Effect of simulated gastrointestinal digestion on phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of cooked cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) varieties

2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 2638-2649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Twambo Hachibamba ◽  
Linda Dykes ◽  
Joseph Awika ◽  
Amanda Minnaar ◽  
Kwaku G. Duodu
2016 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 614-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eloá Angélica Koehnlein ◽  
Érica Marcela Koehnlein ◽  
Rúbia Carvalho Gomes Corrêa ◽  
Verônica Sayuri Nishida ◽  
Vanesa Gesser Correa ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maribel Ovando-Martínez ◽  
Nohemí Gámez-Meza ◽  
Claudia Celeste Molina-Domínguez ◽  
Corina Hayano-Kanashiro ◽  
Luis Angel Medina-Juárez

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4465
Author(s):  
Luis Angel Cabanillas-Bojórquez ◽  
Erick Paul Gutiérrez-Grijalva ◽  
Gustavo Adolfo González-Aguilar ◽  
Leticia Xochitl López-Martinez ◽  
Ramón Ignacio Castillo-López ◽  
...  

Lactic acid fermentation increases the bioactive properties of shrimp waste. Astaxanthin is the principal carotenoid present in shrimp waste, which can be found esterified in the liquid fraction (liquor) after its lactic acid fermentation. Supercritical CO2 technology has been proposed as a green alternative to obtain astaxanthin from fermented shrimp waste. This study aimed to optimize astaxanthin extraction by supercritical CO2 technology from fermented liquor of shrimp waste and study bioaccessibility using simulated gastrointestinal digestion (GD) of the optimized extract. A Box–Behnken design with three variables (pressure, temperature, and flow rate) was used to optimize the supercritical CO2 extraction. The optimized CO2 extract was obtained at 300 bar, 60 °C, and 6 mL/min, and the estimated characteristics showed a predictive extraction yield of 11.17%, antioxidant capacity of 1.965 mmol of Trolox equivalent (TE)/g, and astaxanthin concentration of 0.6353 µg/g. The experiment with optimal conditions performed to validate the predicted values showed an extraction yield of 12.62%, an antioxidant capacity of 1.784 mmol TE/g, and an astaxanthin concentration of 0.52 µg/g. The astaxanthin concentration decreased, and the antioxidant capacity of the optimized extract increased during gastrointestinal digestion. In conclusion, our optimized supercritical CO2 process is suitable for obtaining astaxanthin from shrimp by-products after lactic acid fermentation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maite Domínguez-Fernández ◽  
Iziar A. Ludwig ◽  
María-Paz De Peña ◽  
Concepción Cid

Heat treatment exerts a positive effect on the bioaccessibility of artichoke (poly)phenols after gastrointestinal digestion. In the first 2 h of fermentation, native (poly)phenols were readily degraded by an important microbial catabolic activity.


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