Multi-State Data Storage of Ge2Sb2Te5∕Ga30Sb70 Multilayer Films for Phase Change Memory

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. H115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingcheng Sun ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Changzhou Wang ◽  
Sannian Song ◽  
Zhitang Song ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 6364-6369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Xu ◽  
Chong Qiao ◽  
Kan-Hao Xue ◽  
Hao Tong ◽  
Xiaomin Cheng ◽  
...  

A novel phase-change material K2Sb8Se13 with two amorphous phases was thoroughly investigated for multi-state data storage.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2082
Author(s):  
Mario Behrens ◽  
Andriy Lotnyk ◽  
Hagen Bryja ◽  
Jürgen W. Gerlach ◽  
Bernd Rauschenbach

Ge-Sb-Te-based phase change memory alloys have recently attracted a lot of attention due to their promising applications in the fields of photonics, non-volatile data storage, and neuromorphic computing. Of particular interest is the understanding of the structural changes and underlying mechanisms induced by short optical pulses. This work reports on structural changes induced by single nanosecond UV laser pulses in amorphous and epitaxial Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST) thin films. The phase changes within the thin films are studied by a combined approach using X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results reveal different phase transitions such as crystalline-to-amorphous phase changes, interface assisted crystallization of the cubic GST phase and structural transformations within crystalline phases. In particular, it is found that crystalline interfaces serve as crystallization templates for epitaxial formation of metastable cubic GST phase upon phase transitions. By varying the laser fluence, GST thin films consisting of multiple phases and different amorphous to crystalline volume ratios can be achieved in this approach, offering a possibility of multilevel data storage and realization of memory devices with very low resistance drift. In addition, this work demonstrates amorphization and crystallization of GST thin films by using only one UV laser with one single pulse duration and one wavelength. Overall, the presented results offer new perspectives on switching pathways in Ge-Sb-Te-based materials and show the potential of epitaxial Ge-Sb-Te thin films for applications in advanced phase change memory concepts.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Si-Di Gong ◽  
Jing Wen ◽  
Ci Hui Yang

Scanning probe phase-change memory (SPPCM) has been widely considered as one of the most promising candidates for next-generation data storage devices due to its fast switching time, low power consumption, and potential for ultra-high density. Development of a comprehensive model able to accurately describe all the physical processes involved in SPPCM operations is therefore vital to provide researchers with an effective route for device optimization. In this paper, we introduce a pseudo-three-dimensional model to simulate the electrothermal and phase-transition phenomena observed during the SPPCM writing process by simultaneously solving Laplace’s equation to model the electrical process, the classical heat transfer equation, and a rate equation to model phase transitions. The crystalline bit region of a typical probe system and the resulting current-voltage curve obtained from simulations of the writing process showed good agreement with experimental results obtained under an equivalent configuration, demonstrating the validity of the proposed model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 140 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingcheng Sun ◽  
Yifeng Hu ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Jiwei Zhai ◽  
Sannian Song ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiumars Aryana ◽  
John T. Gaskins ◽  
Joyeeta Nag ◽  
Derek A. Stewart ◽  
Zhaoqiang Bai ◽  
...  

AbstractPhase change memory (PCM) is a rapidly growing technology that not only offers advancements in storage-class memories but also enables in-memory data processing to overcome the von Neumann bottleneck. In PCMs, data storage is driven by thermal excitation. However, there is limited research regarding PCM thermal properties at length scales close to the memory cell dimensions. Our work presents a new paradigm to manage thermal transport in memory cells by manipulating the interfacial thermal resistance between the phase change unit and the electrodes without incorporating additional insulating layers. Experimental measurements show a substantial change in interfacial thermal resistance as GST transitions from cubic to hexagonal crystal structure, resulting in a factor of 4 reduction in the effective thermal conductivity. Simulations reveal that interfacial resistance between PCM and its adjacent layer can reduce the reset current for 20 and 120 nm diameter devices by up to ~ 40% and ~ 50%, respectively. These thermal insights present a new opportunity to reduce power and operating currents in PCMs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 64 (7) ◽  
pp. 645-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changzhou Wang ◽  
Simian Li ◽  
Jiwei Zhai ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Mingcheng Sun ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiang Shen ◽  
Yimin Chen ◽  
Guoxiang Wang ◽  
Yegang Lv

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