scholarly journals Breast-milk production in Australian women

1981 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rattigan ◽  
Ann V. Ghisalberti ◽  
P. E. Hartmann

1. Milk productions and 7d dietary records were determined on twenty-seven mothers who had been breast-feeding for 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 months.2. The mean milk productions for each group of mothers was 1.187, 1.238, 1.128, 0.884, 0.880 and 0.951 kg/24 h at 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 or 15 months of lactation respectively. There was no significant difference between two milk determinations 3–7 d apart on each mother or between the mean milk production of each group of mothers.3. Energy intakes of the infants was found to be higher than the usually-accepted values at 1 and 3 months of age but by 6 months were similar to the accepted normal values.4. Energy intakes of the mothers although greater than those recommended for similar non-lactating women were not sufficient to take into account the energy content of the milk.

2017 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengku Ellya Fazilla ◽  
Guslihan Dasa Tjipta ◽  
Muhammad Ali ◽  
Pertin Sianturi

Background Mothers of premature newborns often have difficulty giving adequate breast milk volume to their infants. Domperidone is an antagonist of peripheral dopamine receptors and believed to increase breast milk production. In Indonesia, no study has been done to date on the effect of domperidone on maternal milk production in mothers of premature newborns.  Objective To evaluate the effect of domperidone on milk production in mothers of premature newborns who failed to lactate.Methods A randomized controlled trial was conducted from July to December 2012 in the Perinatology Unit, Haji Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. Mothers of premature newborns were given lactation counseling for 7 days in order to increase their milk production. Mothers who failed to lactate after that time were enrolled in the study. Fifty subjects were assigned to receive either domperidone or a placebo for 7 days. Milk volume was measured every 2 hours (from 7 am to 9 pm), in the 24 hours before starting therapy, and on the 7th and 10th days (the 10th day being 3 days after stopping therapy). Results This study involved 25 mothers in the domperidone groups and 25 others in placebo group. After 7 days of therapy, mean breast milk volume was significantly higher in the domperidone group than in the placebo group  [181.6 (SD 80.2) vs. 72.4 (SD 57.8) mL, respectively; 95%CI of differences 69.36 to 148.93; P=0.0001]. At day 10, breast milk production remained significantly higher in the domperidone group. Furthermore, in the domperidone group, no significant difference in mean breast milk volumes was noted between the 7th and 10th days (P=0.65). Conclusion In mothers of premature newborns who failed to lactate, domperidone therapy for 7 days causes significantly higher milk production compared to placebo. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Anita Liliana ◽  
Melania Wahyuningsih

Abstract Adequacy of milk production in the newborns will affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Not all postpartum mothers are able to increase milk production in the postpartum period. Acupressure at the meridian points is one way to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul. This study was a quantitative study  a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The number of respondents in each group was 17 people. The treatment given was acupressure at the meridian points for 5 minutes on days 2 and 3of poatpartum. Breastfeeding adequacy was assessed before treatment and on day 4 postpartum. Data were analyzed by Mc Nemar analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference in breast milk production before and after acupressure with p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05). There was a significant difference in breast milk production in the control group before and after being given the breastfeeding technique leaflet p value 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in breast milk production after being given acupressure and after being given leaflets about breastfeeding techniques at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul p value 0.100 (p value> 0.05).  Keywords: acupressure, breast milk production, postpartum


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Nursari Abdul Syukur ◽  
Endah Wahyutri ◽  
Erma Putri

