Transient behavior of high-field domains in bulk semiconductors

1967 ◽  
Vol 55 (9) ◽  
pp. 1615-1616 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kurokawa
Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satyvir Singh ◽  
Marco Battiato

In this paper, we investigated the effect of strong electric fields on material responses and the Bloch oscillation resonance in high field conductivities. For this purpose, a high-order accurate explicit modal discontinuous Galerkin (DG) solver is employed for solving the quantum Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) in the context of electron transport at nanoscales under strongly out-of-equilibrium conditions. Here, we study the transient behavior and the convergence of a steady-state response to an external oscillating electric field switched on at time zero. We first benchmark our numerical results with known analytic steady-state responses at low fields. The computational results show that the present DG scheme is in excellent agreement with analytic solutions over the whole range of parameters and to an extremely high precision, allowing us to achieve good agreement even for the fifth-order response at low fields. We then extend the method to strong electric fields and show how the responses are deviated from the low-field ones and the transition to a dampened Bloch oscillation regime. Most importantly, we report the observation of a new regime induced by the resonance between the standard low-field response and Bloch oscillations.


Author(s):  
T. F. Kelly ◽  
P. J. Lee ◽  
E. E. Hellstrom ◽  
D. C. Larbalestier

Recently there has been much excitement over a new class of high Tc (>30 K) ceramic superconductors of the form A1-xBxCuO4-x, where A is a rare earth and B is from Group II. Unfortunately these materials have only been able to support small transport current densities 1-10 A/cm2. It is very desirable to increase these values by 2 to 3 orders of magnitude for useful high field applications. The reason for these small transport currents is as yet unknown. Evidence has, however, been presented for superconducting clusters on a 50-100 nm scale and on a 1-3 μm scale. We therefore planned a detailed TEM and STEM microanalysis study in order to see whether any evidence for the clusters could be seen.A La1.8Sr0.2Cu04 pellet was cut into 1 mm thick slices from which 3 mm discs were cut. The discs were subsequently mechanically ground to 100 μm total thickness and dimpled to 20 μm thickness at the center.


1998 ◽  
Vol 184-185 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 339-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Parthier
Keyword(s):  

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