UV detector from ZnO nanorods with electrodes resembling a wheatstone bridge pattern

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arun Vasudevan ◽  
Soyoun Jung ◽  
Taeksoo Ji
RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (58) ◽  
pp. 33174-33179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Peng ◽  
Weihao Wang ◽  
Yiyu Zeng ◽  
Xinhua Pan ◽  
Zhizhen Ye ◽  
...  

A flexible UV detector exhibits high performance. The photoresponse of the device under different upward angles (tensile strain) and downward angles (compressive strain) were studied. A 163% change in responsivity was obtained when the downward angle reached 60°.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qazi Humayun ◽  
Muhammad Kashif ◽  
Uda Hashim

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of a single-bridge ZnO nanorod as a photodetector. Design/methodology/approach – The fabrication of the design sensor with ∼6-μm gap Schottky contacts and bridging of the ZnO nanorod were based on conventional photolithography and wet-etching technique. Prior to bridging, the ZnO nanorods were grown by the hydrothermal process. The 0.35 M seed solution was prepared by dissolving zinc acetate dihydrate in 2-methoxyethanol, and monoethanolamine, which acts as a stabilizer, was added drop-wise. Before starting the solution deposition, and oxide, titanium (Ti) and gold (Au) layer deposition, p-type (100) silicon substrate was cleaned with Radio Corporation of America (RCA1) and RCA2, followed by dipping in diluted hydrofluoric acid. The aged solution was dropped onto the surface of the Au microgap structure, using a spin coater at a spinning speed of 3,000 rpm for 45 seconds, and then dried at 300°C for 15 minutes, followed by annealing at 400°C for 1 hour. The hydrothermal growth was carried out in an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate hexahydrate (0.025 M) and hexamethyltetramine (0.025 M). Findings – In this study, ZnO nanorods were grown on a SiO2 substrate by the hydrothermal method. Microgap electrodes with ∼6-μm spacing were achieved by using the wet-etching process. After the growth process, an area-selective mask was utilized to reduce the number of rods between the nearby gap areas. The obtained single ZnO nanorod was tested for the UV-sensing application. The single ZnO nanorod photodetector exhibited a UV photoresponse, thereby indicating potential as a cost-effective UV detector. The response and recovery times of the fabricated device were 65 and 95 seconds, respectively. Structural analysis was captured using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), whereas surface morphology was determined using scanning electron microscopy. Originality/value – This paper demonstrates the effect of UV photon on a single-bridge ZnO nanorod between microgap electrodes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (114) ◽  
pp. 94222-94226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giwoong Nam ◽  
Jae-Young Leem

We used a hydrothermal method combined with a graphene oxide (GO)/ZnO seed layer to fabricate a ZnO nanorod based fast-response UV detector.


Proceedings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (13) ◽  
pp. 838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiushuai Xu ◽  
Maik Bertke ◽  
Xuejing Li ◽  
Andi Setiono ◽  
Michael Fahrbach ◽  
...  

This paper reports a piezoresistive silicon microcantilever-based gravimetric humidity sensor, where a ZnO nanofilm (200 nm) and ZnO nanorods (NRs) with different lengths (1.5 µm and 6 µm) modified with chitosan self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are coated on the microcantilevers’ back surface as the sensing material. Thanks to the new sensor design, the resonant frequency (RF) shifts induced by the mass adsorption on the high surface-area-to-volume ratio, hybrid-sensing nanostructure can be tracked directly by monitoring the output of the p-diffused full Wheatstone bridge. By depositing ZnO NRs and Chitosan SAMs, direct-reading microcantilevers with high repeatability, reliability and high sensitivity (15 Hz/%RH) can be achieved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 6385-6388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitong Liu ◽  
Naisen Yu ◽  
Yunfeng Wu

High performance ZnO/Si hierarchical heterostructure UV detector was fabricated using an aqueous method. The structural, morphological and optical properties of the hierarchical heterostructure were characterized. The heterostructural UV detector was composed of ZnO nanorods grown on Si nanowires to form a flower-like structure. The device results demonstrated that the as-grown ZnO/Si hierarchical heterostructure showed high UV response. The method provides a simple way to fabricate high-response UV photodetectors based on ZnO/Si heterostructure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (18) ◽  
pp. 4537-4542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geon Jang ◽  
Su Jeong Lee ◽  
Daewoo Lee ◽  
Dongwon Lee ◽  
Woong Lee ◽  
...  

In a CF/ZnO NR composite structure, Ag NWs were deposited via spray-coating as a top electrode, which has good mechanical flexibility and optical transmittance to UV light.


Author(s):  
Raju Chandra ◽  
Manisha Pant ◽  
Harchan Singh ◽  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
Ashwani Sanghi

A reliable and reproducible reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) was developed for the quantitative determination of Remipril drug content from marketed bulk tablets. The active ingredient of Remipril separation achieved with C18 column using the methanol water mobile phase in the ratio of 40:60 (v/v). The active ingredient of the drug content quantify with UV detector at 215 nm. The retention time of Remipril is 5.63 min. A good linearity relation (R2=0.999) was obtained between drug concentration and average peak areas. The limit of detection and limit of quantification of the instrument were calculated 0.03 and 0.09 µg/mL, respectively. The accuracy of the method validation was determined 102.72% by recoveries method.


Author(s):  
Iyan Sopyan ◽  
Cynthia Jaya ◽  
Driyanti Rahayu

The use of simvastatin (SV) increases along with the increasing number of patients with hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease risk factors. Consequently, this condition leads to the increasing need of analytical determination of SV in blood plasma. Analysis of SV in human plasma using protein precipitation method and HPLC with UV detector has not been reported. This research was purpose to find out the rapid, accurate, and valid of SV analysis method in human plasma. In this research plasma samples were treated with protein precipitation method. The analyte was then analyzed using HPLC with C18 column 250x4 mm and 5 µm of particle size, the mobile phase contained of phosphate buffer 0.01 M (pH 4.0) and acetonitrile 30:70 v/v with flow rate 1 mL/minute, and detected at 239 nm. The analysis method was validated based on some parameters, such as selectivity, accuracy, precision, repeatability, linearity, LOD, LOQ, and system suitability. The result showed selectivity represented by Rs was 2.870, repeatability by its CV less than 2%, and linearity by its coefficient correlation (r) 0.9992 for concentration range 0.08-0.32 ppm. Based on chromatogram peak area, LOD and LOQ were 0.0132 and 0.0440 ppm respectively, accuracy and precision were 86.25-89.36% and 0.66-1.81% were obtained. The result of system suitability test from retention time and chromatogram peak area showed by its CV less than 2%. The analysis method was proved to be valid for SV analysis in human plasma


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