scholarly journals Universidade e mercado de trabalho: a trajetória social dos alunos cotistas egressos da Faculdade de Serviço Social da Uerj | University and the labor market: the social trajectory of quota graduate students from the College of Social Work at the State University of Rio de Janeiro

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clarissa Fernandes do Rêgo Barros
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Affirmative Action ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
The State ◽  
State University ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Affirmative Action Policy ◽  
The Social ◽  
The University

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os resultados da pesquisa qualitativa realizada no doutorado, relacionando educação, política de ação afirmativa na universidade e inserção no mercado de trabalho com 11 alunos cotistas egressos da Faculdade de Serviço Social da Uerj. Os dados apresentados resultam da análise da trajetória social dos estudantes cotistas ao longo da formação na Educação Básica, do ingresso e conclusão na universidade e da inserção no mercado de trabalho. Assim, buscou-se identificar as particularidades, dificuldades, conquistas e possíveis mudanças socioeconômicas alcançadas a partir das políticas de ação afirmativa, tendo como base os princípios normativos de igualdade substancial, justiça social e de eventual mobilidade social, derivadas da profissionalização e do alcance de melhores colocações no mercado de trabalho para este grupo étnico-social específico beneficiado pelas cotas na Uerj.Palavras-Chave: educação; trabalho; política de ação afirmativa; ensino superior. Abstract – This article aims to present the results of the qualitative research carried out in the doctorate’s research connecting education, affirmative action policy in the university, and the insertion in the job market with 11 students from the College of Social Work at the State University of Rio de Janeiro (Uerj). The data presented is based on the analysis of the social trajectory of the quota students along their formation in basic education, access to the university, graduation, and insertion in the labor market. In this way, it is sought to identify the peculiarities, difficulties, achievements, and possible socioeconomic changes achieved from the affirmative action policies, based on the normative principles of substantial equality, social justice, and possible social mobility, derived from the professionalization and the reach of better job market placements for this specific social ethnic group benefited by the quotas at Uerj.Keywords: education; labor; affirmative action policy; higher education.  

Seeing Like Citizens: Unofficial Understandings of Official Racial Categories in a Brazilian University

2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUISA FARAH SCHWARTZMAN
Keyword(s):  
Affirmative Action ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
The State ◽  
Black Consciousness ◽  
State University ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Consciousness Raising ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Racial Categories ◽  
Everyday Experiences

AbstractThis paper investigates how students at the State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), one of the first Brazilian universities to adopt race-based quotas for admissions, interpret racial categories used as eligibility criteria. Considering the perspectives of students is important to understand the workings of affirmative action policies because UERJ's quotas require applicants to classify themselves. Students' interpretations of those categories often diverge from the interpretations intended by people who shaped the policy. Students' perspectives are formed by everyday experiences with categorisation and by their self-assessment as legitimate beneficiaries of quotas. In contrast, the policies were designed according to a new racial project, where black consciousness-raising and statistics played an important role.

scholarly journals Maioridade penal no Brasil e na Espanha: o pêndulo punitivo sobre os adolescentes infratores | Criminal majority in Brazil and Spain: the punitive pendulum under the juvenile offenders

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Bassam Peixoto
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Juvenile Offenders ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Mass Incarceration ◽  
The State ◽  
Doctoral Training ◽  
State University ◽  
Educational Principle

