Modified Poly (N-Isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels for Drug Delivery

Author(s):  
Guoguang Fu ◽  
Winston Soboyejo

Thermo-responsive hydrogel can change their swelling behavior and drug release characteristics in response to environmental temperature [1–5]. Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPA) hydrogel undergoes a phase transition when the temperatue is lower than a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of ∼32°C in aqueous solution [8], and drug release profiles in PNIPA hydrogel can be controlled by the alternation of their solution temperatures.

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (85) ◽  
pp. 12081-12084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ge Shi ◽  
Sheng Wang ◽  
Xiaoyan Guan ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Xinhua Wan

Structurally simple, biomass-based helical polyacetylene exhibits an unexpected lower critical solution temperature in an aqueous solution with a narrow phase-transition window and a small hysteresis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 260-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Jin Li ◽  
Yin-Ning Zhou ◽  
Zheng-Hong Luo ◽  
Shiping Zhu

A polyelectrolyte-containing copolymer with a CO2/N2-switchable cloud point, resulting from the gas-induced alternation of hydrophilicity, was prepared.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (62) ◽  
pp. 57117-57121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konrad Grygiel ◽  
Weiyi Zhang ◽  
Christophe Detrembleur ◽  
Jiayin Yuan

A poly(vinyl thiazolium) polymer in acetone solution exhibited an unexpected lower critical solution temperature (LCST)-type phase transition.


2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 1274-1284
Author(s):  
Ping Zhang ◽  
Shi Pu Li ◽  
Xin Yu Wang ◽  
Hong Lian Dai

The grafted hydrogels of N-isopropylacrylamide (IPAAm) with 2-hydroxyethylacrylate (HEA) was prepared in an aqueous solution using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N,N’,N’-tetramethylethylene diamine (TEMED) as an accelerator. Lower critical solution temperature (LCST) and swelling ratios were measured as a function of temperature. The properties of the hydrogels contained pyrenyl probe in water were investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy.


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