Chemical Nature and Control of High-k Dielectric/III-V Interfaces

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Cabrera ◽  
M. D. Halls ◽  
Y. J. Chabal
1995 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad M. Moslehi ◽  
Tom Omstead ◽  
Yong Jin Lee ◽  
Ahmad Kermani ◽  
Lino Velo ◽  
...  

AbstractA Universal Thermal Module™ (UTM™) has been developed for vacuum-integrated cluster RTP and MOCVD as well as stand-alone atmospheric RTP applications. The UTM™ architecture provides highly modular RTP and MOCVD tool configurations for various single-wafer thermal processes. The UTM™ design comprises a temperature-controlled UHV-grade process chamber as well as an ultraclean gearless wafer rotation assembly for improved temperature uniformity and enhanced built-in reliability. The UTM™ RTP employs bottom/backside wafer heating using a multi-zone axisymmetric illuminator and a reflective multi-zone gas showerhead located above the wafer. Precision RTP control is achieved using a multi-zone controller in conjunction with a multipoint sensor system with real-time multi-zone compensations for wafer emissivity and illuminator light interference effects. The RTP temperature measurement and control techniques fully compensate for any axisymmetric or non-axisymmetric wafer emissivity patterns, eliminating the need for pre-RTP wafer backside conditioning. The UTM™ showerhead provides capabilities for ultraclean multi-zone gas injection and in-situ RF plasma for MOCVD and RTCVD processes. The UTM™ MOCVD module meets the most stringent specifications and tool parameters for various metallization and high-K dielectric deposition applications. This module has been used for deposition of low-resistivity copper films with excellent void-free sub-half-micron gap fill for high-performance multilevel interconnects. The UTM™ RTP and MOCVD modules have been implemented based on design optimizations in a virtual reactor environment.


2010 ◽  
Vol 157 (4) ◽  
pp. H463 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Mikhelashvili ◽  
B. Meyler ◽  
S. Yofis ◽  
J. Salzman ◽  
M. Garbrecht ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seng Nguon Ting ◽  
Hsien-Ching Lo ◽  
Donald Nedeau ◽  
Aaron Sinnott ◽  
Felix Beaudoin

Abstract With rapid scaling of semiconductor devices, new and more complicated challenges emerge as technology development progresses. In SRAM yield learning vehicles, it is becoming increasingly difficult to differentiate the voltage-sensitive SRAM yield loss from the expected hard bit-cells failures. It can only be accomplished by extensively leveraging yield, layout analysis and fault localization in sub-micron devices. In this paper, we describe the successful debugging of the yield gap observed between the High Density and the High Performance bit-cells. The SRAM yield loss is observed to be strongly modulated by different active sizing between two pull up (PU) bit-cells. Failure analysis focused at the weak point vicinity successfully identified abnormal poly edge profile with systematic High k Dielectric shorts. Tight active space on High Density cells led to limitation of complete trench gap-fill creating void filled with gate material. Thanks to this knowledge, the process was optimized with “Skip Active Atomic Level Oxide Deposition” step improving trench gap-fill margin.


2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 057702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue-Chan Kong ◽  
Fang-Shi Xue ◽  
Jian-Jun Zhou ◽  
Liang Li ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 537-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-Y. Wu ◽  
P.-Y. Hsu ◽  
C. L. Wang ◽  
T.-C. Liao ◽  
H.-C. Cheng ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 897 ◽  
pp. 571-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Naidu ◽  
Sivaprasad Kotamraju

Silicon Carbide (SiC) based MOS devices are one of the promising devices for high temperature, high switching frequency and high power applications. In this paper, the static and dynamic characteristics of an asymmetric trench gate SiC IGBT with high-k dielectrics- HfO2 and ZrO2 are investigated. SiC IGBT with HfO2 and ZrO2 exhibited higher forward transconductance ratio and lower threshold voltage compared to conventionally used SiO2. In addition, lower switching power losses have been observed in the case of high-k dielectrics due to reduced tail current duration.


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