Background: Breast milk spending is a very complex interaction between mechanics, nerves, and hormons. The decrease and production of breast milk production in the first days after delivery can be caused by a lack of stimulation of prolactin and oxytocin hormons. Caesarea section does not allow the mother to breastfeed her infant more flexibly, with adaptation to the pain, so she should be able to support the health worker thoroughly about the lactation process. Purpose: to know the difference of endorphin, oxytocin and combination effect on breast milk production in Postoperative section of caesarea section. Research design: quasi experimental design type post test only non equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all postoperative mothers caesarea section, 10 samples for each treatment. Group 1 : endorphin massage, group 2 (control) : the oxytocin massage, and group 3 : the combine massage. Results: Combination massage is the best method to produce the highest amount of ASI because the largest Sig p value is (1,000) where the level is significant <0.05. So H0 this study was rejected means that there is a significant difference between the production of breast milk from the combination massage compared with the two massage done separately. Conclusion: It is expected during childbirth the midwife can develop and implement independent non-pharmacological midwife actions to help increase milk production


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
Ima Candra Kusuma ◽  
Onny Setiani ◽  
Umaroh Umaroh ◽  
Noor Pramono ◽  
Melyana Nurul Widyawati ◽  
...  

Background: Sweet potato leaf is assumed to be one of alternative herbs that can increase breast milk production. However, there was no studies found in the literature that examine the sweet potato leaves to increase the levels of prolactin and milk production.Objective: To examine the effect of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) leaf on the levels of prolactin and milk production in postpartum mothers.Methods: This was a Quasy experimental study with pretest-posttest design with control group, conducted on November 2016 to December 2016 in the Health Center (Puskesmas) of Boyolali I. Thirty respondents were selected using consecutive sampling, which were divided to be 15 respodents in intervention group and 15 respondents in control group. Enzyme-linked immunosobent assay (ELISA) was used to measure prolactin levels, while breast milk production was measured based on the volume of breast milk and baby’s weight. Data were analzed using Independent t-test and paired t-test.Results: Finding showed that there was a significant difference in prolactin levels between the intervention (270.43) and control group (156.28) after intervention  with p-value 0.000, and a significant difference in breast milk production in terms of breast milk volume (intervention group 136.33; and control group 119) with p-value 0.028; and baby’s weight (intervention group 3030.3; and control group 2787.33) with p-value 0.000.Conclusion: There was  a significant effect of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) leaf on the levels of prolactin and breast milk production. Thus, it could be suggested that sweet potato leaves should be considered to be one of alternative treatements for health care providers, especially for midwives to help breastfeeding mothers in increasing their breast milk production and prolactin levels. Further research is needed to examine all factors affecting breast milk production.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-182
Author(s):  
Diyan Wahyuningsih ◽  
Syarief Taufik Hidayat ◽  
Nur Khafidhoh ◽  
Ari Suwondo ◽  
Diyah Fatmasari ◽  
...  

Background: Musa balbisiana Colla, known as Jantung Pisang Klutuk/Pisang Batu, is considered as a traditional food that can increase breast milk production. Little is known about its benefit in Indonesia. Thus, to examine the impact of musa balbisiana colla on the production of breast milk is needed.Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of the extract of banana flower (Musa balbisiana Colla) to increase milk production of breastfeeding mothers.Methods: This  was a quasy-experimental study with pre-posttest control group design. This study was conducted in the working area of the Health Center (Puskesmas) of Pesantren II in January – February 2017. There were 16 respondents were recruited by accidental sampling, divided to intervention group (8 respondents) and control group (8 respondents). Randomization was performed to select the respondent in each group. The quantity of milk production was measured based on the volume of milk production, while the quality of milk production was based on the levels of prolactin in early (pre) and late (post) using Electro chemilumi-nescence Immunoassay (ECLIA) method. Independent t-Test was used to analyze the data.Results: Findings showed that the mean of the volume of the breast milk production in the experiment group was 470.681 ml, and in the control group was 364.650 ml with SD 113.502. While the mean of prolactin levels in the experiment group was 35.337 nanogram, and in the control group was -38.381 nanogram. There was a significant effect of consuming Musa balbisiana Colla extract on the volume of breast milk production (p-value 0.003) and prolactin levels (p-value 0.001) (<0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant effect of banana flower (Musa balbisiana Colla) extract on breast milk production and prolactin level in breastfeeding mothers. The findings of this study could be used to be alternative daily menu for postpartum mothers and a solution for midwives to deal with those who have inadequate production of breast milk and low prolactin levels.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-65
Author(s):  
Abrori ◽  
Indah Budiastutik ◽  
Novia Marsela

