scholarly journals Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Novel Bisazo-Bisazomethine Disperse Dyes on Polyester Fabric

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1218-1225 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Dixit ◽  
D. M. Patel

Novel bisazo-bisazomethine disperse dyes were prepared by the coupling of diazotized solutions of various aromatic amines with 2,2'-{sulfonylbis [4,1-phenylene nitrilomethylylidene]} diphenol (SB). Above Schiff base was prepared by the condensation of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde with 4,4’-sulphonyl- dianiline (Dapson). The resultant dyes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and1H NMR spectral studies. The UV Visible absorption spectral data were investigated in dimethylformamide (DMF) and are discussed in terms of structural property relationship. Their dyeing performance as disperse dyes has been assessed on polyester fabrics. The results show that a better hue was obtained on polyester fabrics and have mild to moderate fastness properties.

2021 ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Navinkumar A. Kucha ◽  
Manishkumar J. Tank ◽  
G. M. Malik

In this paper synthesis of some new mono azo disperse dyes based on 2-amino 5-(4'-nitro phenyl) 1,3,4-thiadiazole moiety has been reported. Preparation of mono azo disperse dyes via condensation and nally diazotization of substituted primary amine and condensed with N-(4-(4'-chlorophenyl)thiazol-2-yl)-2-((5-(4'-nitrophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)amino)acetamide (RR) to 1 give a series of mono azo dyes (RR -RR ). All the dyes were characterized by IR, H NMR, UV-Visible and elemental analysis and their dyeing 1 15 performance evaluated using High Temperature High Pressure method (HTHP) at 130°C on polyester fabric. All dyes gave good to excellent fastness properties.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Y. Lams ◽  
P. O. Nkeonye ◽  
K. A. Bello ◽  
M. K. Yakubu ◽  
A. O. Lawal

The aim of this study was to synthesize disperse dyes in the derivative of 2-amino-4-chloro-5-formylthiazole by conventional diazotization and couplings with pyridone and resorcinol. The dyes were characterized by visible absorption spectroscopy, IR spectral studies, and 1H and 13C NMR. The pyridone and resorcinol substituted dyes exhausted well with good depth on 100% polyester fabrics with a shade of brown and purple colours, respectively. The heteroatom and the intrinsic conjugation in the thiazole structure results in high bathochromic shifts and lead to brightness of shades. The dyed fabrics showed very good to excellent wash fastness and moderate to good light and perspiration fastness properties.


2020 ◽  
Vol 85 (10) ◽  
pp. 1253-1264
Author(s):  
Umar Ameuru ◽  
Mohammed Yakubu ◽  
Kasali Bello ◽  
Peter Nkeonye ◽  
Azim Halimehjani

A series of monoazo disperse dyes were synthesized by coupling diazotized 4-amino-N-dodecyl-1,8-naphthalimide with N,N-dialkyl anilines and naphthol derivatives. The synthesized intermediates and the dyes were characterized using FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis (CHN). Visible absorption spectra of the dyes were examined in solvents of different polarities. The electronic absorption spectra cover a wavelength (?max) range of 515-535 nm in DMF at uniformly absorption intensity between 1.59-3.00?104 L mol-1 cm-1. The dyes gave deep and bright intense hues of light violet, maroon, pink and neon red on polyester fabrics. The dyes generally showed good washing and perspiration rating but poor to moderate light fastness properties on woven polyester fabric and could be recommended for commercial outlets.


2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 1249-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.R. Kanetkar ◽  
R.R. Walavalkar

This paper describes the synthesis of 5-amino-6-cyano-2-phenylthieno[ 2,3-d]oxazole and its utilization for the preparation of a range of azo disperse dyes. These aryl azo disperse dyes were applied on polyester fabric and their fastness properties were evaluated. The dyes were characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy. The visible absorption spectra of these dyes were Recorded.