A abordagem recai em discussão acerca da redução da maioridade penal na Espanha e no Brasil, com base nos dados e estudos realizados durante o estágio doutoral na Universidade Autônoma de Barcelona, sendo fruto da pesquisa junto ao Doutorado em Serviço Social da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Uerj). Assim, busca-se a compreensão das alternativas para a privação de liberdade: princípio educativo x punição, reforçando os conceitos e a necessidade da luta em defesa da não punição e encarceramento em massa da juventude. Nesse contexto, são apresentadas discussões e argumentos contrários à redução da maioridade penal, com demonstração de dados e estudos nos dois países, em que se evidencia que a maioridade penal no Brasil e na Espanha abarca um pêndulo punitivo sobre os adolescentes infratores.Palavras-Chave: redução da maioridade penal; medidas socioeducativas; adolescentes infratores; socioeducação; políticas públicas; Brasil; Espanha. Abstract – The approach falls on the discussion about the reduction of the penal age in Spain and Brazil, based on the data obtained during the doctoral training at the Autonomous University of Barcelona as a result of the research with the PhD in Social Work of the State University of Rio de Janeiro - UERJ, and seeks to understand the alternatives to deprivation of liberty: an educational principle x punishment. It reinforces the concepts and the necessity of the fight in defense of the non-punishment and mass incarceration of the youth. In this context it is presented the discussions and arguments against the reduction of the criminal majority, with presentation of data and studies in both countries, where it shows that the criminal majority in Brazil and Spain covers a punitive pendulum under the juvenile offenders.Keywords: Reduction of the Penal Majority; Educational measures; Adolescents Offenders; Socioeducation; Public policy; Brazil; Spain.

scholarly journals O podcast Mundaréu como uma experiência de antropologia pública

ILUMINURAS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (57) ◽  
Author(s):  
Soraya Fleischer ◽  
Daniela Tonelli Manica
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Science Communication ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Scientific Field ◽  
The State ◽  
State University ◽  
The Social ◽  
Public Anthropology ◽  
The University

O podcast “Mundaréu” foi lançado em 2019, com o objetivo de comunicar o que é realizado pela Antropologia, área pouco conhecida fora dos limites das Ciências Sociais e fora da universidade. Há um intuito de formação, já que o Mundaréu pretende traduzir e discutir para estudantes em início de carreira o que faz e como trabalha a Antropologia, e também de extensão, no momento em que as Ciências Humanas têm sido abertamente questionadas e invalidadas como campo científico. Como um podcast mensal com cerca de quarenta minutos de duração, o Mundaréu almeja desafogar os olhos, conquistar os ouvidos e ampliar o alcance da Antropologia. As duas autoras produzem o podcast e coordenam uma equipe de estudantes das duas universidades, Universidade de Brasília e Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Os episódios recebem duas convidadas, uma antropóloga e sua interlocutora, e têm a chance de apresentar e problematizar a confecção antropológica. A partir do conceito de “mutualidade”, esse texto aborda os principais desafios para produzir uma antropologia pública e provocadora através do podcast Mundaréu.Palavras-chave: Podcast. Antropologia. Divulgação Científica. Mundaréu. Mutualidade  The Mundaréu podcast as an experiment in public anthropology Abstract:“Mundaréu” is a podcast that was launched in 2019, with the purpose of communicating what is done by Anthropology, an area little known outside the limits of the Social Sciences and outside the university milieu. Professional training is addressed, since Mundaréu intends to translate and discuss for students in their early careers what Anthropology does and how it works. Also, the podcast aims outreach, at a time when the Humanities have been openly questioned and invalidated as a scientific field. As a monthly frequency and a duration of about 40 minutes, Mundaréu wants to unburden the eyes, conquer the ears, and expand the range of Anthropology. Both authors produce the podcast and coordinate a team of students from their universities, University of Brasília, and the State University of Campinas. The program receives two guests, an anthropologist and her interlocutor, and in dialogue, they have the chance to present and discuss the anthropological fabrication. Starting from the idea of “mutuality”, this article approaches the main challenges to produce a public and provocative Anthropology with the Mundaréu podcast.Keywords: Podcast. Anthropology, Science Communication, Mundaréu, Mutuality

scholarly journals Institutional Restructuring in Response to the Changing Mission of Land Grant Colleges Cook College, Rutgers University – The State University of New Jersey

