Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Kaptiza Conductance Prediction of Si/Au Systems Using the New Full 2NN MEAM Si/Au Cross-Potential

Author(s):  
Carolina Abs da Cruz ◽  
Patrice Chantrenne ◽  
Xavier Kleber

Superlattices made by superposing dielectric and metal nanolayers are of great interest as their small size may increase the thermoelectric figure of merit. Thus it is essential to predict their thermal conductivity. Potentials for Au and Si are discussed and the potential of 2NN MEAM is chosen as being the best for simulating heat transfer in Si/Au systems. Full 2NN MEAM Si/Au cross-potential parametrization is developed and the results are compared with ab initio calculus to test its ability to reproduce local density approximation (LDA) calculations. NVT molecular dynamics simulations are performed to deposit Au atoms on an Si substrate by physical vapor deposition and the results of the intermixing zone are in good agreement with the Cahn and Hilliard theory. Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are performed for an average temperature of 300 K to determine the Kaptiza conductance of Si/Au systems, and the value of 188 MW/m2K obtained is in good agreement with the results of Komarov et al. for Au deposited on isotopically-pure Si-28 and natural Si, with values ranging between 133 and 182 MW/m2K.

2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Abs da Cruz ◽  
Patrice Chantrenne ◽  
Xavier Kleber

Superlattices made by superposing dielectric and metal nanolayers are of great interest as their small size restricts the thermal energy carrier mean free path, decreasing the thermal conductivity and thereby increasing the thermoelectric figure of merit. It is, therefore, essential to predict their thermal conductivity. Potentials for Au and Si are discussed, and the potential of second nearest-neighbor modified embedded atom method (2NN MEAM) is chosen as being the best for simulating heat transfer in Si/Au systems. Full 2NN MEAM Si/Au cross-potential parameterization is developed, and the results are compared with ab initio calculations to test its ability to reproduce local density approximation (LDA) calculations. Volume-constant (NVT) molecular dynamics simulations are performed to deposit Au atoms on an Si substrate by physical vapor deposition, and the results of the intermixing zone are in good agreement with the Cahn and Hilliard theory. Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are performed for an average temperature of 300 K to determine the Kapitza conductance of Si/Au systems, and the obtained value of 158 MW/m 2 K is in good agreement with the results of Komarov et al. for Au deposited on isotopically pure Si- 28 and natural Si, with values ranging between 133 and 182 MW/m2 K.


Author(s):  
Zhiting Tian ◽  
Sang Kim ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
Bruce White

The phonon wave packet technique is used in conjunction with the molecular dynamics simulations to directly observe phonon scattering at material interfaces. The phonon transmission coefficient of nanocomposites is examined as a function of the defect size, thin film thickness, orientation of interface to the heat flow direction. To generalize the results based on phonons in a narrow frequency range and at normal incidence, the effective thermal conductivity of the same nanocomposite structure is calculated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations for model nanocomposites formed by two mass-mismatched Ar-like solids and heterogeneous Si-SiCO2 systems. The results are compared with the modified effective medium formulation for nanocomposites.


2009 ◽  
Vol 60-61 ◽  
pp. 315-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.W. Zhang ◽  
Qing An Huang ◽  
H. Yu ◽  
L.B. Lu

Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to characterize the mechanical properties of [001] and [110] oriented silicon nanowires, with the thickness ranging from 1.05nm to 3.24 nm. The nanowires are taken to have ideal surfaces and (2×1) reconstructed surfaces, respectively. A series of simulations for square cross-section Si nanowires have been performed and Young’s modulus is calculated from energy–strain relationship. The results show that the elasticity of Si nanowires is strongly depended on size and surface reconstruction. Furthermore, the physical origin of above results is analyzed, consistent with the bond loss and saturation concept. The results obtained from the molecular dynamics simulations are in good agreement with the values of first-principles. The molecular dynamics simulations combine the accuracy and efficiency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 273-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Qiu ◽  
Yongnan Xiong ◽  
Shifang Xiao ◽  
Xiaofan Li ◽  
Wangyu Hu ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto F. Sankey ◽  
David J. Niklewski

AbstractA new, approximate method has been developed for computing total energies and forces for a variety of applications including molecular dynamics simulations of covalent materials. The method is tight-binding-like and is based on the local density approximation within the pseudopotential scheme. Slightly excited pseudo-atomic-orbitals are used, and the tight-binding Hamiltonian matrix is obtained in real space. The method is used to find the total energies for five crystalline phases of Si and the Si 2 molecule. Excellent agreement is found with experiment. A molecular dynamics simulated annealing study has been performed on the Si 3 molecule to determine the ground state configuration.


Author(s):  
Arian Mayelifartash ◽  
Mohammad Ali Abdol ◽  
Sadegh Sadeghzadeh

In this paper, by employing non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations (NEMD), the thermal conductance of hybrid formed by polyaniline (C3N) and boron carbide (BC3) in both armchair and zigzag configurations has...


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