Background: the big issue reports on the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) among them; the low nutritional status, health of pregnant women, mothers and infants deaths caused by infection of the postpartum period. The main basic need to be aware of how mom is nutrition. A mother eating a balanced diet with the recommended, enough carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. But the problem of the shortage of animal protein and vegetable consumption affect production of breast milk  on the first day of a thousand births. Breast feeding himself became an effective contraceptive method, known as the method of Amenorea Lactation (MAL). Intent and knowledge is the solution for those who have problems in breast feeding. Aim: This study aimed to discover the correlation of knowledge,  types of contraception,and protein intakeonbreast milk productionduringpost partum period at Puskesmas Beduai Kabupaten Sanggau Kapuas. An observational method, as well as a cross sectional approach, was carried out in this study. The samples were 89 mothers. While the instruments were questionnaires and observation sheets. The data were statistically anlyzed by using chi suare test. Findings: The study revealed that the respondents were lack of knowledge on breastmilk production during postpartum (47.4%), used injectable contraception (51,7%), did not consume vegetable protein (56,2%), did not consume animal protein (60,7%), and had adequate breastmilk production . Thus, there were no correlation of knowledge (p=0,352), vegetable protein intake(value=0,407), animal protein intake (value=0,559), and breast milk productionduringpost partum  period. However, there was correlation of types of contraception (value=0,033; OR=0,377) and breast milk productionduringpost partum  period. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the knowledge with the production of breast milk during childbirth; the majority of respondents who use the birth control pills and syringe of type. There is no relationship between the consumption of vegetable protein with the production of breast milk; There is no relationship between the consumption of animal protein with the parturition period breast milk production Suggestions: Postpartum mothers should enhance their knowledge and understanding about breastfeeding production and types of contraception for breastfeeding mothers  through mass,electronic, and printed media.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Warjidin Aliyanto ◽  
Rosmadewi Rosmadewi

<p>Mother's milk (ASI) have a role a very important role in the baby's growth process that starts from the beginning of its birth, so it is expected that breast milk production in postpartum mothers can meet the needs of babies at the beginning of their lives. The problem in this study was that 54% of primipara postpartum mothers had not yet produced breast milk on day 3 or 4. According to Istiqomah et al (2014), Zakaria's research (2016), the papaya fruit and Moringa leaf act as Laktogogum which can increase milk production and facilitate breast milk expenditure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of consumption of young papaya vegetables and Moringa leaf vegetables on breast milk production in postpartum primipara mothers in the independent practice of midwives in Bandar Lampung City in 2018. The indicators used to determine breast milk production are seen from baby weight gain at 30 days first life. This type of research is quantitative research using the Quasi-experimental design, namely Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The subjects of the study were 90 primiparous postpartum mothers. Data collection uses primary data. Analysis using the Independent Sample T-Test. The results showed increased breast milk production in primipara postpartum mothers who consumed young papaya vegetables seen from the average increase in baby weight at 30 days at 930 grams and primipara postpartum mothers who consumed kelor leaf vegetables on average baby weight gain 1270 gram. Whereas in primipara postpartum mothers who did not consume young papaya and kelor leaf vegetables, the average increase in body weight of infants aged 30 days were 847 grams. There was a significant difference in breast milk production in primiparous postpartum mothers between those who consumed young papaya vegetables and Moringa leaf vegetables to increase infant weight at 30 days with p-value 0.001. As for effectiveness, consumption of vegetable Moringa leaves is more effective at increasing the baby's weight at 30 days of age compared to consuming young papaya vegetables. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
Sultina Sarita ◽  
Syahrianti Syahrianti ◽  
Nurnasari P