1973 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-304
Author(s):  
Daymon W. Thatch ◽  
William L. Park
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
New Brunswick ◽  
Colonial America ◽  
Revolutionary War ◽  
The State ◽  
State University ◽  
Arts And Sciences ◽  
Rutgers University ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The University

Rutgers University was chartered as Queen's College on November 10, 1766. It was the eighth institution of higher education founded in Colonial America prior to the Revolutionary War. From its modest beginning in the New Brunswick area the University has grown to eight separately organized undergraduate colleges in three areas of the State, with a wide range of offerings in liberal and applied arts and sciences.

scholarly journals The origins and persistence of psychosurgery in the state of Iowa

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. E8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis J. Jareczek ◽  
Marshall T. Holland ◽  
Matthew A. Howard ◽  
Timothy Walch ◽  
Taylor J. Abel
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Mental Illness ◽  
The United States ◽  
State Mental Health ◽  
The State ◽  
Medical Community ◽  
State University ◽  
University Of Iowa ◽  
The University ◽  
Frontal Lobotomy

Neurosurgery for the treatment of psychological disorders has a checkered history in the United States. Prior to the advent of antipsychotic medications, individuals with severe mental illness were institutionalized and subjected to extreme therapies in an attempt to palliate their symptoms. Psychiatrist Walter Freeman first introduced psychosurgery, in the form of frontal lobotomy, as an intervention that could offer some hope to those patients in whom all other treatments had failed. Since that time, however, the use of psychosurgery in the United States has waxed and waned significantly, though literature describing its use is relatively sparse. In an effort to contribute to a better understanding of the evolution of psychosurgery, the authors describe the history of psychosurgery in the state of Iowa and particularly at the University of Iowa Department of Neurosurgery. An interesting aspect of psychosurgery at the University of Iowa is that these procedures have been nearly continuously active since Freeman introduced the lobotomy in the 1930s. Frontal lobotomies and transorbital leukotomies were performed by physicians in the state mental health institutions as well as by neurosurgeons at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics (formerly known as the State University of Iowa Hospital). Though the early technique of frontal lobotomy quickly fell out of favor, the use of neurosurgery to treat select cases of intractable mental illness persisted as a collaborative treatment effort between psychiatrists and neurosurgeons at Iowa. Frontal lobotomies gave way to more targeted lesions such as anterior cingulotomies and to neuromodulation through deep brain stimulation. As knowledge of brain circuits and the pathophysiology underlying mental illness continues to grow, surgical intervention for psychiatric pathologies is likely to persist as a viable treatment option for select patients at the University of Iowa and in the larger medical community.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the project making culture of the students learning the social engineering technics

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 209-223
Keyword(s):  
Social Engineering ◽  
State University ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Legal Psychology ◽  
The Social ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Development Evaluation ◽  
University Course ◽  
The University ◽  
Moscow State University

During the university course the future legal psychologists have to master a wide range of professional competencies, among them are those that can be classified as management, with an emphasis on project making competencies and their relationship with the project making professional culture. The article presents the results of students' self-evaluation competencies. This research was a part of the monitoring of learning outcomes in a number of disciplines in the Faculty of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education. The author raises the problem of defining the concepts of "project culture" and "psychological culture of project making", which still do not have a clear definition inspite of the intensive development of the socio-cultural, innovative and other forms of project making. For legal psychologists project making culture involves the acquisition of psychologically correct approaches to the development, evaluation, promotion and institutionalization of the ideas, so they can provide the solution of professional problems.

scholarly journals Dr Oris Sanjur

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-10
Author(s):  
Aránzazu Berbey Álvarez
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Biology ◽  
Molecular Evolution ◽  
The State ◽  
State University ◽  
Postdoctoral Fellow ◽  
Research Assistant ◽  
High Standards ◽  
The University ◽  
Undergraduate Thesis ◽  
Associate Director

