Heating and cutting of biological tissue by highly absorbed laser beams: theoretical model and experiments

1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Sagi ◽  
Avraham Shitzer ◽  
Ariella Avidor ◽  
Solange Akselrod ◽  
Abraham Katzir
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 075012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Han ◽  
Haijun Zhang ◽  
Rui Xu ◽  
Shuying Wang ◽  
Chun Qin

1984 ◽  
Vol 106 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Laufer ◽  
H. Z. Joachims ◽  
I. Eliachar ◽  
D. Mordechovitz

Experiments for the evaluation of the laser energy density required to induce burn threshold in biological tissue are presented. The results are compared with a theoretical model. The values obtained for soft tissue are higher than the pain threshold and the safety standards for the maximum permissible exposure. This is due to the different nature of injury associated with the surgical process.


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