Low Pressure Mocvd Growth of InSb

1990 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.T. Cunningham ◽  
R.P. Schneider ◽  
R.M. Biefeld

ABSTRACTLow pressure (200 Torr) metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of InSb has been examined through variation of the Column III (TMIn) and Column V (TMSb or TESb) precursor partial pressures. The use of lower growth pressure significantly enhanced the range of allowable Column III and Column V partial pressures in which specular morphology InSb could be obtained without the formation of In droplets or Sb crystals. In addition, a 70% improvement in the average hole mobility was obtained, compared to InSb grown in the same reactor at atmospheric pressure. SIMS analysis revealed that Si at the substrate/epitaxial layer interface is an important impurity that may contribute to degradation of the mobility. Substitution of TESb for TMSb did not result in any improvement in the purity of the InSb.

1988 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Razeghi ◽  
M. Defour ◽  
F. Omnes ◽  
J. Nagle ◽  
P. Maurel ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTHigh quality GaAs and InP have been grown on silicon substrates, using low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition technique. The growth temperature is 550°C and the growth rate 100 A/min.Photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction and electrochemical profiling verified the high quality of these layers. The use of superlattices as buffer layers, (GaAs/GaInP) in the case of GaAs/Si and (GaInAsP/InP) in the case of InP/Si, decreased the amount of misfit dislocations in the epitaxial layer. Carrier concentrations as low as 5.1015 cm−3 have been measured by electrochemical profiling.


1988 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Razeghi ◽  
M. Defour ◽  
F. Omnes ◽  
J. Nagle ◽  
P. Maurel ◽  
...  

AbstractHigh quality GaAs and InP have been grown on silicon substrates, using low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition technique. The growth temperature is 550ºC andthe growth rate 100 A/min.Photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction and electrochemical profiling verified the high quality of these layers. The use of superlattices as buffer layers, (GaAs/GaInP) in the case of GaAs/Si and (GalnAsP/InP) in the case of InP/Si, decreased the amount of misfit dislocations in the epitaxial layer. Carrier concentrations as low as 5.1015 cm-3 have been measured by electrochemical profiling.


1993 ◽  
Vol 334 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.G.M. Oosterlaken ◽  
G.J. Leusink ◽  
G.C.A.M. Janssen ◽  
S. Radelaar ◽  
K.J. Kuijlaars ◽  
...  

AbstractThe influence of temperature gradients on the partial pressures of a binary mixture in a cold wall low pressure chemical vapor deposition reactor was determined by Raman spectroscopy of the gaseous species in the reactor. It is demonstrated for the first time that the partial pressure of the heavy constituent in the hot region of a low pressure reactor is reduced by 35 % due to the Soret effect. Model calculations that included the Soret effect are in agreement with the experimental data.


1991 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Agnello ◽  
T. O. Sedgwick ◽  
M. S. Goorsky ◽  
J. Ott ◽  
T. S. Kuan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTDichlorosilanc and germane were used to grow silicon-germanium alloys at temperatures as low as 550°C at atmospheric pressure. Germanium mole fractions as high as 44% were obtained and the layers exhibit smooth surface morphology. Silicon-gcrmanium/silicon multilayers with abrupt hctero-intcrfaccs have been achieved. Cross Section Transmission Electron Microscopy, (XTEM) and High Resolution X-Ray Diffraction, (HRXRD) characterization of the hetero-interface abruptness will be presented. Recent results on two-dimensional (2-D) hole mobility structures grown by this technique will also be reported. Selective growth of silicon-germanium on oxide patterned silicon wafers was also demonstrated. A significant feature of the selective deposition is the lack of faceting at the oxide sidcwall, which has been commonly observed in high temperature silicon growth.


1997 ◽  
Vol 495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.-M. Sun ◽  
J. Endle ◽  
J. G. Ekerdt ◽  
N. M. Russell ◽  
M. D. Healy ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTAlxTi1-xN film growth has been studied by a organometallic chemical vapor deposition and in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Terakis(dimethylamido)titanium (TDMAT) and dimethyl aluminum hydride (DMAH) were used as the Ti, N and Al precursors. AlTiN film growth was observed on SiO2/Si(100) with substrate temperatures between 200 and 400 °C. The Al content in the film is controlled by the ratio of partial pressures of the two precursors in the gas phase. The metal to C to N ratio is approximately constant at 1:1:1 for most conditions studied. The chemical states of Ti, C, and N in AlxTi1-xN and titanium-carbo-nitride (TiCN) films are identical, while the Al chemical state is nitride at low, but increasingly carbidic at high Al concentration. The initial growth rate on SiO2 was significantly suppressed by the presence of DMAH. At lower growth temperatures, the DMAH effect is more severe. Good step coverage was observed for AlxTi1-xN on 0.3 μm vias with a 3:1 aspect ratio.


1993 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Katz ◽  
A. Feingold

ABSTRACTHigh quality InP and In0.53Ga0.67As undoped and Zn-doped layers were grown by means of rapid thermal low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (RTLPMOCVD) technique, using tertiarybutylphosphine (TBP) and tertiarybutylarsine (TBA), as the phosphorus and arsenic sources. The InP films were grown at a P:In ratios of about 75 and the InGaAs films were grown at a As:In ration of about 2, low temperatures at the range of 450-550°C, pressures it the range of 1-4 tons, and growth rates of 2-3 nm/sec. All the film growth conditions were optimized to yield defect-free layers with featureless morphology, which reflected at a minimum backscattering yield (Xmin) as low as 3.1% for the InP and 3.6% for the InGaAs. These films presented a good electrical properties, as well, with hole mobility of 4200 cm2/Vs for the undoped-InP layers and 75 cm2/Vs for the undoped-InGaAs layers.


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