THE BLOB MUTANT OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM

1971 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 801-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Dawson

A new sex-linked mutation in the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum is described and illustrated. Blob (bb), an antennal mutant, is located near the far right end of the known linkage map of the X chromosome. It is recessive, with incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity, and fails to exhibit dosage compensation. The expression of bb is discussed in relationship to models of antennal development in this species. Apparent rediscovery of the pegleg mutation has confirmed a previous report on the linkage relationships of pearl and pegleg in linkage group II.

Genetics ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-425
Author(s):  
Carl Frankel ◽  
Albert H Ellingboe

ABSTRACT Forty-eight useful new mutations of S. commune were obtained by mutagenesis with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Their requirements and meiotic linkage relationships to each other and previously mapped areas were investigated. Several of these new mutations were incorporated into diploid strains so that the diploids contained at least one marker on every linkage group. Analysis of somatic recombination in these diploids indicated that each meiotic linkage group corresponded to an independent chromosome.


1984 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 762-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Dawson

Reindeer (Rd) is a dominant mutation affecting antenna morphology in the tenebrionid flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. In contrast with most dominant mutants previously described for this species, homozygotes are fully viable, thus making Rd very useful for genetic studies. Rd is tentatively assigned to either linkage group IX or X. Abbreviated appendages (aa), formerly placed in linkage group X, is reassigned to linkage group V on the basis of demonstrated linkage to jet (j).Key words: Tribolium, mutation Rd, linkage, antenna morphology.


1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Dawson ◽  
Nancy M. Hollingsworth

A locus involved in determination of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) phenotypes in Tribolium castaneum Herbst has been mapped on the X chromosome. Data from a three-point linkage experiment yielded estimated map distances of 10.2 ± 1.4 for red-pygmy and 19.2 ± 1.8 for pygmy-G6PDH, placing G6PDH between the pokey and blob loci. Tribolium castaneum joins mammals and possibly Drosophila as animals with sex-linked G6PDH. It seems difficult to attribute this to chance.


1985 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-278
Author(s):  
Peter S. Dawson ◽  
Kelly L. Berends

Reindeer (Rd), an autosomal dominant mutant in the flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, is located in linkage group IX. Recombination between Rd and alate prothorax occurs more frequently in males than in females. Linkage group IX appears to be the third linkage group for which recombination frequency is greater in males for one region and in females for another region of the chromosome.Key words: Tribolium, linkage.


1966 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. Cattanach

In Cattanach's X-autosome translocation a piece of autosome of linkage group I has been inserted into the X-chromosome and a piece of X may have been reciprocally translocated to the autosome (Cattanach, 1961; Ohno & Cattanach, 1962). The present communication reports investigations to locate the autosomal insertion in the X-chromosome linkage map and provide evidence pertinent to the question of the possible reciprocal nature of the rearrangement; a brief summary of the results has already been reported (Cattanach & Isaacson, 1965).


Genome ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Sokoloff ◽  
Robert F. Ferrone ◽  
John D. Chaney ◽  
Jerry Braden ◽  
Ricardo J. Muñoz

Data are presented to show the linkage relationships of a number of genes in linkage group II of Tribolium castaneum and a revised map of this linkage group is presented bearing eight well-established points. Some of these points were establishable with the aid of an accidental inversion induced by gamma irradiation. Five additional mutants are also in this linkage group as a result of the revision, but their relative position needs to be established through additional linkage studies. The linkage map suggests the presence of two gene clusters, one affecting the eye color and morphology and the other including homeotic mutants that affect the morphology of the maxillary and labial palps, the thorax, and the abdominal sternites. Data are presented to show that the frequency of recombination for a number of segments in linkage group II is not equal in the two sexes. The literature bearing on the evolution of the karyotype in Tribolium is reviewed, and it is concluded, on the basis of the present evidence, that it is linkage group II and not linkage group IX that became translocated to the X and Y chromosome in a T. castaneum like ancestor to produce the much larger neo-X and neo-Y chromosomes of T. confusum. Key words: Tribolium, linkage, gamma irradiation.


1972 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 675-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Dawson

A new recessive eye color mutant, hazel, of the flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, has been mapped in linkage group IV near the white locus, thus establishing the existence of a fourth pair of closely linked eye color genes in this species. A revision of linkage group IV is proposed.


Genome ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Gooding ◽  
B. M. Rolseth

The locus for phosphoglucomutase (Pgm) was mapped at less than 1.2 recombination units from the locus for arginine phophokinase (Apk) in linkage group I, the X chromosome. Linkage group III loci were mapped in the order sabr (long scutellar apical bristles in females), Mdh (malate dehydrogenase), and Pgi (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase). The loci sabr and Mdh were separated by 39.3 ± 4.6 recombination units, and Mdh and Pgi were separated by 45.5 ± 4.7 recombination units. Intrachromosomal recombination was rare or did not occur in males. Previously published recombination distances are summarized as a linkage map for the 16 loci that have been mapped in Glossina morsitans morsitans.Key words: tsetse, linkage map, phosphoglucomutase, glucose-6-phosphate isomerase.


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