2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 367-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari Maradiya ◽  
Vithal Patel

A series of disperse dyes has been synthesized by diazotisation of 2,6-dibromo-4-nitroaniline and coupled with various N-arylmaleimides. The dyes were characterized by IR spectral studies, visible absorption spectroscopy and elemental analysis. All the dyes were applied as disperse dyes on nylon, cellulose triacetate and polyester fabrics. These dyeswere found to give yellowish orange to deep brown shades with very good depth, levelness and brightness on different fabrics. The percentage dye bath exhaustion and fixation on fabrics were found to be very good. The light, washing, rubbing, perspiration and sublimation fastness properties of the dyed fabrics were found to be good to excellent.


2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 799-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.G. Pawar ◽  
P. Bineesh ◽  
P.S.R. Kumar ◽  
D.W. Rangnekar ◽  
V.R. Kanetkar

The paper describes the synthesis of 3-amino-4-phenylthieno_2,3-c_isothiazole and ethyl 3-amino-4-phenylthieno_2,3-c_isothiazole-5-carboxylate and their utilization to prepare a range of azo disperse dyes. These novel aryl azo dyes were studied with respect to their color and constitution relationship. The application of these dyes on a polyester fabric and their fastness properties were evaluated. These dyes were characterized by NMR, IR and visible absorption spectroscopy.


2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hari Maradiya ◽  
Vithal Patel

A series of monoazo disperse dyes have been prepared by coupling 2-amino 3-carbethoxy-4,5-dimethylthiophene with various N-arylmaleimides. The monoazo disperse dyes were characterised by IR spectral studies and elemental analysis. These dyes were applied at 2%depth on polyester fabrics and gave light yellow to brown colour hues with fair fastness to light and very good to excellent fastness to washing, rubbing, perspiration and sublimation. The percentage exhaustion of the dyebath and fixation on the fabric were found to be very good.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 615-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharat C. Dixit ◽  
Hitendra M. Patel

Solvent dyes have been prepared by the coupling of diazo solution of different aromatic amines with 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone. The resultant dyes were characterized by elemental analysis as well as IR and1H NMR spectral studies. The UV-Visible spectral data have also been discussed in terms of structure property relationship. The printing of all the dyes on cotton fiber was monitored. The result shows that better hue was obtained on printing on cotton fiber and it is resulted in yellow to reddish brown colorations which showed a good fastness to light, with poor to good fastness to washing, perspiration and sublimation, however it shows poor rubbing fastness.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharat C. Dixit ◽  
Hitendra M. Patel ◽  
Dhirubhai J. Desai ◽  
Ritu B. Dixit

Novel acid azo and mordent acid azo dyes have been prepared by the coupling of diazo solution of different aminonaphthol sulphonic acids and aromatic amino acids with 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone. The resultant dyes were characterized by elemental analysis as well as IR and1H NMR spectral studies. The UV-visible spectral data have also been discussed in terms of structure property relationship. The dyeing assessments of all the dyes were evaluated on wool and silk textile fibers. The dyeing of chrome pretreated wool and silk have also been monitored. The result shows that better hue was obtained on mordented fiber. Results of bactericidal studies of chrome pretreated fibers revealed that the toxicity of mordented dyes against bacteria is fairly good. Dyeing on wool and silk fibers resulted in yellowish pink to reddish brown colourations having excellent light fastness and washing fastness.


2012 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 1551-1560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitendra Patel

Novel heterocyclic acid and mordent acid dyes were synthesized by the coupling of diazonium salt solution of different aromatic amines with 2- butyl-3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzofuran. The resulting heterocyclic acid dyes were characterized by spectral techniques, i.e., elemental analysis, IR, 1HNMR, 13C-NMR spectral studies and UV- visible spectroscopy. The dyeing performance of all the heterocyclic acid dyes was evaluated on wool and silk fabrics. The dyeing of chrome pre treated wool and silk fabrics showed better hues on mordented fabrics. Dyeing of wool and silk fabrics resulted in pinkish blue to red shades with very good depth and levelness. The dyed fabrics showed excellent to very good light, washing, perspiration, sublimation and rubbing fastness.


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