Syntheses of some N-carboxymethyl derivatives of 4,9-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H-(2H)-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline with antiviral effects

1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 2010-2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Rádl ◽  
Viktor Zikán ◽  
František Šmejkal

The paper describes the syntheses of 4,9-dihydro-9-carboxymethyl-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Ic), 4,9-dihydro-9-carboxymethyl-2,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (IIc), 4,9-dihydro-1-carboxymethyl-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Id), 4,9-dihydro-1-carboxymethyl-3,9-dimethyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (If) and 4,9-dihydro-2-carboxymethyl-3,9-dimethyl-4-oxo-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (IIf). The compounds were tested in vivo in mice for their efficacy against the virus A2-Hongkong and the encephalomyocarditis virus.

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 1692-1697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Rádl ◽  
Viktor Zikán

Reactions of 4-chloro-2,3-dimethyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline and 4-chloro-6-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline with 3-dimethylaminopropylamine and/or 2-dimethylaminoethylamine afforded 4-(3-dimethylaminopropylamino)-2,3-dimethyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (IIa), its 6-methoxy derivative (IIc), 4-(2-diethylaminoethylamino)-2,3-dimethyl-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (IIb) and its 6-methoxy derivative (IId). Reaction of 4,9-dihydro-3,9-dimethyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline with thionyl chloride gave an intermediate, whose reaction with 3-dimethylaminopropylamine afforded 4-(3-dimethylaminopropylamino)-3,9-dimethyl-9H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (III). The compounds were tested in vivo in mice for efficacy against the A2-Hongkong influenza virus and the encephalomyocarditis virus.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 2207-2216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Křepelka ◽  
Iva Vančurová ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Jiří Roubík

Depending on the conditions of hydrolysis, vicinal aromatic dicyano derivatives Ia-Ic gave anhydrides IIa-IIe and imides of 4-aryl-1-alkoxynaphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic acids, IIIa,b, along with products of partial hydrolysis, decarboxylation and demethylation, IVa-IVd, IVf-IVg, and derivatives of benzo(c)fluorene, Va-Vc. The derivatives Va-Vc were also obtained by acid hydrolysis of dicyano derivatives Id-Ig. Methanolysis of the anhydride IId gave a mixture of positional isomers, IVh, which was esterified to the diester IVe. Intramolecular ring closure of the isomers IVh afforded derivatives of benzo(c)fluorene, VIa-VIb. The structures of the selected compounds were corroborated by IR and 1H NMR spectra. The compounds Va-Vc exhibited antiviral effects and interferonogenic activities in vivo.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 788-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Rádl ◽  
Viktor Zikán

The paper describes syntheses of 4,9-dihydro-6-methoxy-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H(2H)-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Ia), its 1-methyl derivative (Ic), 1,9-dimethyl derivative (Ie), 2-methyl derivative (IIa), and 2,9-dimethyl derivative (IIc). Demethylation of these compounds with hydrobromic acid afforded 4,9-dihydro-6-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H(2H)-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Ib), its 1-methyl derivative (Id), 1,9-dimethyl derivative (If), 2-methyl derivative (IIb), and 2,9-dimethyl derivative (IId) respectively. 4,9-Dihydro-6-hydroxy-3,9-dimethyl-4-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Ig) was prepared by demethylation of Ie and/or IIc with pyridine hydrochloride. The compounds prepared were tested for antiviral activity in vivo in mice against influenza virus A2-Hongkong and encephalomyocarditis virus.


1985 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 1057-1063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Rádl ◽  
Viktor Zikán ◽  
František Šmejkal

The paper describes syntheses of 4,9-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-1H(2H)-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinoline (Ia), its 1-methyl derivative (Ib), 2-methyl derivative (IIa), 9-methyl derivative (Ic), 1,9-dimethyl derivative (Id) and 2,9-dimethyl derivative (IIb). Sodium salts of compounds Ia, Ib, Ic and IIa were methylated with methyl iodide in dimethylformamide at room temperature, compounds Id and IIb were demethylated with pyridine hydrochloride. The compounds prepared were tested for antiviral activity in vivo in mice against influenza virus A2-Hongkong and the Encephalomyocarditis virus.


