickness using wafer curvature measurements. This strain can be related to measurements of magnetic anisotropy made in the deposition system using the magneto-optic Kerr effect. Films were deposited using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with varying Ni epilayer thickness between 10 and 1000Å. The change in wafer curvature due to misfit strain was measured using optical interferometry and the strain was calculated using Stoney’s equation. Transmission electron microscopy was used to characterize misfit dislocations at the Ni/Cu interface. It has been determined that misfit strain can have a very strong effect on magnetic anisotropy, particularly in the regime between the critical thickness and complete misfit accommodation, where strain has been found to decrease significantly as a function of film thickness. A critical strain has been determined at which a transition in the direction of magnetization easy axis from perpendicular to the film to in the film plane occurs. This discovery allows the use of Kerr effect measurements to characterize misfit strain in situ.


1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 5586-5589 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mégy ◽  
A. Bounouh ◽  
Y. Suzuki ◽  
P. Beauvillain ◽  
P. Bruno ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 308 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.E. Inglefield ◽  
C.A. Ballentine ◽  
G. Bochi ◽  
S.S. Bogomolov ◽  
R.C. O'Handley ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have detected magnetic transitions in Ni/Cu (100) films as a function of Ni thickness through in situ measurements of the magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE). Crystalline quality was monitored using in situ RHEED and Auger electron spectroscopy. Films were deposited by molecular beam epitaxy on silicon wafers and cleaved sodium chloride with varying epitaxial Ni layer thicknesses between 10 and 200 A. High-resolution TEM images of these films indicate decreasing misfit dislocation spacing and decreasing strain as measured by moiré fringe analysis with increasing Ni thickness. These observations have been correlated with changes in magnetic anisotropy as measured by MOKE. MOKE, therefore, may provide a tool for in situ monitoring of the kinetics of misfit accommodation in magnetic thin films.


2021 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 025105
Author(s):  
A. Brozyniak ◽  
G. Mendirek ◽  
M. Hohage ◽  
A. Navarro-Quezada ◽  
P. Zeppenfeld

2005 ◽  
Vol 294 (2) ◽  
pp. e105-e109 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L. Gastelois ◽  
M.D. Martins ◽  
L.H.F. Andrade ◽  
V.H. Etgens ◽  
W.A.A. Macedo

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