scholarly journals Current-driven magnetization switching in a van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. eaaw8904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Jian Tang ◽  
Xiuxin Xia ◽  
Congli He ◽  
Junwei Zhang ◽  
...  

The recent discovery of ferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials holds promises for spintronic devices with exceptional properties. However, to use 2D vdW magnets for building spintronic nanodevices such as magnetic memories, key challenges remain in terms of effectively switching the magnetization from one state to the other electrically. Here, we devise a bilayer structure of Fe3GeTe2/Pt, in which the magnetization of few-layered Fe3GeTe2 can be effectively switched by the spin-orbit torques (SOTs) originated from the current flowing in the Pt layer. The effective magnetic fields corresponding to the SOTs are further quantitatively characterized using harmonic measurements. Our demonstration of the SOT-driven magnetization switching in a 2D vdW magnet could pave the way for implementing low-dimensional materials in the next-generation spintronic applications.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingxing Chen ◽  
Feng Liu

Abstract A large and ideal Rashba-type spin-orbit splitting is desired for the applications of materials in spintronic devices and the detection of Majorana Fermions in solids. Here, we propose an approach to achieve giant and ideal spin-orbit splittings through a combination of ordered surface alloying and interface engineering, that is, growing alloy monolayers on an insulating polar surface. We illustrate this unique strategy by means of first-principles calculations of buckled hexagonal monolayers of SbBi and PbBi supported on Al2O3(0001). Both systems display ideal Rashba-type states with giant SO splittings, characterized with energy offsets over 600 meV and momentum offsets over 0.3 Å −1, respectively. Our study thus points to an effective way of tuning spin-orbit splitting in low-dimensional materials to draw immediate experimental interest.


Author(s):  
Shilei Ji ◽  
Xin Fu ◽  
Yile Wang ◽  
Xianzhi Li ◽  
Chuye Quan ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures based on multiferroic materials have potential applications in novel low-dimensional spintronic devices. In this work, we have investigated a strong magnetoelectric coupling and...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Ilyas ◽  
Shuling Xiang ◽  
Miaogen Chen ◽  
Muhammad Yar Khan ◽  
Hua Bai ◽  
...  

The electrical control of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals ferromagnets is a step forward for the realization of spintronic devices.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiyao Wang ◽  
Nanxi Miao ◽  
Kehe Su ◽  
Vladislav A. Blatov ◽  
Junjie Wang

Intrinsic two-dimensional (2-D) magnets are promising materials for developing advanced spintronic devices. Few have already been synthesized from the exfoliation of the van der Waals magnetic materials. In this work,...


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seunghyun Park ◽  
Soonmin Kang ◽  
Haeri Kim ◽  
Ki Hoon Lee ◽  
Pilkwang Kim ◽  
...  

AbstractWith the advanced investigations into low-dimensional systems, it has become essential to find materials having interesting lattices that can be exfoliated down to monolayer. One particular important structure is a kagome lattice with its potentially diverse and vibrant physics. We report a van-der-Waals kagome lattice material, Pd3P2S8, with several unique properties such as an intriguing flat band. The flat band is shown to arise from a possible compact-localized state of all five 4d orbitals of Pd. The diamagnetic susceptibility is precisely measured to support the calculated susceptibility obtained from the band structure. We further demonstrate that Pd3P2S8 can be exfoliated down to monolayer, which ultimately will allow the possible control of the localized states in this two-dimensional kagome lattice using the electric field gating.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey G. Menabde ◽  
Jacob T. Heiden ◽  
Joel D. Cox ◽  
N. Asger Mortensen ◽  
Min Seok Jang

Abstract Polaritonic modes in low-dimensional materials enable strong light–matter interactions and the manipulation of light on nanometer length scales. Very recently, a new class of polaritons has attracted considerable interest in nanophotonics: image polaritons in van der Waals crystals, manifesting when a polaritonic material is in close proximity to a highly conductive metal, so that the polaritonic mode couples with its mirror image. Image modes constitute an appealing nanophotonic platform, providing an unparalleled degree of optical field compression into nanometric volumes while exhibiting lower normalized propagation loss compared to conventional polariton modes in van der Waals crystals on nonmetallic substrates. Moreover, the ultra-compressed image modes provide access to the nonlocal regime of light–matter interaction. In this review, we systematically overview the young, yet rapidly growing, field of image polaritons. More specifically, we discuss the dispersion properties of image modes, showcase the diversity of the available polaritons in various van der Waals materials, and highlight experimental breakthroughs owing to the unique properties of image polaritons.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Hongjun Xu ◽  
Jiafeng Feng ◽  
Hao Wu ◽  
Guoqiang Yu ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 3535-3559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepika Tyagi ◽  
Huide Wang ◽  
Weichun Huang ◽  
Lanping Hu ◽  
Yanfeng Tang ◽  
...  

Low dimensional materials based sensors have improved the detection strategy for sensing complex substances present in environment and human body.


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