Screening and Design of Novel 2D Ferromagnetic Materials with High Curie Temperature above Room Temperature

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (45) ◽  
pp. 39032-39039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhou Jiang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Jianpei Xing ◽  
Xue Jiang ◽  
Jijun Zhao
Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 11627-11637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Hu ◽  
X. Y. Liu ◽  
Z. H. Shen ◽  
Z. F. Luo ◽  
Z. G. Chen ◽  
...  

MXenes have intrinsic and robust ferromagnetism well above room temperature as well as high and anisotropic carrier mobility.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Zhou ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Minquan KUANG ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Jianhua WANG ◽  
...  

Most materials that feature nontrivial topological band topology are spin-degenerate and three dimensional, strongly restricting them from application in spintronic nanodevices. Hence, two-dimensional (2D) intrinsically spin-polarized systems with rich topological...


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 3955-3958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasanka Deka ◽  
P. A. Joy

Studies on the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline ZnFe2O4 synthesized by an autocombustion method are reported. Superparamagnetic behavior is observed for the nanocrystalline materials with particle sizes of 8 nm and 17nm, with superparamagnetic blocking temperatures of 65 K and 75 K, respectively. Magnetic hysteresis with very large coercivities of 533 Oe and 325 Oe, respectively, are observed at 12 K. Studies on the temperature variation of the magnetization above room temperature indicate that the Curie temperature is as high as ∼800 K when compared to the paramagnetic nature of bulk zinc ferrite at room temperature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 1983-1987
Author(s):  
Xiao Na Wang ◽  
Qing Chi Sun ◽  
Wei Bing Ma ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
...  

We reported that Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3–PbTiO3(BMT-PT) systems had high piezoelectric, dielectric performances and high Curie temperature. The phase structure of the system was identified by X-ray diffraction analysis. The piezoelectric and dielectric properties were also investigated. The results showed that 0.6BMT–0.4PT (Mg/Ti = 0.5:0.5) with 1mol% MnO2was the optimum composition which exhibited the highest curie temperature Tc = 511 °C and the stable temperature of dielectric loss reached to 500 °C. Further, the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of this composition were given as follows:kp = 22.5%;εr= 734; room temperature d33= 131.3 pC/N; tanδ = 1.96%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linjie Wu ◽  
Yongjia Zhang ◽  
Zhongquan Nie ◽  
Ensi Cao

Introducing magnetism into the ferroelectric Ca2Nb2O7 with high Curie temperature can make it a potential multiferroic material at room temperature. Stoichiometric Ca2Nb2O7, nonstoichiometric Ca1.9Nb2O7-δ and Ca2Nb1.9O7-δ single phase films were deposited on STO (110) substrate by pulsed laser deposition under appropriate conditions. The films were characterized by XRD, FE-SEM, Element mapping and XPS. Both stoichiometric Ca2Nb2O7 and Ca1.9Nb2O7-δ films were diamagnetic in the magnetic measurement and ab initio calculations, while the Ca2Nb1.9O7-δ film with the complex vacancy of VNb+O exhibited ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature, with the saturated magnetization of 3.6 emu/cm3. Calculations on the Ca2Nb2O7 (010) surface indicate that the VNb+O can induce spin polarization on the residual O atoms around the Nb vacancies, and the system was most stable when the Nb and O vacancies were the 4th nearest-neighbored, with FM coupling energetically more stable than the AFM coupling. Our work verified experimentally and theoretically the feasibility of introducing ferromagnetism into Ca2Nb2O7 film by the intrinsic complex vacancy of VNb+O.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luong Thi Kim Phuong ◽  
An Manh Nguyen

We report on successful growth of epitaxial and high Curie-temperature Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on Si (001) substrates using the auto-assembled approach. By reducing the growth temperature down to 400 °C, we show that the Mn diffusion into the Si substrate can be neglected. No indication of secondary phases or clusters was observed. Ge1-xMnx quantum dots were found to be epitaxial and perfectly coherent to the Si substrate. We also observe ferromagnetic ordering in quantum dots at a temperature higher 320 K. It is believed that single-crystalline quantum dots exhibiting a high Curie temperature are potential candidates for spin injection at temperatures higher than room temperature.


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