On the mechanism of dehydration of secondary alcohols over alumina catalyst. III. Dehydration of substituted 1-phenylethanols

1967 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 2320-2326 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kraus ◽  
K. Kochloefl
1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 1062-1072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimír Valenta ◽  
Jiří Holubek ◽  
Miroslav Protiva

Reactions of 2,5-dichloroacetophenone and 2,5-dibromoacetophenone with a series of thiophenols gave the 2-(arylthio)-5-halogenoacetophenones VII and VIII which were reduced with sodium borohydride in ethanol to the secondary alcohols IX and X. Treatment with thionyl chloride afforded the chloro compounds XI and XII which were transformed by substitution reactions with correspondingly monosubstituted piperazines by two methods to the title compounds I-V. Their salts (maleates and hydrochlorides) showed in addition to antitussic activity some anthelmintic effects towards a series of the helminth species.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (12) ◽  
pp. 3442-3448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan R. Stein ◽  
Robert D. Dawe ◽  
James R. Sweet

A fast, convenient procedure for preparing and resolving moderate to large quantities of chiral secondary alcohols is described. The general procedure involves a one-pot conversion of the ketone (various acetophenones) to the half-ester of a diacid (succinic, phthalic… ) and resolution with (+)- and (−)-1-phenylethylamines. Overall yields of the enantiomeric alcohols, the variously substituted 1-phenylethanols, are generally 65–85% with optical purities of approximately 90%. Properties and optical rotations of a number of chiral 1-phenylethanols and of the bromides made from them are tabulated. A discussion of optical purity determinations using nmr methods is included and absolute configurations are reported.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 214-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilie Tarta ◽  
Ioan Silberg ◽  
Mircea Vlassa ◽  
Ioan Oprean

AbstractThe synthesis of aldehydes and ketones by the dehydrogenation of allylic and secondary alcohols using a Raney-Ni-Al(i-OPr)3-Al2O3 catalyst without hydrogen acceptors is presented.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chem Int

A series of novel 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole analogues was synthesized from cyclization of hydrazones of substituted 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbohydrazides were prepared from nalidixic acid. The structures of synthesized oxadiazole derivatives and their copper complexes were elucidated on the basis of FTIR, elemental analyses, 1H-NMR and atomic absorption spectral analysis. It was observed from spectral data that metal ligand ratio was 1:1 in all copper complexes and they were bidentate, coordination was found to be done through oxygen of 4-oxo group and nitrogen of oxadiazole ring. The synthesized compounds were further evaluated with biological activities and compared with parent hydrazones. Copper complexes possess antibacterial and antifungal activities better than the oxadiazoles while they have better antioxidant activity then copper complexes. Parent hydrazones were better in all biological activities than synthesized oxadiazoles.


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