Low noise analog front-end circuit for high-speed high resolution digitizer for time-domain applications

Author(s):  
Pavel Margulis
Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Binghui Lin ◽  
Mohamed Atef ◽  
Guoxing Wang

A low-power, high-gain, and low-noise analog front-end (AFE) for wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) acquisition systems is designed and fabricated in a 0.35 μm CMOS process. A high transimpedance gain of 142 dBΩ and a low input-referred noise of only 64.2 pArms was achieved. A Sub-Hz filter was integrated using a pseudo resistor, resulting in a small silicon area. To mitigate the saturation problem caused by background light (BGL), a BGL cancellation loop and a new simple automatic gain control block are used to enhance the dynamic range and improve the linearity of the AFE. The measurement results show that a DC photocurrent component up-to-10 μA can be rejected and the PPG output swing can reach 1.42 Vpp at THD < 1%. The chip consumes a total power of 14.85 μW using a single 3.3-V power supply. In this work, the small area and efficiently integrated blocks were used to implement the PPG AFE and the silicon area is minimized to 0.8 mm × 0.8 mm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Shu Sheng Peng ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Li Wu ◽  
Jian Zhong Xu

This paper is focused on a millimeter-wave detector system that works at self-heterodyne mode. The detector antenna and MMW front-end are integrated and a weak heterodyne signal is amplified with a low-noise amplifier. After high-speed sampled with a high-speed A/D, digital signal are processed in a FPGA. Some experiment results are shown finally.


1995 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 1103-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.K.D. Pai ◽  
A.D. Brewster ◽  
A.A. Abidi

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