Background: Normal Childbirth Care or APN is a standard or a reference for childbirth assistance and a breast crawl, or called IMD, in Indonesia; however, there is lack of its implementation in the midwifery practice. Breast crawl is considered effective in increasing breast milk production among postpartum mothers.Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of breast crawl by midwives to increase the breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Kendari, Indonesia.Methods: True experimental study with posttest only control group design. A total of 30 midwives participated using a total sampling technique. Respondents were given intervention regarding the implementation of breast crawl using the breast crawl pocket book as a research instrument. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test to determine the differences in respondents who were given IMD intervention using the breast crawl pocket book and the control group who did not use the breast crawl pocket book.Result: There was a significant difference between respondents who were given intervention using pocket books and the control group who did not use pocket books with p = 0.039 (0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the breast milk production of postpartum mothers who were given breast crawl intervention and those who were not given breast crawl intervention by midwives. This intervention is therefore recommended as one of midwifery cares in the community health centers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Sitti Mukarramah

Breast Milk is an essential intake containing complete nutrition required for infant growth and health. Its protein is much higher than formula milk. One of the methods to improve breast milk production is Breast care. Breast care is helpful for the reflex of the release and increasing the volume of breast milk. This study aimed to determine the effect of breast care on milk production on postpartum mothers at Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar. The study applied "Experimental Quasy" with "Nonrandomized Control Group, Pretest-Posttest Design." The study involved 30 participants taken purposively from February to April 2018. The data were analyzed statistically with an independent sample t-test. The study found a significant difference in breast milk production between the experimental group and the control group with t count of 10,512 with df 58 is 2,000 (10,512 > 2,000) and ρ < 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). Therefore, health workers, particularly midwives, educate and promote breast care to the community and postpartum mothers to support the first 1000 days of life. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan asupan penting terhadap tumbuh kembang dan kesehatan bayi. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu dengan melakukan perawatan payudara. Perawatan payudara bermanfaat untuk melancarkan refleks pengeluaran dan meningkatkan volume ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai pengaruh perawatan payudara terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu postpartum di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah “Quasy Eksperimental” dengan rancangan “Nonrandomized Control Group, pretest-posttest Design”. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Purposive Sampling. Besar sampel untuk penelitian ini adalah 30 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari – April 2018. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan produksi ASI yang signifikan antara kelompok perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 10,512 lebih besar dari t tabel sebesar 2,000 dan nilai ρ = 0,000 < 0,05. Produksi ASI lebih tinggi pada ibu yang melakukan perawatan payudara jika dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak melakukan perawatan payudara. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perawatan payudara terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu postpartum di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar. Edukasi ibu hamil tentang pentingnya perawatan payudara mesti tetap ditingkatkan untuk mendukung 1000 hari pertama kehidupan anak.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Yushida Yushida ◽  
Evi Zahara

Background: Breast milk is the main source of nutrition for babies from birth until they are able to digest other nutritional sources after 6 months of age. Failure in the breastfeeding process is often caused by maternal factors, namely breastfeeding. Actions to facilitate milk production include the oxytocin massage method.Objective: The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of oxytocin massage compared to counseling on breastfeeding techniques using leaflets on the milk production of primiparous postpartum mothers.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. The sample selection was accidental sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria, which consisted of 30 postpartum mothers who were divided into 2 groups, 15 respondents were given oxytocin massage and 15 respondents were given leaflets. The data analysis method was univariate and bivariate using Paired T-test and Independent T-test.Results: The results showed that the oxytocin massage treatment had a p-value= 0.000 (p < 0.05) meaning that there was a difference between before and after treatment. The control group had a p-value= 0.432 (p > 0.05) meaning that there was no difference between before and after treatment. There was a significant difference between the treatment group compared to the control group.Conclusion: Oxytocin massage has a significant effect in increasing milk production in primiparous postpartum mothers. Oxytocin massage is more effective than counseling using leaflet media to increase breast milk production.


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