Dr. Sanjur’s relationship with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute spans three decades.    In 1989, she was a research assistant for two years working on her undergraduate thesis project. After earning a B.S. in Biology from the University of Panama, she completed a PhD in Cell and Developmental Biology at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey.  She returned to STRI as a postdoctoral fellow in 1998, studying the relationships between wild and domesticated crops such as squash and pumpkin.    She then spent ten years as manager and researcher of the Molecular Evolution laboratory, after which she took on her most recent role as Associate Director for Science Administration at STRI. In this position, she became responsible for maintaining high standards of scientific operational support for the Institute’s research programs throughout a decade.

scholarly journals The Role of Universities in Sustainable Economic Development In Pivotal

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-54
Author(s):  
Zoha Adel Mahmoud
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Well Being ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The University ◽  
Second World

institution is one of the highest institutions that have the task of providing the development needs of the community of specialists in various fields, in addition to being the centers of scientific research and applied to ensure economic and social progress It enriches decision makers with expertise and skills and thus controls political performance. In any society, the university can not play its full role in social change without interaction between the individual on the one hand and the social environment on the other, Social and interdependent Ah syndrome change, they strengthen the skills, and enrich the spirit of innovation of the individual, and raise the level of social progress. It helps to improve the conditions of the poor segments of the population and facilitates the employment opportunities of the individuals imposed by the society as they meet the needs of the individual and society of different professions, thus providing an opportunity for production and thus have a positive impact on the standard of living to achieve the well-being of the individual and the citizen. The interest reflected on the progress, such as Germany, which was interested in it became one of the main reasons that led to the rise of Germany from the ruins of the Second World War as well as the State of Malaysia, which moved from developing countries to the second world countries by changing the plan Colleges and institutes of universities. In 2020, Malaysia will be among the developed countries. In these countries, higher education, vocational training and training are viewed as a basis for life supplementation and are seen as a major means of improving and upgrading society. If we are to explore the dimensions of education in the 21st century, one of the pillars of education is learning for action, Usually involves the acquisition of skills and the linking of knowledge to practice as an essential part of the training and rehabilitation of the individual for practical life. Hence, such new trends in linking educational preparation to work have been imposed by the labor market and the working life in its new forms. Production and service facilities, The advanced, assumed graduates who can be employed and absorbed can contribute to the development of competitiveness, to provide innovations and creations to achieve the competitive advantage of the enterprise, and to improve production and productivity based primarily on the acquisition and application of knowledge. Gamerdinger reveals that the new technology does not accelerate the possibilities for sound economic policies and increasing global trade, and this requires strategies to develop work related to the development of human performance, and in order to face the state of chronic unemployment globally, education policies are headed towards the so-called reverse conversion as many graduates of specializations Literaries choose vocational and technical education in technical and community colleges. Unemployment in the Arab world carries certain characteristics that must be taken into account when developing the solutions available to them. The most important of these characteristics are: Unemployment is a youth phenomenon. Weak professional experience available to the unemployed. Lack of targeted planning for the labor market. The large gap between the outputs of higher education for youth and the requirements of the labor market. The most important recommendations aimed at enhancing the role of universities in Iraq are: 1 - the operation of labor graduates of technical and technical institutes in the industrial field in order to promote them and eliminate unemployment and increase the hard currency as an important category of Iraqi society, which contributes actively to the renaissance of the country. Linking the Ministry of Industry and Commerce with the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research to be managed by the Minister of Education alone. The Ministry is keen on the funds of the Iraqi people and contributes to the development of the industrial and commercial sectors with the help of professors and university students. 3 - the need to match the needs of the market and education outputs to reduce unemployment, in addition to the vocational education has become an urgent need at this stage to keep pace with the needs of life in society away from the negative view of this education. 4 - Increasing the number of technical workshops and providing them with the means of material in order to provide the university student maximum desired learning. Enhancing the role of higher education in building a broader partnership and cooperation with various other community institutions (public, private and private sector). 6 - Re-admission plan in universities by making the number of admissions in scientific colleges more than the number of admissions in the humanitarian colleges. 7 - Attracting foreign investment companies to invest natural resources in Iraq such as phosphate, natural gas, oil, oil shale, uranium, silica and geothermal energy for the recovery of the economy and the trend towards domestic consumption.

