فعالية وحدة مقترحة في المجالات العملية قائمة على التعلم التعاوني في تنمية المهارات العملية و الاتجاه نحو المشروعات الصغيرة لتلاميذ المرحلة الإعدادية = A Suggested Unit in the Subject of the Industrial Field Based on the Cooperative Learning Technique for Developing the Preparatory Stage Pupils Skills and Trying to Find a Positive Trend for the Pupils toward the Small Business

2014 ◽  
pp. 103-134
Author(s):  
رضا الحسيني علي
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Positive Trend ◽  
Learning Technique ◽  
Preparatory Stage ◽  
The Subject

scholarly journals ENHANCING LEARNERS’ INTRINSIC MOTIVATION USING STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) IN MULTICULTURAL CLASSROOMS OF SOUTH AFRICA

2021 ◽  
pp. 167-184
Author(s):  
Charles Sechaba Masoabi ◽  
◽  
Greggory Alexander ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Intrinsic Motivation ◽  
South African ◽  
Learning Context ◽  
Student Teams ◽  
Learning Technique ◽  
Closing The Gap ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Multicultural School ◽  
Gathering Data

This chapter is drawn from a PhD study that employedStudent Team’sAchievement Divisions as a learning technique to enhance learners’ intrinsic motivation inTechnology Education within a South African multicultural school. The authors over the years observed learners’ actions, and interactions in Technology classes and realised that some of the learners find it difficult to engage in behaviour that arises within themselves -an aspect known as intrinsic motivation. Most learners in the Technology class, registered no concerns in obtaining low scores or failing the subject. However, a minority of the learner population obtained high achievement scores and maintained interest throughout lessons. This study explored the development of the ZPD in a cooperative learning context. The authorsusedSTAD, as a cooperative learning technique, in motivating learners intrinsically to increase their participation in class activities. The study explored STAD in1) closing the gap between pedagogy and content knowledge, and 2) intrinsically motivating learners to develop high levels of achievement in the subject of Technology. This study employed the Bricolage design in gathering data from two Grade eight Technology classes over a six-month period. The findings indicated that the learning environment cultivated learners’ development, curiosity, and positive attitude toward Technology.

scholarly journals The Application of the Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Technique in Mapping Concepts of Nuclear Radiation in Diagnosis and Therapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 151-174
Author(s):  
Abdallah Ahmad Atallah ◽  
Mohamed Fahmi Ben Hassen ◽  
Abdallah Bashir Musa ◽  
Mohamed Redha Bougherira ◽  
Najla Frih
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Nuclear Radiation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Diagnosis And Therapy ◽  
Learning Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Jigsaw Technique ◽  
Experimental Group

Physics for medical students is perceived as a sophisticated subject. The sophistication, however, does not lie in the physics concepts themselves or students’ comprehension of the subject, but it is more often related to the ineffectiveness of techniques applied to teach the subject. This study investigates the effect of the Jigsaw technique, a highly structured form of cooperative learning, on the academic achievement of first-year medical students in learning physics. A quasi-experimental research approach with a pretest-posttest design was employed to conduct the study with a purposive randomly selected sample of fifty students made up of twenty-five students in the control group and twenty-five students in the experimental group. The control group was taught using traditional lectures, while the experimental group was taught using the Jigsaw technique which involved students working actively to map the concepts of nuclear radiation in diagnosis and therapy. A comprehensive statistical analysis, which included a Shapiro’s test, paired sample t-test, independent sample t-test, average gain factor, and size effect calculations, was used to test the research hypotheses. The findings of this study showed that there was a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between the post-test scores of students exposed to the Jigsaw cooperative learning technique and those who were not. In addition, it was deduced by the educator (first author) that the students were actively engaged with the topic material, took more responsibility for their performance in the activity, learned how to map the radiation physics concepts, and explored a new learning environment that enabled them to use their higher-order thinking skills to solve medical physics problems.

PELAKSANAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PPKn SISWA SMP NEGERI 3 TELUK KUANTAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
Maria Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Initial Data ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
The Subject ◽  
High Level

The background of this study was the low student learning outcomes of PPKn, from 28 students who achievedthe completeness criteria at least only 11 students (39.29%). The low student learning outcomes are caused bythe high level of individuality between students so that the achievement of competence among studentsexperiences a very distant difference. Based on this, the researchers made improvements to student learningoutcomes through the application of STAD cooperative learning models. This research is a classroom actionresearch, with the subject of class VII of SMP Negeri 3 Teluk Kuantan. The data used in this study is PPKnlearning outcomes data. The results stated that after applying the STAD type cooperative learning model studentlearning outcomes had increased in the initial data the number of students who completed were 11 students, incycle I had an increase with the number of 18 students, and in cycle II the number of students who completedcontinued to increase by the number 22 student.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NHT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 1 INUMAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Kasman Bamba
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
English Learning ◽  
Model Type ◽  
High Category ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
English Students

he background of this study is the low learning outcomes of English students. Of the 22 students only 9 studentsreached KKM. On this basis researchers do research by applying cooperative learning model type NHT toimprove English learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research conducted in SMPN 1 Inuman,the subject of this study is the students of class VII with the number of 22 students. The results suggest that thelearning outcomes of English have increased in each cycle. This is evidenced by: In the basic score of thenumber of students who reached KKM or complete is 9 students (40.90%), the UH I has increased with thenumber of 17 students (77.27%) and in UH II increased with the number of 20 students (90.90%). In the basicscore of the learning result of the students get the value of 51,25 with the low category, at UH I experiencing theincrease of learning result with the acquisition value of 65,76 with the medium category, and at UH II studentlearning result again increase with the acquisition value equal to 79,25 with high category.

Assessment of small businesses activities in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Igor Ponomarenko ◽  
Kateryna Volovnenko
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Small Business ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Micro Enterprises

The subject of the research is a set of approaches to the statistical analysis ofthe activities of small business entities in Ukraine, including micro-enterprises. The purpose of writing this article is to study of the features of functioningof small business entities in Ukraine. Methodology. The research methodology isto use a system-structural and comparative analysis (to study the change in thenumber of small enterprises by major components); monographic (when studyingmethods of statistical analysis of small businesses); economic analysis (when assessing the impact of small business entities on socio-economic phenomena andprocesses in Ukraine). The scientific novelty consists to determine the features ofthe functioning of small businesses in Ukraine in modern conditions. The influenceof the activities of the main socio-economic and political indicators on the activities of small enterprises in recent periods of time has been identified. It has beenestablished that there is flexibility in the development of strategies by small businesses in conditions of significant competition, which makes it possible to quicklyrespond to changing situations in specific markets. Conclusions. The use of acomprehensive statistical analysis of small businesses functioning in Ukraine willallow government agencies to develop a set of measures to optimize the activitiesof these enterprises, which ultimately will positively affect the strengthening oftheir competitiveness and will contribute to the growth of the national economicsystem.

Peer instruction improves performance on quizzes.

2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
S P Rao ◽  
S E DiCarlo
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Peer Instruction ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Response ◽  
Learning Technique ◽  
Testing Complex ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
First Year Medical Students ◽  
Intellectual Activities

Peer instruction is a cooperative-learning technique that promotes critical thinking, problem solving, and decision-making skills. Benson's think-pair-share and Mazur's peer-instruction techniques are simple cooperative exercises that promote student's participation in class and increase student's interaction with each other and with the instructor in a large classroom. We borrowed concepts from Benson and Mazur and applied these concepts to enhance student involvement during the respiratory component of the medical physiology class. The medical physiology class consisted of 256 first-year medical students. The peer-instruction technique was used for 10 classes. Each class of 50 min was divided into three or four short presentations of 12-20 min. Each presentation was followed by a one-question, multiple-choice quiz on the subject discussed. Questions ranged from simple recall to those testing complex intellectual activities. Students were given 1 min to think and to record their first answer. Subsequently, students were allowed 1 min to discuss their answers with their classmates and possibly correct their first response. The percentage of correct answers increased significantly (P < 0.05) after discussion for both recall and intellectual questions. These data demonstrate that pausing three to four times during a 50-min class to allow discussion of concepts enhanced the students level of understanding and ability to synthesize and integrate material.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN HANDOUT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 1 KAMPAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Feby Julianti ◽  
Lisa Utami
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Final Test ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Student Teams ◽  
Final Data ◽  
The Subject

