scholarly journals Eco-Friendly Corrosion Inhibition of Pipeline Steel UsingBrassica oleracea

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. C. Ngobiri ◽  
E. E. Oguzie ◽  
Y. Li ◽  
L. Liu ◽  
N. C. Oforka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Oleracea ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Pipeline Steel ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Initial Increase ◽  
Mixed Inhibition ◽  
Extract Concentration

The inhibition capacity ofBrassica oleracea(BO) extract on the corrosion of pipeline steel in 0.5 M H2SO4was evaluated using electrochemical techniques. The results showed an excellent inhibition efficiency which increased with initial increase in extract concentration and temperature to a point and decreased with further increase in BO extract concentration and temperature. Mixed inhibition behaviour was proposed for the action of BO. The unique behaviour of BO was attributed to the organic entities present in the extract.

Inhibition of pipeline steel corrosion in acidic environment using sulphadoxine and pyrimethamine

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chem Int
Keyword(s):  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Pipeline Steel ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Acidic Environment ◽  
Inhibitor Concentration ◽  
Adsorption Data ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Inhibitive Action ◽  
Sulphadoxine Pyrimethamine

The anti-corrosive properties of sulphadoxine + pyrimethamine (S+P) on the corrosion of pipeline steel in acidic environment were investigated using electrochemical techniques. The results obtained showed an excellent inhibition efficiency which increased with increase in inhibitor concentration. The corrosion inhibition efficiency increased up to 99.04 % at 0.01M S+P and decreased with rise in temperature down to 85.93 % at 333 K and 0.01 M S+P, suggesting a physiosorptive mechanism of adsorption. Also the adsorption data was fitted into Langmuir and Temkin adsorption isotherms, while the inhibitive action was shown to proceed by mixed inhibition mode.

scholarly journals Inhibition of Pipeline Steel Corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 Using Cotyledon of Chrysophyllum Albidum

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 691-697
Author(s):  
E.P. Othaki ◽  
N.C. Ngobiri
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibitors ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Adsorption Process ◽  
Pipeline Steel ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Langmuir Adsorption ◽  
Extract Concentration ◽  
Ir Studies ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
As Adsorption

The corrosion inhibition characteristics of Chrysophyllum albidum cotyledon extract was studied as a green and sustainable corrosion inhibitors for pipeline steel in acidic environment attemperatures, 303,313 and 323K using gravimetric technique.The results obtained showed that the inhibition efficiency increased with increase in extract concentration but decrease with increase in temperature. The extract attained an inhibition efficiency of 94 % with 5 g/L at 303 K and 52.2 % with 1 g/L at 333K. Also increase in concentration of the extract lead to increase in activation energydepicting an exothermic process.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) studies showed the mode of inhibition as adsorption of phytochemicals from the extract on pipeline steel surface. Langmuir adsorption isotherm best fitted into the adsorption process which is spontaneous and physical. Keywords: Chrysophyllum albidum, Pipeline steel, Inhibition, Adsorption.

Mild steel protection with tannic and polyaspartic acid in cooling systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 583-594
Author(s):  
Esma Sezer ◽  
İpek Öztürk
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Inhibition Mechanism ◽  
Polyaspartic Acid ◽  
Cooling Systems ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Content Type

Purpose Tannic acid (TA) is one of the green corrosion inhibitors for mild steel; its anti-corrosive performance in alkaline water on mild steel when it is used together with polyaspartic acid (PASA) still has not been investigated. The purpose of this study is to develop an effective, biodegradable and environment-friendly novel corrosion inhibitor based on TA and PASA as an alternative to the conventional inorganic inhibitors for mild steel in decarbonised water, which is common in cooling systems. Design/methodology/approach Corrosion inhibition mechanism is investigated by electrochemical techniques such as polarisation measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and results were evaluated to determine the optimum inhibitor concentration for industrial applications. Additionally, practice-like conditions are carried out in pilot plant studies to simulate the conditions in cooling systems. Thus, the efficiencies of the inhibitors are evaluated through both weight loss and linear polarisation resistance measurements. Moreover, the corrosion product is characterised by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. Findings TA shows high inhibition efficiency especially towards pitting corrosion for mild steel in decarbonised water. PASA addition in the cooling systems improves the inhibition efficiency of TA, and at lower concentrations of TA + PASA, it is possible to obtained better inhibition efficiency than TA alone at higher inhibitor amounts, which is essential in economic and environmental aspect. Originality/value A blended inhibitor program including TA and PASA with suggested concentrations in this work can be used as an environmental friendly treatment concept for the mild steel corrosion inhibition at cooling systems.

scholarly journals Sweet Corrosion Inhibition on API 5L-B Pipeline Steel

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Abbas Ibraheem ◽  
Abd El Aziz El Sayed Fouda ◽  
Mohamed Talaat Rashad ◽  
Fawzy Nagy Sabbahy
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Pipeline Steel ◽  
Langmuir Adsorption Isotherm ◽  
Iron Nitrides ◽  
Langmuir Adsorption ◽  
Sweet Corrosion

Corrosion inhibition and adsorption behavior of two triazole derivatives on API 5L-B carbon steel in CO2-saturated 3.5% NaCl solutions was investigated using potentiodynamic polarization, EIS, and EFM techniques. Specimen surfaces were characterized using SEM, EDX, and XRD. Results show that the two compounds are mixed-type inhibitors and inhibition efficiency increases with increasing concentrations. Adsorption of the two compounds chemisorption and obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Activation energy and thermodynamic parameters were calculated. Surface analyses confirm the formation of iron nitrides on the metal surface which supports results obtained from previous techniques.

