scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Different Delamination Defects on Buckling Behavior of Spar Cap in Wind Turbine Blade

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jianwei Li ◽  
Jinghua Wang ◽  
Leian Zhang ◽  
Xuemei Huang ◽  
Yongfeng Yu

Delamination is detrimental to the composite materials, and it may occur in the manufacturing process of the unidirectional laminate of the spar cap in wind turbine blades. This paper studies the effect of different delamination defects on the strength of the unidirectional laminate. The finite element model of laminate with different delamination areas and delamination heights is established using solid elements. The eigenvalues of laminates have different parameters calculated based on the finite element method. The final coupon test is used to verify the conclusions of simulation results. The finite element method presented in this study shows excellent capabilities to predict the buckling behavior of the laminate. The buckling eigenvalue of tested laminate is negatively correlated with the delamination area and positively correlated with the delamination height under the edgewise load. The S11, which is too high at the boundary of the delamination region, plays a significant role in buckling failure. It has a particular reference value for testing the laminate of blade both in theory and practice.

Author(s):  
J. Poirier ◽  
P. Radziszewski

The natural frequencies of circular saws limit the operating speeds of the saws. Current industry methods of increasing natural frequency include pretensioning, where plastic deformation is induced into the saw. To better model the saw, the finite element model is compared to current software for steel saws; C-SAW, a software program that calculates frequencies for stiffened circular saws. Using C-SAW and the finite element method the results are compared and the finite element method is validated for steel saws.


Author(s):  
Yong Bai ◽  
Zhimeng Yu

Pipeline on-bottom stability is one of the sophisticated problems in subsea pipeline design procedure. Due to the uncertainty of the pipe-soil interaction and environment loads, including wave, current, or earthquake, etc., it is classified as the typical nonlinear problem. The Finite Element Method is introduced into pipeline engineering several years ago. More and more special engineering software such as AGA, PONDUS are available in market. However, when doing a project, some abnormal data was found when compared the DnV calculation results and AGA. In order to know the behavior of pipeline on seabed under wave and current load, finite element method – ABAQUS is introduced to do this analysis. The ABAQUS/explicit is used to simulate 600s pipeline dynamic response. The pipeline is supposed to be exposed on seabed and the selected seabed model is large enough to avoid the edge effect. ABAQUS calculation results are compared with the requirements in DnV rules to verify the validity of finite element model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Yuan Chao He ◽  
Wen Lin Chen ◽  
Shi Wei Sun ◽  
Li Na Hao

Based on modal strain energy method, the paper discusses viscoelastic free layer damping sheet, establishes the finite element model of it and obtains the natural frequencies and loss factor. Then the paper calculates the loss factor of viscoelastic free layer damping structure with engineering empirical formula, and compares the result with that obtained by finite element method. By comparing the two results, it indicates that the finite element method is effective in analyzing this kind of problems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jozef Bocko ◽  
Pavol Lengvarský

AbstractThe paper deals with application of the finite element method in modelling and simulation of nanostructures. The finite element model is based on beam elements with stiffness properties gained from the quantum mechanics and nonlinear spring elements with force-displacement relation are gained from Morse potential. Several basic mechanical properties of structures are computed by homogenization of nanostructure, e.g. Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio. The problems connecting with geometrical parameters of nanostructures are considered and their influences to resulting homogenized quantities are mentioned.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
José Luis Colín-Martínez ◽  
Victor Lopez-Garza ◽  
Isaac Hernández-Arriaga ◽  
María Guadalupe Navarro-Rojero

Currently, wind energy in Mexico is growing and the same is happening worldwide, so projects with national technologies for the manufacture of wind turbine components must be developed. In this work, a proposal is made for the design of the hub of the rotor for a 50-kW turbine, the objective is to make a new proposal to improve the previous design of project P07 of the Centro Mexicano de Innovación en Energía Eólica (CEMIEEólico), which has a welded mechanical hub for a prototype turbine 30 kW. In addition, a simulation is performed through analysis of the finite element method (FEA) by applying certain load elements with the simplified load method of the international standard IEC 61400-2. In these simulations, the load cases of the norm that directly influence the cube are analyzed, then simulated in the ANSYS software to validate the proposed design, mainly analyzing the stresses and deformations. The results obtained will serve as a reference to manufacture the cube and evaluate the feasibility of carrying out a commercial stage with a view to making national components for wind farms.


1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Trinh Van Tin

In this paper, the finite element method has been applied to deriving the motion equation of turbine blade in coupled bending - bending - torsion vibrations. These equations permit us to develop straightforwardly digital computer programs for studying vibration problems of turbine blades in turbo machinery as well as in other structural dynamic applications.


1992 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 212-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Murakoshi ◽  
H. Ide ◽  
S. Nishihata

Abstract A vehicle sometimes drifts in a straight lane. This is caused by wind, road contour, suspension alignment, and tire properties. In this paper, characteristic tire properties which affect vehicle pull are defined and analyzed by the finite element method. The effect of tire construction and tread pattern on these characteristics are discussed.


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