AbstractThis research is based on the low outcomes of class XI students on their chemistry subject. Therefore, the experiment research by pretest and posttest to discover the effect of cooperative learning model of Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) by using Handout toward learning outcomes of State Senior High School 1 Kampar on salt hydrolysis is conducted. The subject of this research is the students of class XI Mia in 2015-2016 year by using 2 classroom samples: XI Mia 1 (exsperiment) dan XI Mia 4 (control). The data was collected by using observation, initial test (homogeneity), final test (pretest and postest), and documentation. To discover the effect of the model on learning outcomes, the formula of Kp is applied. The effect differences are analyzed by t-test sampel related. The analysis result of initial and final data is t-counting = 2.325 and t-table = 1,68 in the significant rate of 5%. The value of t-counting > t-table, therefore, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is the effect of cooperative learning model of Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) by using handout toward learning outcomes of State Senior High School 1 Kampar on salt hydrolysis by the effect as much as 7.8%.  Key words:      Learning outcomes, model learning model of STAD, salt hydrolysis 

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) PADA SISWA SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 8 MEDAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilis Arini ◽  
Edi Surya
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classroom Action Research

This study aims to determine whether the type cooperative learning model Think Pair Share (TPS) can improve mathematics learning creativity in students of SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Medan in particular on the subject of Perimeter and Area of Rectangle class VII T.P second semester 2014/2015. The research is a classroom action research (PTK) using cooperative learning model Think Pair Share (TPS). The instrument used was a test as much as 5 about the shape of the description and in the observation is the creativity of student learning. The subjects were students / student of class VII-C SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Medan totaling 38 people consisting of 21 male students and 17 female students. The object of this research is the creativity of mathematics learning using cooperative learning model Think Pair Share (TPS). Obtaining the average value of the creativity of the students at an early test of 41.26% (Less), the first cycle increased to 59.15% (Enough), and the second cycle increased to 79.10% (Good). It can be concluded that the cooperative learning model Think Pair Share (TPS) on the subject of the circumference and area of a rectangle increased creativity of mathematics learning in class VII-C SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Medan T.P.2014 / 2015.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Listrik Dinamik menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization melalui Simulasi Crocodile Physics

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ahmad Gumrowi
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Model Type ◽  
The Third ◽  
Physics Simulation ◽  
The Subject

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes on dynamic electric of MAN 1 Bandar Lampung’s students using Cooperative Learning Model, Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type, through crocodile physics simulation. The object of this study is the result of students’ learning on the subject of electric dynamic using cooperative learning model type TAI (team assisted individualization) through physics crocodile simulation. This study was conducted in three cycles. The results of analysis show that cooperative learning strategies type Team Assisted Individualization through crocodile physics simulations can improve learning outcomes on dynamic electricity. The average of students’ learning outcomes increased as follows: the first cycle is 61.23, and 68.13 in the second cycle, an increase of 11.27%, and the third cycle result is 72.63, or an increase of 6.6%.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar listrik dinamik siswa  MAN 1 Bandar Lampung dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI). melalui simulasi Crocodile physics. Objek penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan listrik dinamik dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif Tipe TAI (team assisted individualization) melalui simulasi Crocodile physics. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga siklus, dari hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization melalui simulasi crocodile physics dapat meningkatkan hasil  belajar listrik dinamik. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada siklus I dari 61,23 menjadi 68,13 pada siklus II atau meningkat 11,27%, pada siklus III 72,63 atau meningkat 6,6%.

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