Fundamentals of Worm Gear Lubrication

2009 ◽  
pp. 20-20-8
Author(s):  
A. R. Purdy
Keyword(s):  
Worm Gear

Discussion on “Productivity in the manufacture of worm gear units” at the Halifax Section of the Institution

1955 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
J.E. Hill ◽  
I.C. Hopkinson ◽  
Everest ◽  
J. Blakiston ◽  
Ward ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Worm Gear

Research on a Generating Method of Spiral Flutes of Hourglass Worm Gear Hob

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Jie ◽  
Li Haitao ◽  
Rui Chengjie ◽  
Wei Wenjun ◽  
Dong Xuezhu
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Manufacturing System ◽  
Worm Gear ◽  
Virtual Manufacturing ◽  
Transmission Ratio ◽  
Method Of Determination ◽  
Generating Method ◽  
Multiple Threads ◽  
Different Shapes

All of the cutting edges on an hourglass worm gear hob have different shapes and spiral angles. If the spiral angles are small, straight flutes are usually adopted. But for the hob with multiple threads, the absolute values of the negative rake angles at one side of the cutting teeth will greatly affect the cutting performance of the hob if straight flutes are still used. Therefore, spiral flutes are usually adopted to solve the problem. However, no method of determination of the spiral flute of the hourglass worm gear hob has been put forward till now. Based on the curved surface generating theory and the hourglass worm forming principle, a generating method for the spiral flute of the planar double enveloping worm gear hob is put forward in this paper. A mathematical model is built to generate the spiral flute. The rake angles of all cutting teeth of the hob are calculated. The laws of the rake angles of the cutting teeth of four hobs with different threads from one to four threads are analyzed when straight flutes and spiral flutes are adopted respectively. The laws between the value of the negative rake angles of the hob with four threads and the milling transmission ratio are studied. The most appropriate milling transmission ratio for generating the spiral flute is obtained. The machining of the spiral flutes is simulated by a virtual manufacturing system and the results verify the correctness of the method.

scholarly journals Design and manufacture of the novel drum worm pair

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (4) ◽  
pp. 003685042098122
Author(s):  
Jingzi Zhang ◽  
Jin’ge Wang ◽  
Kai Wang
Keyword(s):  
Contact Stresses ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Worm Gear ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Bending Stress ◽  
Manufacturing Method ◽  
Design And Manufacture ◽  
Maximum Contact ◽  
Worm Drive

Although a significant amount of research on robot joint reducer was conducted, there are few systematic investigations on a novel joint reducer adopting inner worm-gear plane enveloping drum worm drive. To satisfy the development of modular robot joint, the primary objective of this paper was to systematically investigate the drum worm drive adopted in the novel joint reducer with integrated structure of drive, transmission, and support in the following aspects: meshing theory, design, analysis, and manufacture. According to the gear meshing theory, mechanical design method, classical mechanics, finite element method, and machining principle of virtual center distance, the systematic investigations around the drum worm pair applied in the novel joint reducer were conducted including the macro and micro meshing theory, structure design, mechanical and contact properties analyses, and manufacturing method. The novel joint reducer’s integrated structure was designed, and the drum worm pair’s mechanical and contact properties analyses were conducted, which showed: (1) the worm’s bending stress and deflection, worm-gear teeth’s shear stress and bending stress as well as the maximum contact stresses were all below their corresponding allowable values; (2) the maximum contact stresses appeared at the engage-in position of the worm pair opposing to the engaging-out position where the largest contact areas appeared. Then the manufacturing of drum worm’s spiral tooth was conducted via the modified 4-axis linkage CNC grinder according to the conjugate motion. Finally the novel joint reducer’s industrial prototype was assembled. The novel joint reducer with integrated structure of drive, transmission and support was designed and manufactured for the first time. The flowchart of design and manufacture of the reducer’s drum worm pair in this process was formulated, which provides a new insight on the research of joint reducers as well as other fields.

Worm gear wear and coefficient of efficiency during their running-in period

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-25
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Friction Coefficient ◽  
Velocity Vector ◽  
Worm Gear ◽  
Worm Gears ◽  
Contact Surfaces

The process of worm gear wear is considered. The reasons for the change in the coefficient of efficiency of worm gears during the running-in period are analyzed. Keywords: worm gear, line of engagement, contact surfaces, involute worm, velocity vector, friction coefficient. [email protected]

Calculation of Cylindrical Worm Gear Drives of Different Tooth Profiles

1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Winter ◽  
H. Wilkesmann
Keyword(s):  
Coefficient Of Friction ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Power Loss ◽  
Influence Factor ◽  
Load Capacity ◽  
Worm Gear ◽  
Important Influence ◽  
Test Results ◽  
The Coefficient Of Friction ◽  
Gear Drives

The formulae of classical hydrodynamics are not suitable for the calculation of load capacity and power loss of worm gear drives. Thus a theoretical basis had to be developed for the comparison of different tooth profiles, materials of worm and worm wheel and lubricants. The data obtained were compared with test results. It proved that the coefficient of friction is an important influence factor.

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