Human Capital and Labor Productivity in North Caucasian Federal District of Russia

10.12737/7810 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Комарова ◽  
Anna Komarova ◽  
Кальянов ◽  
Aleksandr Kalyanov
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
The North ◽  
Development Analysis

A technique based on Russia regions’ economic development analysis (on the example of human capital and labor productivity in the North Caucasian Federal District of Russia) by means of creation of econometric models related to labor productivity in regions of the North Caucasian Federal District of Russia has been realized. It has been shown that such a factor as an employed population’s education level is the important one in determining the labor productivity in the regions of the North Caucasian Federal District of Russia.

Human Capital and Labor Productivity in the North-West Federal District of Russia

10.12737/6728 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 12-14
Author(s):  
Комарова ◽  
Anna Komarova
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
North West ◽  
The North

A technique based on implementing of labor productivity’s econometric models in regions of the North-West Federal District of Russia has been realized. It has been shown that such a factor as employed population’s education level is significant in labor productivity determining in the regions of the North-West Federal District of Russia.

Human Capital Influence on Labor Productivity in Far Eastern Federal District

10.12737/7812 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
Комарова ◽  
Anna Komarova
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
Far Eastern

A technique based on development of econometric models related to labor productivity in regions of the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia has been realized. It has been shown that such a factor as an employed population’s education level is the important one in determining the labor productivity in the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia.

Analysis of Labour Efficiency and Human Capital Assessment in the Russian Federation on the Example of Siberian Federal District

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
Комарова ◽  
Anna Komarova ◽  
Басовский ◽  
Leonid Basovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Working Population ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
The Russian Federation

With the use of regression analysis, we calculated the elasticity of labor efficiency by education level of the employed population. The analysis included regional data from the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia. The implemented methodology is based on econometric models of labour productivity in the regions of the Siberian Federal District of Russia. It is shown that the level of education of the working population is a significant factor in determining the productivity of labour in the regions of the Siberian Federal District of Russia.

MODEL OF THE NORTH CAUCASIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT FOOD MARKETS SPATIAL ORGANIZATION

1970 ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
А. Kh. Dikinov ◽  
А. А. Eshugaova ◽  
М. М. Abdurakhmanova ◽  
М. А. Sadueva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Spatial Organization ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Research Evaluation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
Food Markets ◽  
Regional Food ◽  
The North ◽  
Food Market

The most progressive and promising model of spatial organization of food markets of the North Caucasus Russian Theatre is a cluster model. In the proposed methodology of the process approach to develop a structural model of agro-food cluster in the NORTH is cluster analysis. The regional food market as a single system, which combines production, marketing and consumption of foods with a specific hierarchy, is characterized by different relationships and proportions between its components and is an important an indicator of a country's economic development, achieving food security. Disclosure of potential in a market system, its effective use, taking into account regional particularities and specificities of the economy, improvement of the spatial organization and improving the efficiency of such a complex system as the regional food market is impossible without knowledge of its essence, principles of formation and operation. In this connection there was a need to develop modern methods of research, evaluation, analysis, improvement of structure and functional organisation of the regional food markets as an important factor for the socio-economic development the country. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that the clustering of agribusiness implemented taking into account the peculiarities of regional AIC on the basis of strategic management zones: industrial, conventional and organic. To determine the effectiveness of the cluster algorithm of its evaluation, which is based on the criteria of usefulness and survival in the conditions of the cluster in the region, which are defined using evaluation scales and weights the main factors utility and survival in the cluster.

EXPERIENCE OF USING THE CLUSTER APPROACH IN ASSESSING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MOUNTAINOUS TERRITORIES OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Rita I. Batyaeva ◽  
◽  
Tat’yana G. Shelkunova ◽  
Irina Yu. Khetagurova ◽  
Tamara G. Khetagurova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Indicators ◽  
Federal District ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
Mountain Areas ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The North ◽  
Technological Level ◽  
National Environmental

The article provides an overview of the effects of the resonant impact of clusters on the ability of mountain areas to adapt to the modern realities of the technological level, as well as the ability to apply innovations, attract investment in the agro-industrial and tourist cluster. A panel of indicators is presented that provides correct comparability of achievements and reflects information for aggregation by various parameters of the economic and geographical indicators of the region: the national environmental rating of the subjects of the North Caucasus Federal District; indicators of sustainable development of the Russian Federation and the North Caucasus Federal District; investment risk of the republics of the North Caucasus Federal District; the main economic and social indicators of the RSO-Alania. It is established that the geoinformation study of the use of a multicomponent indicator of the state of mountain territories is the basis for determining the vector of their further socio-economic development and justifying appropriate management decisions to stabilize economic development. The peculiarity of the approach is the selection of criteria that will be used in the development of mechanisms for the sustainable development of mountain territories according to the target indicators, in accordance with the UN resolution "Transforming our world in the field of sustainable develop-ment for the period up to 2030".

