scholarly journals Investigation of new flow modifying endovascular image-guided interventional (EIGI) techniques in patient-specific aneurysm phantoms (PSAPs) using optical imaging

Author(s):  
J. R. Sherman ◽  
H. S. Rangwala ◽  
C. N. Ionita ◽  
A. C. Dohatcu ◽  
J. W. Lee ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (suppl 5) ◽  
pp. v161.1-v161
Author(s):  
Andrea Hawkins-Daarud ◽  
Hani Malone ◽  
Timothy Ung ◽  
Anthony Rosenberg ◽  
Joshua Jacobs ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jonathan Shapey ◽  
Thomas Dowrick ◽  
Rémi Delaunay ◽  
Eleanor C. Mackle ◽  
Stephen Thompson ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose Image-guided surgery (IGS) is an integral part of modern neuro-oncology surgery. Navigated ultrasound provides the surgeon with reconstructed views of ultrasound data, but no commercial system presently permits its integration with other essential non-imaging-based intraoperative monitoring modalities such as intraoperative neuromonitoring. Such a system would be particularly useful in skull base neurosurgery. Methods We established functional and technical requirements of an integrated multi-modality IGS system tailored for skull base surgery with the ability to incorporate: (1) preoperative MRI data and associated 3D volume reconstructions, (2) real-time intraoperative neurophysiological data and (3) live reconstructed 3D ultrasound. We created an open-source software platform to integrate with readily available commercial hardware. We tested the accuracy of the system’s ultrasound navigation and reconstruction using a polyvinyl alcohol phantom model and simulated the use of the complete navigation system in a clinical operating room using a patient-specific phantom model. Results Experimental validation of the system’s navigated ultrasound component demonstrated accuracy of $$<4.5\,\hbox {mm}$$ < 4.5 mm and a frame rate of 25 frames per second. Clinical simulation confirmed that system assembly was straightforward, could be achieved in a clinically acceptable time of $$<15\,\hbox {min}$$ < 15 min and performed with a clinically acceptable level of accuracy. Conclusion We present an integrated open-source research platform for multi-modality IGS. The present prototype system was tailored for neurosurgery and met all minimum design requirements focused on skull base surgery. Future work aims to optimise the system further by addressing the remaining target requirements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (13) ◽  
pp. 3830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan Zhu ◽  
Suman Mondal ◽  
Shengkui Gao ◽  
Samuel Achilefua ◽  
Viktor Gruev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jorrit W. A. Schoenmakers ◽  
Marjolein Heuker ◽  
Marina López-Álvarez ◽  
Wouter B. Nagengast ◽  
Gooitzen M. van Dam ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose Due to an increased human life expectancy, the need to replace arthritic or dysfunctional joints by prosthetics is higher than ever before. Prosthetic joints are unfortunately inherently susceptible to bacterial infection accompanied by biofilm formation. Accurate and rapid diagnosis is vital to increase therapeutic success. Yet, established diagnostic modalities cannot directly detect bacterial biofilms on prostheses. Therefore, the present study was aimed at investigating whether arthroscopic optical imaging can accurately detect bacterial biofilms on prosthetic joints. Methods Here, we applied a conjugate of the antibiotic vancomycin and the near-infrared fluorophore IRDye800CW, in short vanco-800CW, in combination with arthroscopic optical imaging to target and visualize biofilms on infected prostheses. Results We show in a human post-mortem prosthetic knee infection model that a staphylococcal biofilm is accurately detected in real time and distinguished from sterile sections in high resolution. In addition, we demonstrate that biofilms associated with the clinically most relevant bacterial species can be detected using vanco-800CW. Conclusion The presented image-guided arthroscopic approach provides direct visual diagnostic information and facilitates immediate appropriate treatment selection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 2760-2771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengyue Wu ◽  
David A. Hormuth ◽  
Todd A. Oliver ◽  
Federico Pineda ◽  
Guillermo Lorenzo ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e11591-e11591
Author(s):  
S. Troyan ◽  
S. Gibbs-Strauss ◽  
S. Gioux ◽  
R. Oketokoun ◽  
F. Azar ◽  
...  

e11591 Background: Breast cancer surgery is presently performed without real-time image-guidance. We have developed a novel optical imaging system for image-guided surgery that uses invisible near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent light to highlight structures on the surgical field with high sensitivity, specificity, and contrast. We have also performed the first human clinical trial of the imaging system in women undergoing SLN mapping for breast cancer. Methods: We used a portable imaging system with an articulating arm that has 6 degrees of freedom, high power LED light source, custom optics, custom software, and sterile drape. The imaging system provided simultaneous and real-time imaging of color video and NIR fluorescence at up to 15 frames per second. N = 6 women with biopsy- confirmed breast cancer undergoing SLN mapping gave informed consent. All subjects received conventional mapping with Tc-99m sulfur colloid using a handheld gamma probe as well as NIR fluorescence-guided SLN mapping using a mixture of indocyanine green (ICG) diluted to a final concentration of 10 μM in human serum albumin (ICG:HSA). Results: The imaging system was easy to position in the operating room, with the articulating arm providing 50” horizontal reach and 70” vertical reach. Working distance to the patient was 18”. NIR fluorescence excitation was 20 mW/cm2 at 760 nm. NIR-depleted white light was 40,000 lux. A total of 1.6 ml of ICG:HSA was injected intra-tumorally and peri-tumorally and the site massaged for 5 min. 8 of 9 SLNs identified by Tc- 99m sulfur colloid were also identified by NIR fluorescence. However, NIR fluorescence identified an SLN, confirmed to have cancer in it, that was not identified by Tc-99m sulfur colloid. These differences were consistent with asynchrony in the injection techniques. Unlike the gamma-ray probe, NIR fluorescence provided high-resolution, large area optical imaging of the surgical field, and helped guide surgical resection. Conclusions: In this 6-patient pilot study, a novel NIR fluorescence optical imaging system was used for the first time, and provided real-time image-guided surgery for SLN mapping of breast cancer. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


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