Pulsed-illumination study of metastable defect creation time scales in hydrogenated amorphous silicon

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Heck ◽  
Howard M. Branz
1995 ◽  
Vol 377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong-Hwan Yoon ◽  
H. L. Kim

ABSTRACTWe report the results of a study of metastable defect creation by pulsed light soaking in undoped hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H). An illumination time dependence of the defect density, a saturated defect density, and light-induced annealing under pulsed laser light have been studied. Measurements show approximately a t1/2 time-dependence of the defect creation, which is independent of light intensity. It is observed that the saturation value of the defect density is about one order of magnitude higher than by cw illumination in device quality films. It has been suggested that these results would be due to the difference in the light-induced defect annealing rate between cw and pulsed lights, in which it is found that the light-induced annealing rate by pulsed light is lower than by cw light.


1986 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Cohen ◽  
K. Mahavadi ◽  
K. Zellama ◽  
J. P. Harbison ◽  
A. E. Delahoy

ABSTRACTWe have studied the light induced instability problem in hydrogenated amorphous silicon using junction capacitance techniques. These techniques are used to examine specific changes in the density of gap states, and occupation of gap states, for undoped a-Si:H samples after light saturation and for a series of partial anneal “states” which culminate in the original dark annealed state (state A). We find that the observed changes in the metastable occupied and unoccupied defects contradict the Si-Si bond breaking model and indicate at least two defect creation processes. In several samples we also find clear evidence that the metastable defect distribution near midgap has a slightly different energy distribution than the stable deep state (dangling bond) distribution. At the same time, these results seem to be qualitatively consistent with many aspects of recent ESR and optical absorption studies of metastable defect creation. We discuss these findings in terms of alternative possible microscopic models for metastable effects in a-Si:H.


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