scholarly journals Laser-induced air shock from energetic materials (LASEM) method for estimating detonation performance: Challenges, successes and limitations

Author(s):  
Jennifer L. Gottfried
2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (39) ◽  
pp. 14705-14711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hualin Xiong ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Caijin Lei ◽  
Pengjiu Yang ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
...  

Energetic materials, comprising furoxan and 1,2,4-oxadiazole backbones, were synthesized by nitrating 3,3′-bis(5-amino-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,4′-azofuroxan, followed by cation metathesis, giving compounds with high density, high detonation performance and acceptable sensitivities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (10) ◽  
pp. 949-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-Yu Xu ◽  
Zhou-Yu Meng ◽  
Feng-Qi Zhao ◽  
Xue-Hai Ju

A series of guanidine cations and azole anions were designed for use as energetic salts. Their geometrical structures were optimized by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The counter ions were matched by the similar magnitude of the electron affinity (EA) of the cation and the ionization potential (IP) of the anion. The densities, heats of formation, detonation parameters, and impact sensitivity were predicted. The incorporation of guanidine cations and diazole anions are favorable to form thermal stable salts except cation A1. The diaminoguanidine cation has greater impact on the density and detonation properties of the salts than the triaminoguanidine cation. 2-Amino-3-nitroamino-4,5-nitro-dinitropyrazole is the best anion for advancing the detonation performance among all the anions. Incorporating the C=O bond into the guanidine cations enhances the density and detonation performance of the guanidine-azole salts. The salts containing III1–III4 anion have better detonation properties than HMX, indicating that these salts are potential energetic compounds. Compared with RDX or HMX, some salts with diaminoguanidine cation display lower impact sensitivity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (39) ◽  
pp. 15382-15389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Huang ◽  
Yameng Shi ◽  
Yanfang Liu ◽  
Jun Yang

1,2,4,5-Dioxadiazine is identified as a key bridge to improve the density and detonation performance of energetic materials.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Wu ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Qiuhan Lin ◽  
Zhixin Wang ◽  
Chunxu Lu ◽  
...  

The synthesis and characterization of guanylhydrazone substituted furoxan energetic derivatives with good thermal stabilities and detonation performance are now reported.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (48) ◽  
pp. 38048-38055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Yan Guo ◽  
Wei-Jie Chi ◽  
Ze-Sheng Li ◽  
Quan-Song Li

Cycloalkane derivatives Cm(N–NO2)mexhibit notable detonation properties and remarkable stability for potential energetic materials.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-295
Author(s):  
Jiarong Zhang ◽  
Fuqiang Bi ◽  
Junlin Zhang ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Zhi Yang ◽  
...  

The synthesis, thermal behavior and detonation performance of MDO and its monoanionic energetic salts were comprehensively studied.


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