scholarly journals Studies on Excess Volume, Viscosity, and Speed of Sound of Binary Mixtures of Methyl Benzoate in Ethers at T=(303.15,308.15, and 313.15) K

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Rathnam ◽  
Devappa R. Ambavadekar ◽  
M. Nandini

Densities, viscosities, and speed of sound have been determined at T = (303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K for the binary mixtures of methyl benzoate with tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, anisole, and butyl vinyl ether over the entire range of composition. Using these measured values, excess volume VE, deviation in viscosities Δη, excess Gibb’s free energy of activation for viscous flow ΔG*E, and deviation in isentropic compressibility Δks have been calculated. These calculated binary data have been fitted to Redlich-Kister equation to determine the appropriate coefficients. The values of excess volume VE and deviation in viscosities Δη are negative over the entire range of composition for all the binary systems at the studied temperatures. The behavior of these parameters with composition of the mixture has been discussed in terms of molecular interactions between the components of liquids.

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Bhardwaj

Excess molar volumes (VmE) and dynamic viscosities (η) have been measured as a function of composition for binary liquid mixtures of propylamine with 2,5-dioxahexane, 2,5,8-trioxanonane, 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, and 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane at 298.15 K. The excess volumes are positive over the entire range of composition for the systems propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane, and + 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, negative for the systems propylamine + 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, and + 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane, and change sign from positive to negative for the remaining system propylamine + 2,5,8-trioxanonane. From the experimental data, deviations in the viscosity (Δln η) and excess energies of activation for viscous flow (ΔG*E) have been derived. These values are positive for all mixtures with the exception of propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane.Key words : excess volume, viscosity, binary mixtures.


2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (4) ◽  
pp. 444-448
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Gurcharan Dass

Excess molar volumes (VEm) and viscosities (η) for mixtures of triethylene glycol dimethyl ether + dichloromethane, + trichloromethane, and + tetrachloromethane have been determined at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure over the whole concentration range. From the experimental results, deviations in viscosities (Δ ln η) have been calculated. These properties were fitted to the polynomial relations to obtain the coefficients and the standard deviations. The results have been analysed in terms of molecular interactions between components.Key words: experiments, data, excess volume, viscosity deviation, binary mixtures.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document