NADH oxidation during peroxidase catalyzed metabolism of carcinogenic non-aminoazo dye 1-phenylazo-2-hydroxynaphthalene (Sudan I)
1990 ◽
Vol 55
(9)
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pp. 2321-2327
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Keyword(s):
Sudan I
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The peroxidase catalyzed oxidation of 1-phenylazo-2-hydroxynaphthalene (Sudan I) in the presence of NADH results in oxidation to oxidized NAD+. This oxidation is supposed to be caused by the reduction of reactive Sudan I metabolite(s). Under certain conditions NADH acts as the agent protecting the cellular nucleophilic compounds such as nucleic acids (DNA, tRNA) against modification caused by reactive metabolite(s) formed from carcinogenic Sudan I by the peroxidase/H2O2 system. The results are discussed from the point of view of the physiological significance of NADH in the initiation of chemical carcinogenesis.