Dielectric Properties of Some Fresh Fruits and Vegetables at Frequencies of 2.45 to 22 GHz

1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 0613-0616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart O. Nelson
2008 ◽  
Vol 54 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 104-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.O Nelson

The use of dielectric properties of agricultural products for sensing moisture in grain and seed and their application in radio-frequency and microwave dielectric heating is discussed briefly. Values for the dielectric properties of a number of products, including grain and seed, fruits and vegetables, and poultry products, are presented graphically to show the dependence of these properties on frequency, moisture content, and temperature. The potential for using the dielectric properties to sense quality factors other than moisture content is also considered.


2011 ◽  
Vol 102 (4) ◽  
pp. 361-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Kristiawan ◽  
Vaclav Sobolik ◽  
Ladislav Klíma ◽  
Karim Allaf

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (14) ◽  
pp. 1780-1792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulla Al Faruq ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Bhesh Bhandari ◽  
S.M. Roknul Azam ◽  
Mst. Husne Ara Khatun

2020 ◽  
Vol 134 (12) ◽  
pp. 1403-1432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manal Muin Fardoun ◽  
Dina Maaliki ◽  
Nabil Halabi ◽  
Rabah Iratni ◽  
Alessandra Bitto ◽  
...  

Abstract Flavonoids are polyphenolic compounds naturally occurring in fruits and vegetables, in addition to beverages such as tea and coffee. Flavonoids are emerging as potent therapeutic agents for cardiovascular as well as metabolic diseases. Several studies corroborated an inverse relationship between flavonoid consumption and cardiovascular disease (CVD) or adipose tissue inflammation (ATI). Flavonoids exert their anti-atherogenic effects by increasing nitric oxide (NO), reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS), and decreasing pro-inflammatory cytokines. In addition, flavonoids alleviate ATI by decreasing triglyceride and cholesterol levels, as well as by attenuating inflammatory mediators. Furthermore, flavonoids inhibit synthesis of fatty acids and promote their oxidation. In this review, we discuss the effect of the main classes of flavonoids, namely flavones, flavonols, flavanols, flavanones, anthocyanins, and isoflavones, on atherosclerosis and ATI. In addition, we dissect the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms of action for these flavonoids. We conclude by supporting the potential benefit for flavonoids in the management or treatment of CVD; yet, we call for more robust clinical studies for safety and pharmacokinetic values.


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