High single photon detection efficiency 4H-SiC avalanche photodiodes

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaogang Bai ◽  
Dion McIntosh ◽  
Han-Din Liu ◽  
Joe C. Campbell
Keyword(s):  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Avalanche Photodiodes ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency

Design of High Speed and High Efficiency Single-Photon Detectors Using Silicon Avalanche Photodiodes

2016 ◽  
Vol 705 ◽  
pp. 168-173
Author(s):  
Nan Zhou ◽  
Miao Qing Zhuang ◽  
Hao Liang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Avalanche Photodiodes ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Single Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency

Avalanche photodiodes are crucial materials for single-photon detection. Single-photon detectors are indispensable components for optical experiments and applications such as quantum information processing and quantum communications, both of which demand high single-photon detection efficiency. The authors have first developed a silicon single-photon avalanche detector in near infrared spectrum with 1 MHz square wave gating and tested its performance. Then we have also designed a high-speed and high-efficiency silicon single-photon detection system with 152 MHz sine wave gating and improved its single-photon detection efficiency to 77.48%.

scholarly journals Towards THGEM UV-photon detectors for RICH: on single-photon detection efficiency in Ne/CH4and Ne/CF4

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. P01002-P01002 ◽  
Author(s):  
C D R Azevedo ◽  
M Cortesi ◽  
A V Lyashenko ◽  
A Breskin ◽  
R Chechik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency

SOLAR-BLIND SINGLE-PHOTON 4H-SiC AVALANCHE PHOTODIODES

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
ALEXEY VERT ◽  
STANSILAV SOLOVIEV ◽  
JODY FRONHEISER ◽  
PETER SANDVIK
Keyword(s):  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Optical Filter ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Dark Count ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Linear Mode ◽  
Solar Blind ◽  
Geiger Mode ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency

A solar blind 4 H - SiC single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) is reported. The SPAD with separate absorption and multiplication layers was designed for operation with low dark counts. A thin film optical filter deposited on a sapphire window of the device package provided sensitivity in the wavelength range between 240 and 280 nm with a very high solar photon rejection ratio. An estimated dark current of 0.4 pA (0.75 nA/cm2) at a gain of 1000 was measured on a device with an effective mesa diameter of 260 µm. A single photon detection efficiency of 9% (linear mode) and 9.5% (gated Geiger mode) were achieved at a wavelength of 266 nm for the same device. Corresponding dark count rate and dark count probability were 600 Hz and 4×10-4.

Advances in Silicon Carbide Single Photon Detectors

2011 ◽  
Vol 679-680 ◽  
pp. 543-546
Author(s):  
Alexey V. Vert ◽  
Stanislav I. Soloviev ◽  
Peter M. Sandvik
Keyword(s):  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Optical Filter ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Solar Blind ◽  
Single Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency

We present overview of achieved results on 4H-SiC avalanche photodiodes (APDs) and arrays. Cost-effective solar-blind optical filter allows achieving high solar photon rejection ratio of more than 106 in combination with more than 40% single photon detection efficiency at 266nm. Three iterations of devices were fabricated and evaluated to compare their optical and electrical properties. Dark count rates and single photon detection efficiencies are the main characteristics compared for these three iterations of device designs.

An efficient performance evaluation modeling tool for SNSPD used in QKD systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950059
Author(s):  
Adil F. Mushatet ◽  
Shelan K. Tawfeeq
Keyword(s):  
Detection Efficiency ◽  
Single Photon ◽  
Single Photon Detection ◽  
Photon Detectors ◽  
Photon Detection ◽  
Efficient Performance ◽  
Single Photon Detectors ◽  
Dark Counts ◽  
Photon Detection Efficiency ◽  
The Impact

Single-photon detection concept is the most crucial and often difficult factor to determine the performance of quantum key distribution (QKD) systems. One solution to facilitate understanding this concept is to create a virtual environment for modeling, analyzing, and investigating the performance of single photon detectors. In this paper, a simulator for superconducting single photon detectors with time domain visualizer and configurable parameters is presented. The widely used ID281SNSPD in the QKD area was theoretically modeled in terms of pulse analysis, the impact of biasing current and the temperature on the dark counts rate and single photon-detection efficiency and influence of the number of photons per pulse on the single photon-detection efficiency. The simulated results were in good agreement with the theoretical results and the simulator demonstrated its adaptability.

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