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN EKSTRAK BIJI KELOR SEBAGAI INHIBITOR KOROSI BESI DALAM LARUTAN HCl

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Sunarti Sunarti ◽  
Victor Kayadoe ◽  
Prima D Rahawarin
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Weight Reduction ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Seed Extract ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
Concentration Variation ◽  
Extract Concentration ◽  
Variation Data ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Corrosion Of Iron

ABSTRACT There was already an experiment to test the capability of moringa seed extract in inhibiting corrosion of iron using the method of weight reduction. Inhibit power is obtained based on the inhibition efficiency of moringa seed extract concentration variation of 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4% as well as temperature variations, namely 35, 40, 45, and 50 based on the results of research obtained the data and the rate of corrosion inhibition efficiency the concentration variation in a row l: 82.92%; 86.87%; 91.02%; 93.74% and 0.4342; 0.3032; 0.2235; 0.1710.In the temperature variation data obtained and the rate of corrosion inhibition efficiency in a row

scholarly journals EFFISIENSI INHIBISI KOROSI BAJA LUNAK DALAM MEDIA ASAM DENGAN INHIBITOR EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH KAKAO (Theobroma cacao)

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-80
Author(s):  
Yuli Yetri ◽  
E Emriadi ◽  
Novesar Jamarun ◽  
G Gunawarman
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Theobroma Cacao ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Energy Dispersive ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Extract Concentration ◽  
Working Temperature ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency

Efek inhibisi korosi dan sifat-sifat adsorpsi oleh ekstrak kulit buah kakao (Theobroma cacao)  pada baja lunak (mild steel) dalam larutan asam 1,5M HCl telah dipelajari menggunakan teknik konvensional metode berat hilang pada variasi waktu, konsentrasi dan suhu. Parameter-parameter termodinamika seperti energi aktivasi, entalpi, entropi dan perubahan energi bebas dihitung. Polarisasi elektrokimia telah dievaluasi untuk memastikan jenis inhibitor. Spektra infrared dan GCMS dilakukan untuk mengetahui senyawa ekstrak yang berperan  dalam proses inhibisi. Morfologi permukaan sampel diamati dengan menggunakan scanning electro microscopy dengan  energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) . Keseluruhan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak polar kulit buah coklat  dapat digunakan sebagai inhibitor korosi yang efektif pada baja karbon di lingkungan 1,5M HCl dengan pencapaian efisiensi  inhibisi   terkorosi sebesar 96.26% (weight loss) dan 92.08% (Tafel) pada konsentrasi ekstrak 2,5% selama768 jam. Mekanisme inhibisi adalah  adsorpsi chemiadsorpsi berdasar tingginya nilai entalpi dan energi bebas.Effisiensi Inhibisi diketahui meningkat dengan peningkatan konsentrasi dari ekstrak serta menurun dengan peningkatan suhu. Kurva polarisasi menunjukkan inhibitor ini berperilaku sebagai inhibitor campuran dengan dominan pada inhibisi katodik. Ekstrak diadsorpsi oleh permukaan mild steel  mengikuti model adsorpsi isotherm Langmuir. Kondisi permukaan mild steel menunjukan terjadinya adsorpsi di permukaan membentuk lapisan tipis di permukaan logam. Penambahan ekstrak kulit buah kakao ke dalam larutan HCl sangat efektif untuk mengurangi serangan korosi di permukaan mild steel.  Kata kunci: Korosi, Inhibitor, Theobroma cacao, Mild steel, Potensiodinamik Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency Mild Steel in Acid Media with Inhibitor Peels Extract of Cacao (Theobroma cacao)ABSTRACT Inhibition and adsorption properties of Theobroma cacao peel polar extract addition on corrosion inhibition efficiency of 0.3%C mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution for various exposuring time, extract concentration and working temperature were investigated using weight loss test method. Electrochemical polarization test was also conducted to confirm the effectiveness of inhibition. Infrared spectrum of the samples was also evaluated to reveal compounds of the extract which controll the inhibition process. Morphology and local composition of sample surfaces were respectively examined by scanning electron microscope  (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Thermodynamic parameters such as energy activation, enthalpy, entropy and change in the free energy were then determined using related data. The results show that the inhibition efficiency increases significantly up to 96.3% (by weight loss method) and 92.08% (Tafel) with the increase of TCPE content. The optimum efficiency is obtained at extract concentration of 2,5% for exposuring time of 768h. However, the efficiency decreases slightly with increasing working temperature in the range of 303K-323K. The polarization curve shows the inhibitor behaves as a mixed inhibitor with the dominant cathodic inhibition. The adsorption model is found to obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Surface condition is  improved due to the adsorption and then formation of thin layer film protection in the surface of the steel. The addition of extract of cacao peels into HCl is effective to minimize corrosion attack on the mild steel. Key words: Corrosion, inhibitor, Theobroma cacao peel, Mild steel, Potensiodinamic

