Innovative Force Gauge

Author(s):  
Chien-Sheng Liu ◽  
Hong-Fei Li ◽  
Hong-Tzong Yau

In the present study, we propose an innovative force gauge to replace the traditional spring sensors. The proposed force gauge is characterized numerically using commercial software Infolytica MagNet simulation analysis and then verified experimentally using a laboratory-built prototype. The results presented in this study show compared to traditional force gauge, the proposed force gauge has good measuring accuracy to replace the traditional spring sensors. As a result, the proposed method provides a promising solution for industrial applications of force measurement.

Author(s):  
Chien-Sheng Liu ◽  
Hong-Fei Li ◽  
Min-Kai Lee

In the present study, we propose an innovative autofocusing (AF) voice coil motor (VCM) actuator to replace the traditional AF VCM actuators with springs for smart phone camera modules. In the proposed electromagnetic structure, the magnetic pre-compression force between the two guide rods and permanent magnet is used to replace the restoring resilience force of the two springs in the traditional AF VCM actuators. The proposed AF VCM actuator is characterized numerically using the simulation analysis of commercial software Infolytica MagNet and then verified experimentally using a laboratory-built prototype. The experimental results presented in this study show compared to traditional AF VCM actuator, the proposed AF VCM actuator has excellent AF performance to be able to replace the traditional AF VCM actuators. As a result, the proposed device provides a promising solution for smart phone camera modules or industrial applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 536-543
Author(s):  
Uwe Leicht ◽  
Marion Merklein ◽  
Sebastian Engler

To comply with increasing product requirements, the use of function-optimized materialsis claimed. Joining technology thereby becomes increasingly important to use high strength materialonly in postulated sections. Staking is a joining by forming technology that is highly reliable andcost efficient. High process forces and sufficient formability of the material limit the suitability inclaimed miniaturization for use in industrial applications. A promising approach to break these processlimitations is the use of superposed high frequency oscillation, whereby joining forces could bedecreased. The present study indicates first trials of an ultrasonic (US) assisted staking process of highstrength martensitic steel. Based on high temporal instrumentation, such as laser vibrometer, contactdetection and high-resolution force measurement, the process sequence is characterized and studiedin detail. The researches confirm high potential in force reduction of mean values due to superimposedhigh frequency oscillation with a high dependency on amplitudes. In process, two differentforce-characteristics within three regimes can be identified. Since US assisted forming processes arewell known in literature with harmonic oscillating force signals during process, hammering and soirregular force peaks with changes in contact signal within process, are identified for first time anddemonstrate a highly promising field of application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Rabiaa Elkori ◽  
Amal Laamarti ◽  
Khalid Elhad ◽  
Abdelilah Hachim

It is important to study the Behaviour of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) under notch effects as it is widely used in industrial applications (Qi, 2018). However, there are only a few studies on the Behaviour of HDPE with defects, this work aims to study the deformation mechanisms under a tensile test experimentally performed on blank and notched specimens at constant speed and room temperature, and by developing our study by simulating HDPE using commercial software code.


2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 854-862
Author(s):  
Daniel Müller ◽  
Carina Veil ◽  
Oliver Sawodny

AbstractThe inherent compliant and safe structure of fluid driven continuum manipulators makes them a promising solution for various tasks. Despite their cheap production costs these robots have yet not found their way into industrial applications. This is due to the lack of precise models as well as control strategies which are both open fields of research.A basic industrial task is to control the force the manipulator exerts at its tool center point on a given object. In this work we present a hybrid force/position controller (HFPC) for the Bionic Soft Arm (BSA). It is assumed that contact is only established at the tool center point where the contact force can be measured. Further, we show how to extend the basic HFPC approach in order to overcome model inaccuracies. Experimental results are provided for the BSA where the HFPC is incorporated into an existing structure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 10336
Author(s):  
Gaurav Garg ◽  
Vladimir Kuts ◽  
Gholamreza Anbarjafari

