Evaluation of different wafer charging metrology protocols for thin dielectrics

Author(s):  
Ziwei Fang ◽  
S. Felch ◽  
J. Weeman ◽  
S. Mehta
Author(s):  
H. Ito ◽  
T. Kamata ◽  
J. England ◽  
I. Fotheringham ◽  
F. Plumb ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Vacuum ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 796-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.C Du ◽  
H Wang ◽  
B.Z Li ◽  
D.C Sun ◽  
Z.Q Yu ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Po-ching Chen ◽  
Klaus Yung-jane Hsu ◽  
Joseph J. Loferski ◽  
Huey-liang Hwang

AbstractMicrowave afterglow plasma oxidation at a low temperature (600 °C ) and rapid thermal annealing (RTA) were combined to grow high quality ultra-thin dielectrics. This new approach has a low thermal budget. The mid-gap interface state density of oxides pretreated in N2O plasma was decreased to about 5×1010 cm−2eV−1 after rapid thermal annealing at 950 °C.It was found that RTA is very effective for relieving the oxide stress and reducing the interface state density. Nitrogen incorporated in oxides by the N2O plasma pretreatment of the Si surface helped to reduce the interface state density. Microstructures of ultra-thin oxide grown by microwave afterglow oxidation with or without RTA were revealed by extended-X-ray-absorption-finestructure (EXAFS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis.


1994 ◽  
Vol 342 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Barry Harrison ◽  
Andrew Misiura ◽  
Sima Dimitrijev ◽  
Denis Sweatman ◽  
Z. Yao ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIn this paper we review various methods of improving the properties of extremely thin dielectrics (<20 nm) using a nitrogen rich environment. The three main gases considered being ammonia, and nitrous and nitric oxides. We present original results for nitric oxide exposed silicon and suggest that for ultra thin dielectric (<5 nm) that these layers are generally superior to any others, whilst for thicker layers oxides annealed in nitrous oxides appear to display the best properties.


1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirotaka MUTO ◽  
Haruhisa FUJII ◽  
Koichiro NAKANISHI ◽  
Shingo IKEDA

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