Superparamagnetic Nanocrystalline ZnFe2O4 with a Very High Curie Temperature

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 3955-3958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasanka Deka ◽  
P. A. Joy

Studies on the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline ZnFe2O4 synthesized by an autocombustion method are reported. Superparamagnetic behavior is observed for the nanocrystalline materials with particle sizes of 8 nm and 17nm, with superparamagnetic blocking temperatures of 65 K and 75 K, respectively. Magnetic hysteresis with very large coercivities of 533 Oe and 325 Oe, respectively, are observed at 12 K. Studies on the temperature variation of the magnetization above room temperature indicate that the Curie temperature is as high as ∼800 K when compared to the paramagnetic nature of bulk zinc ferrite at room temperature.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (45) ◽  
pp. 39032-39039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhou Jiang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Jianpei Xing ◽  
Xue Jiang ◽  
Jijun Zhao

2011 ◽  
Vol 687 ◽  
pp. 500-504
Author(s):  
S. X. Xue ◽  
S.S. Feng ◽  
P. Y. Cai ◽  
Q T Li ◽  
H. B. Wang

Ni54Mn21-xFexGa25(x=0,1,3,5,7,9)polycrystalline alloys were prepared by the technique of directional solidification and the effect of substituting Fe for Mn on the martensitic transformation and mechanical properties of the alloys was analyzed. It was found that the Curie temperature increased with increasing substitution while the martensitic transformation temperature decreased. The Fe-doped Ni54Mn21Ga25 alloys exhibit excellent magnetic properties at room temperature; the typical Ni54Mn20Fe1Ga25 alloy shows a large magnetic-induced-strain of -1040 ppm at a magnetic field of 4000 Oe.


2000 ◽  
Vol 77 (9) ◽  
pp. 731-736
Author(s):  
H Atmani ◽  
S Grognet ◽  
J Teillet ◽  
K Zellama ◽  
R Zuberek

Nitriding thermochemical treatment under suitable parameters is used to nano-crystallize Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 ribbon. This new kind of treatment leads to finer nano-structure and modifies the structural parameters of the α-Fe(Si) phase, obtained during the treatment. The magnetic properties are also improved; specific magnetization at room temperature and Curie temperature of the crystalline phase increase, and the magnetostriction constant becomes smaller. The nitrogenation seems to offer a new way to obtain nanostructured ribbons. PACS No.: 75.70


2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
D.N Ba ◽  
L.T Tai ◽  
N.T Trung ◽  
N.T Huy

The influences of the substitution of Ni with Mg on crystallographic and magnetic properties of the intermetallic alloys LaNi5-xMgx (x ≤ 0.4) were investigated. The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that all samples were of single phase, and the lattice parameters, a and c, decreased slightly upon chemical doping. LaNi5 is well known as an exchange-enhanced Pauli paramagnet. Interestingly, in LaNi5-xMgx, the ferromagnetic order existed even with a small amount of dopants; the Curie temperature reached the value of room temperature for x = 0.2, and enhanced with increasing x.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (38) ◽  
pp. 13286-13296
Author(s):  
Mahsa Abdollahi ◽  
Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Motivated by the intrinsic ferromagnetic properties and high Curie temperature of V-based Janus dichalcogenide monolayers as a new class of 2D materials, we investigated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the Janus VSeS monolayer by first-principles calculations.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny P. Skipetrov ◽  
Elena A. Zvereva ◽  
Nikolay A. Pichugin ◽  
Alexey E. Primenko ◽  
Evgeny I. Slyn'ko ◽  
...  

Abstract The galvanomagnetic and magnetic properties of novel diluted magnetic semiconductors Pb1-x-yCaxCryTe (x=0.06-0.20, y=0.003-0.045) have been investigated. Temperature dependencies of the resistivity and the Hall coefficient have a metallic character indicating the pinning of Fermi level by the chromium impurity level on the background of the conduction band states. Magnetization curves display a clear hysteresis loop over the whole temperature range investigated. The Curie temperature, determined from the temperature dependencies of magnetization, achieves 345 K. Possible mechanisms of ferromagnetic ordering were discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 821-822 ◽  
pp. 1358-1361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Rui Liang Su ◽  
Li Zhi Shi ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yan Na Chen ◽  
...  

CoFe2O4 (CFO) nanoparticles was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method using NaOH solution as a mineralizer at 200 °C for 4 h. It was found that CFO particle sizes decreased firstly and then increased with the increasing of NaOH concentration, and had a minumum value about 10-20 nm when selected 4 mol/L NaOH solution, indicating the NaOH concentration played an important role in controlling the particle size of CFO powders. The room temperature magnetic measurements showed that the saturation magnetization value was 48 emu/g, which is less than the bulk value. The synthesis method is possible to be a general approach for the preparation of other spinel ferrite nanoparticles.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghua Miao ◽  
Lidong Wang ◽  
Zhaoyuan Liu ◽  
Bing Wei ◽  
Fubiao Xu ◽  
...  

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