A Digital Twin is the concept of creating a digital replica of physical models (such as a robot). This is similar to establishing a simulation using a robot operating system (ROS) or other industrial-owned platforms to simulate robot operations and sending the details to the robot controller. In this paper, we propose a Digital Twin model that assists in the online/remote programming of a robotic cell by creating a 3D digital environment of a real-world configuration. Our Digital Twin model consists of two components, (1) a physical model: FANUC robot (M-10iA/12), and (2) a digital model: Unity (a gaming platform) that comes with specialized plugins for virtual and augmented reality devices. One of the main challenges in the existing approach of robot programming is writing and modifying code for a robot trajectory that is eased in our framework using a Digital Twin. Using a Digital Twin setup along with Virtual Reality, we observe the trajectory replication between digital and physical robots. The simulation analysis provided a latency of approximately 40 ms with an error range of −0.28 to 0.28∘ across the robot joint movements in a simulation environment and −0.3 to 0.3∘ across the actual robot joint movements. Therefore, we can conclude that our developed model is suitable for industrial applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 1217-1222
Author(s):  
Ning Xu ◽  
Han Neng Ren ◽  
Ying Jun Li

The six-component force measurement and real-time force feedback is not only the basis of multi-equipment coordination of operational control and the force comply with the control, but also to develop the technical basis of the overloaded operators, equipment and other heavy equipment. This article designed a fastening device based on the swelling principle of surface friction, for the six-component force sensor with parallel axis rigid connection. Analysis the six-component force sensor measurement principle, study the blessing device dynamometer performance of six-component force sensor. Use the finite element software for modeling and simulation analysis of the structure. Design of the loading experiments, the experiments show that the fastening technology based on the principle of swelling of the surface friction, to solve the six-component force sensor axis fixed and force transmission, interference of swelling structure to the sensor calibration is relatively small, both achieve effective clamping, but also improves the transfer efficiency of the power flow. With good positioning, highly repetitive assembly and disassembly, convenient adjusting device, etc.


2013 ◽  
Vol 843 ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Qin Wan ◽  
Jing Qiang ◽  
Li Na Yang ◽  
Qin Qin Cao ◽  
Mei Zhen Wang

Weakness of electrospun nanofiber has impeded its industrial applications for a long period. Our studies reveal a promising solution to this problem by applying ultrasonic vibration to the polymer solutions during electrospinning. To well understand and control of this new technology, a mathematical model is much needed. During the vibration, heat and vibration induced by the ultrasonic energy will not only affect the rheological properties of the polymer solution and the energy balance of the electrospinning system, but play an important role on the current generated in the charged jet. Taking consideration of such impacts of ultrasonic vibration, governing equations for current, momentum and energy are derived, and a simplified model is also provided for practical applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Naas CHARRAK ◽  
Abdallah KOUZOU ◽  
Belgacem Said KHAlDI ◽  
Lazhri NEZLI

This paper proposes a topology of two-level qZ- source multiphase inverter based on maximum constant boost control algorithm which can be used to power multiphase machines. Indeed, these kinds of machines have many advantages compared to their counterpart three-phase machines, which are actually used extensively in many industries. On the other side, the qZ-source inverter has also many advantages compared to the conventional inverters, mainly high boosting capability, more freedom degrees of switching states and less voltage and current stresses of switches can be obtained. Such advantages among others make it to be a good candidate in many industrial applications. Thus, the present paper proposes the topology of two level five-phase qZ-source inverter, where the main aim is to be used for driving the five-phase machine and consequently benefiting from the merits of the advantages of both topologies of the machine and the inverter in building one combined topology. The simulations results obtained in this paper prove the quality of the improved performances of the proposed topology in comparison with previous works which can be a promising solution in many industrial applications based on the afore mentioned advantages.


Author(s):  
Zhou Yi ◽  
Zi Qin Phua ◽  
Vitor N. B. Rangel ◽  
Johné M. Parker

Recently, the Internet of things (IoT) has emerged as a promising solution for several industrial applications. One of the key components in IoT is passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tags which do not require a power source for operations. Specifically, ultra-high frequency (UHF) tags are studied in this paper. However, due to factors such as tag-to-tag interference and inaccurate localization, RFID tags that are closely spaced together are difficult to detect and program accurately with unique identifiers. This paper investigates several factors that affect the ability to encode a specific tag with unique information in the presence of other tags, such as reader power level, tag-to-antenna distance, tag-to-tag distance and tag orientation. ANOVA results report reader power level and tag spacing, along with effect interactions power level*tag space and tag space*tag orientation to be significant at the levels investigated. Results further suggest a preliminary minimum tag-to-tag spacing which enables the maximum number of tagged items to be uniquely encoded without interference. This finding can significantly speed up the process of field programming in item-level tagging.


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