scholarly journals Evaluation of 2-Mercaptobenzimidazole Derivatives as Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassane Lgaz ◽  
Sheerin Masroor ◽  
Maryam Chafiq ◽  
Mohamed Damej ◽  
Ameni Brahmia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Protective Film ◽  
Adsorption Model ◽  
Electrochemical Tests ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
New Compounds

This research aimed to develop a better understanding of the corrosion inhibition of the mild steel in acidic medium by new organic molecules. For this purpose, two new compounds namely, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole (2-BIT) and 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole (3-BIT) were synthesized and evaluated for mild steel (MS) corrosion in HCl. Analyses were carried out using weight loss measurements, electrochemical techniques, and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The adsorption of inhibitors onto the steel surface follows the Langmuir adsorption model. Generally, results showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the investigated molecules was found to increase with increased concentration of inhibitors. Electrochemical tests, i.e., electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) techniques, showed that the addition of our investigated inhibitors decreases the dissolution of the metal and generally act as mixed-type inhibitors. In addition, the influence of temperature (from 303 to 333 K) on the corrosion inhibition was studied, and the results demonstrated that with an increase in temperature, the inhibition efficiency decrease. SEM results confirmed that the inhibition process is due to a protective film that prevents corrosion. Similarly, the results showed that the inhibitory efficiencies reach 93% at 5 × 10−3 M in the case of inhibitor 3-BIT. These results revealed that this compound could effectively control and reduce the corrosion rate of mild steel in the corrosion test solution.

Electrochemical and XPS studies of alkyl imidazoline on the corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in citric acid solution

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 295-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Yang ◽  
Song Hui Liu ◽  
Yu Pei Shao ◽  
Shao Di Xu ◽  
Lu Lu Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Acid Solutions ◽  
Xps Spectra ◽  
Carbon Steel Surface ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Loss Method

AbstractThe corrosion inhibition behavior of an imidazoline derivative, namely, 2-undecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazoline (UHCI) for carbon steel in 4 wt.% citric acid solutions was characterized by weight loss method and electrochemical techniques in conjunction with X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) technique. The inhibitor has a good anti-corrosion effect on the carbon steel in 4 wt.% citric acid solutions. The inhibition efficiency increases with UHCI concentrations from 0 up to 0.4 wt.%, yet declines a bit at 0.6 wt.% per contra with further augmentation of concentration. The inhibition efficiency declines with the rise of temperature from 20°C to 95°C, while it rises with the extension of soaking time from 2 h to 24 h. Two N1s peaks that appeared in XPS spectra give proof of UHCI inhibitor adsorbed on the carbon steel surface.

scholarly journals Corrosion Inhibition Behaviour of Enantia chlorantha Extract on Pipeline Steel Corrosion in Acidic System

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 707-712
Author(s):  
N.C. Ngobiri ◽  
C. Obi
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Half Life ◽  
Surface Coverage ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Pipeline Steel ◽  
Gravimetric Method ◽  
Acidic Environment ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency

The corrosion inhibition capacity of Enantia chlorantha bark (ECB) extract on the corrosion of pipeline steel in an acidic environment was studied using the gravimetric method. The result revealed that weight loss obviously increased with the rise in temperature though trend lines were not parallel. The results obtained from the evaluation showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the extract increased with extract concentrationattaining an efficiency of 89.02% with 2.5 g/L concentration at 30 ºC. The corrosion inhibition efficiency, however, decreased with increase in temperature, while the corrosion rate decreased. The significant achievement in this study was the ability of Enantia chlorantha extract to reduce the corrosion rate constant, increase its surface coverage with consequent longer material half-life in an acidic environment. Keywords: Inhibition efficiency, surface coverage, plant extract, weight loss, half-life

An electrochemical investigation of azole derivative on aluminum in 0.25 M HCl solution using EN and EIS techniques

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahram Ramezanzadeh ◽  
Milad Mehdipour ◽  
S.Y. Arman ◽  
M. Ramezanzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electrochemical Techniques ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Azole Derivative ◽  
Hcl Solution

Purpose This study attempts to investigate corrosion inhibition properties of 1H-benzimidazole (B) and 1H-benzotriazole (BTA) on aluminum in 0.25 M HCl solution at different concentrations. Design/methodology/approach To this end, electrochemical techniques including electrochemical noise (EN), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization were used. Findings Results showed a greater corrosion inhibition efficiency of BTA than B on aluminum in HCl solution. BTA showed greater tendency to adsorption on the metal surface than B because of the inclusion of three nitrogen atoms. Originality/value The novelty of this work is comparing EN data with EIS and potentiodynamic polarization parameters.

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