Spin-Polarized Light-Emitting Diode Based on an Organic Bipolar Spin Valve

Science ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 337 (6091) ◽  
pp. 204-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. D. Nguyen ◽  
E. Ehrenfreund ◽  
Z. V. Vardeny
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kohei Etou ◽  
Satoshi Hiura ◽  
Soyoung Park ◽  
Kazuya Sakamoto ◽  
Junichi Takayama ◽  
...  

Science ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 371 (6534) ◽  
pp. 1129-1133
Author(s):  
Young-Hoon Kim ◽  
Yaxin Zhai ◽  
Haipeng Lu ◽  
Xin Pan ◽  
Chuanxiao Xiao ◽  
...  

In traditional optoelectronic approaches, control over spin, charge, and light requires the use of both electrical and magnetic fields. In a spin-polarized light-emitting diode (spin-LED), charges are injected, and circularly polarized light is emitted from spin-polarized carrier pairs. Typically, the injection of carriers occurs with the application of an electric field, whereas spin polarization can be achieved using an applied magnetic field or polarized ferromagnetic contacts. We used chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) to produce spin-polarized carriers and demonstrate a spin-LED that operates at room temperature without magnetic fields or ferromagnetic contacts. The CISS layer consists of oriented, self-assembled small chiral molecules within a layered organic-inorganic metal-halide hybrid semiconductor framework. The spin-LED achieves ±2.6% circularly polarized electroluminescence at room temperature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aniruddha Bhattacharya ◽  
Zunaid Baten ◽  
Thomas Frost ◽  
Pallab Bhattacharya

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (9) ◽  
pp. 091106 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Kaestner ◽  
J. Wunderlich ◽  
J. Sinova ◽  
T. Jungwirth

Author(s):  
So Yoon Kwon ◽  
Ki-Cheol Yoon ◽  
Kwang Gi Kim

Abstract Inside the brain tumor, the blood vessels are intricately composed, and the tumors and blood vessels are similar in color. Therefore, when observing tumors and blood vessels with the naked eye or a surgical microscope, it is difficult to distinguish between tumors and blood vessels. Fluorescence staining with indocyanine green (ICG) is performed to distinguish between brain tumors and blood vessels using a surgical microscope. However, when observing the blood circulation state of a tumor or blood vessel through a surgical microscope, light reflection occurs from the camera. In the process of observing the state of the blood vessel, due to the occurrence of light reflection, an obstruction phenomenon in which the observation field is blocked by the blood vessel of the object to be observed occurs. Therefore, it is difficult to diagnose the vascular condition. In this experiment, the 780nm light-emitting diode (LED) was irradiated to the ICG phantom, and then, when the fluorescence expression image was observed, the polarizing filter such as circular polarized light (CPL) filter and linear polarized light (LPL) filter were inserted into the camera and the reflected light was reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the reflected light from the fluorescence expression image by using a polarizing filter, and it is expected to be applicable to surgery and diagnostic fields of cancer such as surgery.


2009 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
pp. 1073-1079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaoru Tada ◽  
Kazuo Ikeda ◽  
Katsuro Tomita

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