scholarly journals Synthetic and thermal studies of four insensitive energetic materials based on oxidation of the melamine structure

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-295
Author(s):  
Jiarong Zhang ◽  
Fuqiang Bi ◽  
Junlin Zhang ◽  
Xiaohong Wang ◽  
Zhi Yang ◽  
...  

The synthesis, thermal behavior and detonation performance of MDO and its monoanionic energetic salts were comprehensively studied.

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (39) ◽  
pp. 15382-15389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Huang ◽  
Yameng Shi ◽  
Yanfang Liu ◽  
Jun Yang

1,2,4,5-Dioxadiazine is identified as a key bridge to improve the density and detonation performance of energetic materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 1660-1667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caijin Lei ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Guangbin Cheng

A series of energetic compounds based on nitropyrazole and dinitromethyl group were synthesized. The hydroxylammonium salt 7b exhibited satisfactory calculated detonation performance and the potassium salt 5 could be used as a potential green primary explosive.


2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1338-1347
Author(s):  
Tarek Ali Fahad ◽  
Shaker.A.N. AL-Jadaan

Two new heterocyclic Organmercury compounds   were prepared from the reaction of Sulfamethaxazole and Sulfadiazine with 4-acetaminophenol as a coupler and separated as solids with characteristic colors. these compounds were characterized by F.T.IR-spectroscopy 1H-NMR , Micro-elemental Analysis and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques . The work involves a study of acid – base properties compounds at different pH values, the ionization and protonation constants were calculated. The thermal behavior of these two compounds   were investigated on the basis of thermogravimetric (TGA) and differential thermogravimetric (DTG) analyses, Thermal decomposition of these compounds is multi-stage processes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (39) ◽  
pp. 14705-14711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hualin Xiong ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Caijin Lei ◽  
Pengjiu Yang ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
...  

Energetic materials, comprising furoxan and 1,2,4-oxadiazole backbones, were synthesized by nitrating 3,3′-bis(5-amino-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,4′-azofuroxan, followed by cation metathesis, giving compounds with high density, high detonation performance and acceptable sensitivities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (10) ◽  
pp. 949-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-Yu Xu ◽  
Zhou-Yu Meng ◽  
Feng-Qi Zhao ◽  
Xue-Hai Ju

A series of guanidine cations and azole anions were designed for use as energetic salts. Their geometrical structures were optimized by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The counter ions were matched by the similar magnitude of the electron affinity (EA) of the cation and the ionization potential (IP) of the anion. The densities, heats of formation, detonation parameters, and impact sensitivity were predicted. The incorporation of guanidine cations and diazole anions are favorable to form thermal stable salts except cation A1. The diaminoguanidine cation has greater impact on the density and detonation properties of the salts than the triaminoguanidine cation. 2-Amino-3-nitroamino-4,5-nitro-dinitropyrazole is the best anion for advancing the detonation performance among all the anions. Incorporating the C=O bond into the guanidine cations enhances the density and detonation performance of the guanidine-azole salts. The salts containing III1–III4 anion have better detonation properties than HMX, indicating that these salts are potential energetic compounds. Compared with RDX or HMX, some salts with diaminoguanidine cation display lower impact sensitivity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 12468-12479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuangang Xu ◽  
Lili Tian ◽  
Dongxue Li ◽  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Ming Lu

A family of cyclo-pentazolate anion-based energetic salts was designed and synthesized by a rapid method, and these salts were evaluated as potential next generation energetic materials.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (25) ◽  
pp. 3873-3880
Author(s):  
Yuangang Xu ◽  
Dongxue Li ◽  
Qiuhan Lin ◽  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Ming Lu

A promising strategy was utilized to boost the detonation performance of insensitive energetic salts.


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