1999 ◽  
Vol 73 (12) ◽  
pp. 9944-9951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann M. Gronowski ◽  
David M. Hilbert ◽  
Kathleen C. F. Sheehan ◽  
Gianni Garotta ◽  
Robert D. Schreiber

ABSTRACT Herein, we report that Autographa californicanucleopolyhedrovirus, a member of the Baculoviridae family, is capable of stimulating antiviral activity in mammalian cells. Baculoviruses are not pathogenic to mammalian cells. Nevertheless, live baculovirus is shown here to induce interferons (IFN) from murine and human cell lines and induces in vivo protection of mice from encephalomyocarditis virus infection. Monoclonal antibodies specific for the baculovirus envelope gp67 neutralize baculovirus-dependent IFN production. Moreover, UV treatment of baculovirus eliminates both infectivity and IFN-inducing activity. In contrast, the IFN-inducing activity of the baculovirus was unaffected by DNase or RNase treatment. These data demonstrate that IFN production can be induced in mammalian cells by baculovirus even though the cells fail to serve as a natural host for an active viral infection. Baculoviruses, therefore, provide a novel model in which to study at least one alternative mechanism for IFN induction in mammalian cells.


1984 ◽  
Vol 51 (02) ◽  
pp. 248-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
R J Dupe ◽  
P D English ◽  
R A G Smith ◽  
J Green

SummaryA quantitative model of venous thrombosis in the beagle dog is described. The model was adapted to permit ageing of isolated experimental clots in vivo. A model of acute pulmonary embolism in this species is also described. In the venous thrombosis model, infusion of streptokinase (SK) or SK-activated human plasmin gave significant lysis but bolus doses of SK. plasmin complex were ineffective. Active site anisoylated derivatives of SK. plasminogen complex, SK-activated plasmin and activator-free plasmin were all active when given as bolus doses in both models. At lytic doses, the acyl-enzymes caused fewer side-effects attributable to plasminaemia than the corresponding unmodified enzymes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 741-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Soares ◽  
Roberta Corrales ◽  
Fernanda Lopes ◽  
Marcio Alves ◽  
Adilson Silva ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ya-Nan Li ◽  
Ni Ning ◽  
Lei Song ◽  
Yun Geng ◽  
Jun-Ting Fan ◽  
...  

Background: Deoxypodophyllotoxin, isolated from theTraditional Chinese Medicine Anthriscus sylvestris, is well-known because of its significant antitumor activity with strong toxicity in vitro and in vivo. Objective: In this article, we synthesized a series of deoxypodophyllotoxin derivatives, and evaluated their antitumor effectiveness.Methods:The anti tumor activity of deoxypodophyllotoxin derivatives was investigated by the MTT method. Apoptosis percentage was measured by flow cytometer analysis using Annexin-V-FITC. Results: The derivatives revealed obvious cytotoxicity in the MTT assay by decreasing the number of late cancer cells. The decrease of Bcl-2/Bax could be observed in MCF-7, HepG2, HT-29 andMG-63 using Annexin V-FITC. The ratio of Bcl-2/Bax in the administration group was decreased, which was determined by the ELISA kit. Conclusion: The derivatives of deoxypodophyllotoxin could induce apoptosis in tumor cell lines by influencing Bcl-2/Bax.


1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Křepelka ◽  
Drahuše Vlčková ◽  
Milan Mělka

Alkylation of derivatives of 4-aryl-1-naphthols (I-V) by 2,3-epoxypropyl chloride in methanolic sodium hydroxide gave epoxy derivatives VI, VIII, IX, XI and XII, apart from products of cleavage of the oxirane ring, VII and X. Analogous alkylation of compounds I, IV and V by 2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride in a two-phase medium afforded basic ethers XIII to XV. The cleavage of the oxirane ring in compound VI by the action of primary and secondary amines, piperidine and substituted piperazines led to compounds XVI-XXIV. Reaction of thionyl chloride with compounds XXI, XXII and XXIV gave chloro derivatives XXV-XXVII.Exposure of compound XXII to 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride produced compound XXVIII, retaining the secondary alcoholic group. In an antineoplastic screening in vivo none of the compounds prepared had an appreciable activity. Compound XVII, being an analogue of propranolol, was used in the test of isoproterenolic tachycardia, and showed a beta-lytic effect comparable with that of propranol.


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