scholarly journals White Light Electroluminescence by Organic-Inorganic Heterostructures with CdSe Quantum Dots as Red Light Emitters

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilker Oner ◽  
Elias Stathatos ◽  
Canan Varlikli

We have developed a white organic light-emitting diode featuring a double emission layer comprising a blue light-emitting conductive polymer as a host material for Cadmium Selenide (CdSe) quantum dots as red light emitters and tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminium thin layer for green light emission. The Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage coordinates of the emitting light of the device were found to be (0.32, 0.40) which were only slightly changed over a range of applied voltages between 5 and 10 volts. The use of CdSe nanocrystalline quantum dots (surface-stabilized with hexadecylamine/trioctylphosphine oxide ligands) in the hybrid heterostructure with poly(9,9-di-n-octylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) conductive polymer was studied for a variety of CdSe concentrations developing the performance of the device in means of overcoming segregation problems in the blend. Besides, constituents' ratio was further examined for the exploration of possible energy transfer from polymer host material to the CdSe quantum dots as a key factor for well-balanced emission in the electroluminescent devices.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lung-Chien Chen ◽  
Yi-Tsung Chang ◽  
Ching-Ho Tien ◽  
Yu-Chun Yeh ◽  
Zong-Liang Tseng ◽  
...  

AbstractThis work presents a method for obtaining a color-converted red light source through a combination of a blue GaN light-emitting diode and a red fluorescent color conversion film of a perovskite CsPbI3/TOPO composite. High-quality CsPbI3 quantum dots (QDs) were prepared using the hot-injection method. The colloidal QD solutions were mixed with different ratios of trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) to form nanowires. The color conversion films prepared by the mixed ultraviolet resin and colloidal solutions were coated on blue LEDs. The optical and electrical properties of the devices were measured and analyzed at an injection current of 50 mA; it was observed that the strongest red light intensity was 93.1 cd/m2 and the external quantum efficiency was 5.7% at a wavelength of approximately 708 nm when CsPbI3/TOPO was 1:0.35.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lung-Chien Chen ◽  
Yen-Hung Tien ◽  
Jianjun Tian

Abstract In this work, trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) ligand is employed to improve the quality of CsPbBr1.2I1.8 quantum dots (QDs) films. Lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) is also used to passivate the surface of the films. The study of ligand and surface passivation on the luminous efficiency of red light-emitting diode (LED) is discussed. The CsPbBr1.2I1.8 QDs films co-doped with TOPO and Pb(NO3)2 can effectively improve the performance of the CsPbBr1.2I1.8 QDs LEDs due to reduction of non-radiation recombination of the carriers and smooth morphology in the active layer, thus improving the injection and transportation capabilities of carriers. As a result, the highest luminosity and current efficiency are 502.7 cd/m2 and 0.175 cd/A, respectively.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (30) ◽  
pp. 7223-7229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingli Lin ◽  
Bin Song ◽  
Hongzhe Wang ◽  
Fengjuan Zhang ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
...  

Highly efficient deep-red light-emitting diodes (LEDs) fabricated by using type-II CdTe/CdSe quantum dots.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 3089-3096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Dai ◽  
Cyuan-Bin Siao ◽  
Shu-Ru Chung ◽  
Kuan-Wen Wang ◽  
Xiaoqing Pan

The size and fraction of red and green CdSe QDs can be controlled precisely during the synthetic process, thus manifesting remarkably enhanced stability.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 10256-10261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Dai ◽  
Yu-Sheng Su ◽  
Shu-Ru Chung ◽  
Kuan-Wen Wang ◽  
Xiaoqing Pan

By employing a particular non-coordinating solvent and long carbon chain amine, white-light emitting CdSe quantum dots with magic sizes and enhanced quantum yield can be prepared.


2020 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 105460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjing Zhang ◽  
Qin Zhang ◽  
Hao Sun ◽  
Min Yang ◽  
Fangfang Li ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (49) ◽  
pp. 22230-22237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junwei Shi ◽  
Fangchao Li ◽  
Yan Jin ◽  
Cheng Liu ◽  
Ben Cohen‐Kleinstein ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 121-123 ◽  
pp. 557-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Xu ◽  
Katsunori Makihara ◽  
Hidenori Deki ◽  
Yoshihiro Kawaguchi ◽  
Hideki Murakami ◽  
...  

Light emitting diode with MOS structures containing multiple-stacked Si quantum dots (QDs)/SiO2 was fabricated and the visible-infrared light emission was observed a room temperature when the negative gate bias exceeded the threshold voltage. The luminescence intensity was increased linearly with increasing the injected current density. The possible luminescence mechanism was briefly discussed and the delta P doping was performed to obtain the doped Si QDs and the improvement of EL intensity was demonstrated.


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