scholarly journals Peripheral corneal thickness and associated factors – results from the population‐based German Gutenberg Health Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Achim Fieß ◽  
Susanne Marx‐Groß ◽  
Joanna Wasielica‐Poslednik ◽  
Markus Nagler ◽  
Irene Schmidtmann ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (Suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauline C van Paridon ◽  
Marina Panova-Noeva ◽  
Rene van Oerle ◽  
Andreas Schulz ◽  
Iris M Hermanns ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Nickels ◽  
Alexander K. Schuster ◽  
Heike Elflein ◽  
Christian Wolfram ◽  
Andreas Schulz ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Magnussen ◽  
Francisco M. Ojeda ◽  
Philipp S. Wild ◽  
Nils Sörensen ◽  
Thomas Rostock ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. e0231011
Author(s):  
Stefan Nickels ◽  
Henk J. Blom ◽  
Andreas Schulz ◽  
Lutz Joachimsen ◽  
Thomas Münzel ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrike Hampel ◽  
Joanna Wasielica‐Poslednik ◽  
Lisa Ries ◽  
Ruah Faysal ◽  
Andreas Schulz ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Karla Romero Starke ◽  
Janice Hegewald ◽  
Andreas Schulz ◽  
Susan Garthus-Niegel ◽  
Matthias Nübling ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to determine if there is an increased risk of incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) resulting from workplace mobbing measured with two mobbing instruments in the Gutenberg Health Study. Methods In this prospective study, we examined working persons younger than 65 years for the presence of mobbing at baseline and at a 5-year follow-up using a single-item and a 5-item instrument. We used multivariate models to investigate the association between mobbing and incident CVD, hypertension, and change in arterial stiffness and further stratified the models by sex. Results After adjustment for confounders, mobbed workers appeared to have a higher risk of incident CVD than those not mobbed (single-item HR = 1.28, 95% CI 0.73–2.24; 5-item HR = 1.57, 95% CI 0.96–2.54). With the 5-item instrument, men who reported mobbing had a higher risk of incident CVD (HR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.01–3.09), while no association was observed for women (HR = 1.05, 95% CI 0.38–2.91). There was no difference in risks between men and women with the single-item instrument. No association between mobbing and incident hypertension and arterial stiffness was seen. Conclusions Our results show an indication of an increased risk of incident CVD for those mobbed at baseline when using the whole study population. Differences in risks between men and women when using the five-item instrument may be due to the instrument itself. Still, it is essential to detect or prevent workplace mobbing, and if present, to apply an intervention to halt it in order to minimize its adverse effects on CVD.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Achim Fieß ◽  
Julia Lamparter ◽  
Philipp Raum ◽  
Tunde Peto ◽  
Katharina A. Ponto ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 258 (10) ◽  
pp. 2223-2231
Author(s):  
Alexander K. Schuster ◽  
S. Nickels ◽  
N. Pfeiffer ◽  
I. Schmidtmann ◽  
P. S. Wild ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose To determine the frequency of cataract surgery in Germany and to evaluate its impact on visual function in an adult population. Methods The population-based Gutenberg Health Study was conducted in Germany with its baseline examination between 2007 and 2012 and a 5-year follow-up examiantion. An ophthalmological examination including slit-lamp examination, ocular biometry, and Scheimpflug imaging was carried out. Overall and age-specific frequencies of unilateral and bilateral cataract surgery within 5 years were computed including the 95% confidential intervals [95%-CI]. Association analyses were conducted to determine social and ocular associated factors using multivariable logistic regression analysis. Vision-related quality of life was assessed using NEI VFQ-25. Results A total of 10,544 people aged 35 to 74 years were bilateral phakic at baseline and had information on lens status at the 5-year examination. Of these, 168 had unilateral cataract surgery (1.6% [1.4–1.9%]), and 448 had bilateral cataract surgery (4.2% [3.9–4.7%]) in the following 5 years. The frequency of cataract surgery increased with age: 45–54-year-old subjects had twice as often cataract surgery (in at least on eye: OR = 2.32) than at age 35–44 years. The frequency further strongly increases with age (55–64 years: OR = 10.5; 65–74 years: OR = 43.8, p < 0.001). Subjects with glaucoma were more likely to have cataract surgery (OR = 2.52, p < 0.001). Visual function increased when undergoing bilateral cataract surgery. Conclusions The frequency of cataract surgery is low at younger ages and increases up to 26% at age 70–74 years. Persons with glaucoma are more likely to undergo cataract surgery at population-based level in Germany.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Achim Fieß ◽  
Julia Stingl ◽  
Michael S. Urschitz ◽  
Esther M. Hoffmann ◽  
Thomas Münzel ◽  
...  

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