scholarly journals Econometric models for estimating current and forecast values of the level of human capital development in the Russian economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-67
Author(s):  
Nina Baranova ◽  
Sergey Larin ◽  
Evgeny Khrustalyov
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Econometric Models ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Human Capital Development ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Capital Development ◽  
The Impact

Studies of factors of sustainable economic development in modern conditions are highly relevant for Russia due to the constant increase and tightening of sanctions restrictions. They have a negative impact on the introduction of innovative developments and economic growth, and reduce the competitiveness of Russian enterprises and their products on world markets. Human capital can become one of the key factors for countering sanctions restrictions, improving the efficiency of economic development and gaining additional competitive advantages for domestic enterprises and the economy as a whole. Assessing the impact of human capital on the sustainable development of the economy is difficult, since it is one of the specific forms of capital. When making appropriate measurements, economic scientists rely on a number of developed theoretical methods and practical tools that support them, which allow us to obtain fairly accurate values of the human capital development index (HDI) based on statistical data. First of all, this is the current UN methodology for calculating the HDI indicator, as well as modern software systems OriginPro-8.6 and Eviews-10.0, which have sufficiently advanced functionality for performing calculations. Russia today has all the necessary prerequisites and opportunities for progressive social and economic development. However, the formation of econometric models will help to timely determine the current and forecast values of the level of human capital development for individual enterprises, industries, and the country’s economy as a whole. This paper shows the practical application of the econometric tools of all the above approaches to obtain the calculated values of the HDI indicator for different time periods and different scenarios for the development of the Russian economy. The results obtained confirmed the high practical significance of the tools used and the acceptable accuracy of the calculations. However, the current and forecast values of the level of human capital development alone will not be able to ensure the effective development of the Russian economy. On the contrary, the effective use of human capital in the implementation of import substitution strategies and national projects will allow our country to become one of the world’s leading economic development countries.

scholarly journals Assessment of the state of social and labor sphere of rural areas in the Ural Federal District

2020 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 06006
Author(s):  
Victoria Kalitskaya ◽  
Andrey Pustuev ◽  
Olga Rykalina ◽  
Irina Perminova ◽  
Olga Mustafina
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Productivity Growth ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Analytical Data ◽  
Wage Growth ◽  
Federal District ◽  
The State ◽  
Number Of Factors

The article presents the author’s calculations of the labor sphere state of rural areas of the Ural Federal District (Russia). It is substantiated that labor (human) capital is the most important element of ensuring the functioning of the entire agrarian sphere. The estimation of labor productivity in the agricultural sector, the rate of wage growth, as well as relative social and labor indicators of the agricultural direction to the general economic is conducted. The authors consider the ratio of agrolabor productivity growth and decrease in the number of workers in this sphere, which is associated with a number of factors, resulting in the construction of a system of sociolabor factors interaction contributing to the development of rural areas, based on analytical data

Assessment of the potential of the regional economy and its competitive advantages

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
E. A. Ostapenko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
The North ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Southern Russia

The article analyzes the potential for the functioning of the regional economy on the example of the Stavropol Territory. Identifies competitive advantages, and conducts a comparative analysis with the subjects of the North Caucasus Federal District and Southern Russia. Identified the strengths and weaknesses of the social and economic development of the region. The study allowed to determine the direction of development.

The Pashtun Borderlands: Development, Nation, and Agency 1947–55

Afghanistan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-141
Author(s):  
Robert Nichols
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
Nation State ◽  
North West ◽  
The North ◽  
Nation States ◽  
Policy Goals ◽  
The Government ◽  
Military Units

Histories of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and the North-West Frontier summarize the borderland events of 1947 and the next years as concerned with several enduring issues. The nation-states of Afghanistan and Pakistan became rivals. Each projected different, contested claims to sovereignty over border territories and populations. The Afghan government, especially Sardar Muhammad Daud, used the Pakhtunistan issue to consolidate an Afghan national identity, attract borderland Pashtuns, and extract advantages from an economically weak, politically vulnerable Pakistan. Within the tribal agencies, the government of Pakistan at first withdrew regular military units from forward bases, nominally to exhibit nation-building unity in a new country for Muslims. 1 In both countries, economic development and political integration were policy goals intended to build human capital and legitimate the nation-state, but also to maintain established internal hierarchies of authority and power. 2 By 1955 despite such efforts, borderland residents continued to negotiate relationships with state officials now recruiting signatures on documents of national loyalty. 3

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