scholarly journals Reduced adiponectin levels in patients with COVID‐19 acute respiratory failure: A case‐control study

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean M. Kearns ◽  
Katelyn W. Ahern ◽  
James T. Patrie ◽  
William B. Horton ◽  
Thurl E. Harris ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Acute Respiratory Failure ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Effectiveness of early rehabilitation on patients with chronic obstructive lung disease and acute respiratory failure in intensive care units: A case–control study

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 147997311882031
Author(s):  
Willy Chou ◽  
Chih-Cheng Lai ◽  
Kuo-Chen Cheng ◽  
Kuo-Shu Yuan ◽  
Chin-Ming Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care ◽  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Acute Respiratory Failure ◽  
Intensive Care Units ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Early Rehabilitation ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Copd Patients ◽  
Control Study

The effect of early rehabilitation on the outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and acute respiratory failure (ARF) in intensive care units (ICUs) remains unclear. We examined the effect of early rehabilitation on the outcomes of COPD patients requiring mechanical ventilation (MV) in the ICU. This retrospective, observational, case–control study was conducted in a medical center with a 19-bed ICU. The records of all 105 ICU patients with COPD and ARF who required MV from January to December 2011 were examined. The outcomes (MV duration, rates of successful weaning and survival, lengths of ICU and hospital stays, and medical costs) were recorded and analyzed. During the study period, 35 patients with COPD underwent early rehabilitation in the ICU and 70 demographically and clinically matched patients with similar COPD stage, cause of intubation, type of respiratory failure, and levels of disease severity who had not undergone early rehabilitation in the ICU were selected as comparative controls. Multiple regression analysis showed that early rehabilitation was significantly negatively associated with MV duration. Early rehabilitation for COPD patients in the ICU with ARF shortened the duration of their MV.

scholarly journals Use of antipsychotics and the risk of acute respiratory failure among adults: A disease risk score‐matched nested case–control study

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 (11) ◽  
pp. 2204-2216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng‐Ting Wang ◽  
Chen Wei Lin ◽  
Chen‐Liang Tsai ◽  
Yun‐Han Wang ◽  
Jyun‐Heng Lai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Acute Respiratory Failure ◽  
Risk Score ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Disease Risk Score ◽  
Nested Case Control ◽  
Control Study

Outcome of Respiratory Failure: A Case-Control Study

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 199-204
Author(s):  
Roberto Caballero ◽  
Reese H. Clark ◽  
Jean A. Wright
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Energy Expenditure at Rest and during Walking in Patients with Chronic Respiratory Failure: A Prospective Two-Phase Case-Control Study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. e23770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernesto Crisafulli ◽  
Claudio Beneventi ◽  
Veronica Bortolotti ◽  
Nicoletta Kidonias ◽  
Leonardo M. Fabbri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Chronic Respiratory Failure ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Control Study

scholarly journals Effect of Postoperative Adverse Events on Hospitalization Expenditures and Length of Stay Among Surgery Patients in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Case-Control Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Chieh Yang ◽  
Yi-Fei Chuang ◽  
Pei-En Chen ◽  
Ping Tao ◽  
Tao-Hsin Tung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Length Of Stay ◽  
Adverse Events ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Research Database ◽  
Patient Safety Indicators ◽  
Obstetric Trauma ◽  
Postoperative Respiratory Failure ◽  
Control Study

Background: The current study sought to determine the incidence of postoperative adverse events (AEs) based on data from the 2006 Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD).Methods: This retrospective case-control study included patients who experienced postoperative AEs in 387 hospitals throughout Taiwan in 2006. The independent variable was the presence or absence of 10 possible postoperative AEs, as identified by patient safety indicators (PSIs).Results: A total of 17,517 postoperative AEs were identified during the study year. PSI incidence ranged from 0.1/1,000 admissions (obstetric trauma-cesarean section) to 132.6/1,000 admissions (obstetric trauma with instrument). Length of stay (LOS) associated with postoperative AEs ranged from 0.10 days (obstetric trauma with instrument) to 14.06 days (postoperative respiratory failure). Total hospitalization expenditures (THEs) ranged from 363.7 New Taiwan Dollars (obstetric trauma without instrument) to 263,732 NTD (postoperative respiratory failure). Compared to patients without AEs, we determined that the THEs were 2.13 times in cases of postoperative AE and LOS was 1.72 times higher.Conclusions: AEs that occur during hospitalization have a major impact on THEs and LOS.

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