scholarly journals Mundialização financeira, dependência e mudanças institucionais: notas econômicas e políticas sobre as reformas no Brasil atual (Financial globalization, dependency and institutional changes: economic and political notes on the reforms in Brazil)

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 827
Author(s):  
João Dos Reis Silva Júnior
Keyword(s):  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
The United States ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
State University ◽  
Regulatory Processes ◽  
Political Dimensions ◽  
America Latina

The text seeks the understanding of the reform of the state apparatus in Brazil and the resulting reforms of republican institutions and the regulatory processes and control of society in a frightening globalized context. It tries to show economic and political dimensions of the structural changes in the state university, the research and the science of the country, considering the relations center-periphery.ResumoO texto busca o entendimento da reforma do aparelho de Estado no Brasil e das decorrentes reformas das instituições republicanas, bem como os processos de regulação e controle da sociedade, num contexto globalizado assustador. Busca mostrar dimensões econômicas e políticas das mudanças estruturais na universidade estatal, na pesquisa e na ciência do país, considerando as relações centro-periferia.Palavras-chave: Universidade estatal no Brasil atual, Mundialização, Dependência, Subdesenvolvimento.Keywords: State University in current Brazil, Globalization, Dependency, Underdevelopment.ReferencesBRESSER-PEREIRA, Luis Carlos. Crise econômica e reforma do estado no Brasil: para uma nova interpretação da América Latina. São Paulo: Editora 34, 1996.CATANI, Afrânio Mendes; OLIVEIRA, João Ferreira de. Educação superior no Brasil: reestruturação e metamorfose das universidades públicas. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes, 2002.FERNANDES, Florestan. A revolução burguesa no Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1976.FURTADO, Celso. A formação econômica do Brasil. São Paulo: Cia Brasileira de Letras, 2007.HARVEY, David. 17 contradições e o fim do capitalismo. São Paulo, Boitempo Editorial, 2016.LOCKE, John. Segundo tratado sobre o governo civil e outros escritos: ensaio sobre a origem, os limites e os fins verdadeiros do governo civil. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes, 2006.MANCEBO, Deise; SILVA JÚNIOR, João dos Reis; SCHUGURENSKY, Daniel. A educação superior no Brasil diante da mundialização do capital. Educação em Revista, v. 32, n. 04, p. 205-225, 2016.MARINI, Ruy Mauro. A dialética da dependência. Tradução de Marcelo Carcanholo e Carlos Eduardo Martins. México: Editora Era, 1973.ROBERTO, Michael Joseph. The Coming of American Behemoth – the origins of fascism in The United States (1920-1940). NYC: Monthly Review Press, 2018.SADER, Emir. Ruy Mauro Marini, intelectual revolucionário. In: MARTINS, Carlos Eduardo; VALENCIA, Adrián Sotelo. América Latina e os desafios da globalização. Rio de Janeiro: Editora PUC-Rio. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, 2009.SGUISSARDI, Valdemar; SILVA JÚNIOR, João dos Reis. Trabalho intensificados nas federais: pós-graduação e produtivismo acadêmico. São Paulo: Xamã Editora, 2009.SILVA JÚNIOR, João dos Reis; SGUISSARDI, Valdemar. As novas faces da educação superior no Brasil – reforma do Estado e mudança na produção. 2. ed. São Paulo: Cortez; Bragança Paulista: EDUSF, 2001.SILVA JÚNIOR, João dos Reis. Trabalho do professor nas federais: estranhamento e significados. Tese de Livre-docência, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2011.SILVA JÚNIOR, João dos Reis. The new Brazilian university: a busca por resultados comercializáveis: para quem? Bauru: Projeto Editorial Praxis, 2017.

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