scholarly journals Analyzing the Sentiment of Crowd for Improving the Emergency Response Services

Author(s):  
Neha Singh ◽  
Nirmalya Roy ◽  
Aryya Gangopadhyay
2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelos Mitsakis ◽  
Iraklis Stamos ◽  
Jose Maria Salanova Grau ◽  
Georgia Aifadopoulou

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present and apply a methodology that optimally assigns emergency response services (ERS) stations in Peloponnesus, Greece that was severely hit by wildfires in 2007, in an effort to describe the actual emergency response in this disaster and identify disaster management possibilities that can arise from the optimal allocation of the existing fire stations. Design/methodology/approach – The methodology concerns the development of an objective function that aims to minimize maximum and average response times of ERS stations and the evaluation of developed scenarios. Simulated annealing is used for the minimization of the objective function, providing near-optimal solutions with low computation times for medium-scale networks. Findings – The findings concern the comparison of average and maximum response times of ERS stations to hearths of fire, based on their actual and optimal allocation. They reveal an overall reduction in the average and maximum response time by 20 and 30 percent, respectively, for the entire region, while there is a reduction of 15 and 35 percent in the average and maximum response time for the locations affected by the 2007 wildfires. Research limitations/implications – The methodology is formulated as a facility location problem with unitary demand and unlimited capacity in the stations, which means that the allocation does not take into account simultaneous events. Originality/value – The paper fulfills an identified need to apply innovative research solutions to actual case studies in order to identify existing gaps and future disaster management possibilities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 619-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gil Denis ◽  
Hélène de Boissezon ◽  
Steven Hosford ◽  
Xavier Pasco ◽  
Bruno Montfort ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Maria V. Karmanova

The article considers features of obtaining operational information from the place of emergency. Modern mobile applications for emergency response services are described. Their shortcomings are revealed. The list of studied documents is given, and repeated elements are identified. The mechanisms for making additional classifications of emergencies are explained. Examples of these are given. The main principles of mobile applications development are listed. Requirements for metadata of files containing photo and video information were developed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 527-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Koopmans ◽  
Shannon L. Wagner ◽  
Glen Schmidt ◽  
Henry Harder

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