scholarly journals A general method to fine-tune fluorophores for live-cell and in vivo imaging

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan B. Grimm ◽  
Anand K. Muthusamy ◽  
Yajie Liang ◽  
Timothy A. Brown ◽  
William C. Lemon ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTPushing the frontier of fluorescence microscopy requires the design of enhanced fluorophores with finely tuned properties. We recently discovered that incorporation of four-membered azetidine rings into classic fluorophore structures elicits substantial increases in brightness and photostability, resulting in the ‘Janelia Fluor’ (JF) series of dyes. Here, we refine and extend this strategy, showing that incorporation of 3-substituted azetidine groups allows rational tuning of the spectral and chemical properties with unprecedented precision. This strategy yields a palette of new fluorescent and fluorogenic labels with excitation ranging from blue to the far-red with utility in live cells, tissue, and animals.

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 987-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan B Grimm ◽  
Anand K Muthusamy ◽  
Yajie Liang ◽  
Timothy A Brown ◽  
William C Lemon ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pia Montanucci ◽  
Silvia Terenzi ◽  
Claudio Santi ◽  
Ilaria Pennoni ◽  
Vittorio Bini ◽  
...  

Alginate-based microencapsulation of live cells may offer the opportunity to treat chronic and degenerative disorders. So far, a thorough assessment of physical-chemical behavior of alginate-based microbeads remains cloudy. A disputed issue is which divalent cation to choose for a high performing alginate gelling process. Having selected, in our system, high mannuronic (M) enriched alginates, we studied different gelling cations and their combinations to determine their eventual influence on physical-chemical properties of the final microcapsules preparation,in vitroandin vivo. We have shown that used of ultrapure alginate allows for high biocompatibility of the formed microcapsules, regardless of gelation agents, while use of different gelling cations is associated with corresponding variable effects on the capsules’ basic architecture, as originally reported in this work. However, only the final application which the capsules are destined to will ultimately guide the selection of the ideal, specific gelling divalent cations, since in principle there are no capsules that are better than others.


The Analyst ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 143 (14) ◽  
pp. 3433-3441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfei Zhao ◽  
Yun Ni ◽  
Liulin Wang ◽  
Chenchen Xu ◽  
Chenqi Xin ◽  
...  

We report the Fe(iii)-based complex TPFeS which acts as a novel ligand-displacement-based TP fluorogenic probe for the rapid detection of mercapto biomolecules both in vitro and in live cell/tissue/in vivo imaging.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (28) ◽  
pp. 9556-9563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samim Khan ◽  
Basudeb Dutta ◽  
Mohammad Hedayetullah Mir

This Frontier article highlights the advancement of [2+2] photocycloaddition reactions within coordination polymers to fine tune their diverse physical and chemical properties.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beverley Isherwood ◽  
Paul Timpson ◽  
Ewan J McGhee ◽  
Kurt I Anderson ◽  
Marta Canel ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 571-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Recknagel ◽  
Ralf A. Claus ◽  
Ute Neugebauer ◽  
Michael Bauer ◽  
Falk A. Gonnert

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Livia V. Bayer ◽  
Omar S. Omar ◽  
Diana P. Bratu ◽  
Irina E. Catrina

ABSTRACTMolecular beacons are nucleic acid oligomers labeled with a fluorophore and a quencher that fold in a hairpin-shaped structure, which fluoresce only when bound to their target RNA. They are used for the visualization of endogenous mRNAs in live cells. Here, we report a Python program (PinMol) that designs molecular beacons best suited for live cell imaging by using structural information from secondary structures of the target RNA, predicted via energy minimization approaches. PinMol takes into account the accessibility of the targeted regions, as well as the inter- and intramolecular interactions of each selected probe. To demonstrate its applicability, we synthesized an oskar mRNA-specific molecular beacon (osk1236), which is selected by PinMol to target a more accessible region than a manually designed oskar-specific molecular beacon (osk2216). We previously demonstrated osk2216 to be efficient in detecting oskar mRNA in in vivo experiments. Here, we show that osk1236 outperformed osk2216 in live cell imaging experiments.


Optica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Sancataldo ◽  
Ludovico Silvestri ◽  
Anna Letizia Allegra Mascaro ◽  
Leonardo Sacconi ◽  
Francesco Saverio Pavone

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