Analysis of Electromigration in Dual-Damascene Interconnect Structures

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 337-348
Author(s):  
Roberto Lacerda de Orio ◽  
Sara Carniello ◽  
Hajdin Ceric ◽  
Siegfried Selberherr
Keyword(s):  
2002 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. L. Gan ◽  
C. V. Thompson ◽  
K. L. Pey ◽  
W. K. Choi ◽  
F. Wei ◽  
...  

AbstractElectromigration experiments have been carried out on simple Cu dual-damascene interconnect tree structures consisting of straight via-to-via (or contact-to-contact) lines with an extra via in the middle of the line. As with Al-based interconnects, the reliability of a segment in this tree strongly depends on the stress conditions of the connected segment. Beyond this, there are important differences in the results obtained under similar test conditions for Al-based and Cu-based interconnect trees. These differences are thought to be associated with variations in the architectural schemes of the two metallizations. The absence of a conducting electromigrationresistant overlayer in Cu technology, and the possibility of liner rupture at stressed vias lead to significant differences in tree reliabilities in Cu compared to Al.


2003 ◽  
Vol 766 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Gambino ◽  
T. Stamper ◽  
H. Trombley ◽  
S. Luce ◽  
F. Allen ◽  
...  

AbstractA trench-first dual damascene process has been developed for fat wires (1.26 μm pitch, 1.1 μm thickness) in a 0.18 μm CMOS process with copper/fluorosilicate glass (FSG) interconnect technology. The process window for the patterning of vias in such deep trenches depends on the trench depth and on the line width of the trench, with the worse case being an intermediate line width (lines that are 3X the via diameter). Compared to a single damascene process, the dual damascene process has comparable yield and reliability, with lower via resistance and lower cost.


2003 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. G58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang-Yun Lee ◽  
Yong-Bae Kim ◽  
Jeong Soo Byun

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 545-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Saydur Rahman ◽  
Bo Cui

Author(s):  
C.W. Kaanta ◽  
S.G. Bombardier ◽  
W.J. Cote ◽  
W.R. Hill ◽  
G. Kerszykowski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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