Main defect reactions behind phosphorus diffusion gettering of iron

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (24) ◽  
pp. 244503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Schön ◽  
Ville Vähänissi ◽  
Antti Haarahiltunen ◽  
Martin C. Schubert ◽  
Wilhelm Warta ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 323-325 ◽  
pp. 11-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido Roma ◽  
Fabien Bruneval ◽  
Li Ao Ting ◽  
Olga Natalia Bedoya Martínez ◽  
Jean Paul Crocombette

We present here an overview of native point defects calculations in silicon carbide using Density Functional Theory, focusing on defects energetics needed to understand self-diffusion. The goal is to assess the availability of data that are necessary in order to perform kinetic calculations to predict not only diffusion properties but also the evolution of defect populations under or after irradiation. We will discuss the spread of available data, comment on the main defect reactions that should be taken into account, and mention some of the most recent promising developments.


Author(s):  
E. Holzäpfel ◽  
F. Phillipp ◽  
M. Wilkens

During in-situ radiation damage experiments aiming on the investigation of vacancy-migration properties interstitial-type dislocation loops are used as probes monitoring the development of the point defect concentrations. The temperature dependence of the loop-growth rate v is analyzed in terms of reaction-rate theory yielding information on the vacancy migration enthalpy. The relation between v and the point-defect production rate P provides a critical test of such a treatment since it is sensitive to the defect reactions which are dominant. If mutual recombination of vacancies and interstitials is the dominant reaction, vαP0.5 holds. If, however, annihilation of the defects at unsaturable sinks determines the concentrations, a linear relationship vαP is expected.Detailed studies in pure bcc-metals yielded vαPx with 0.7≾×≾1.0 showing that besides recombination of vacancies and interstitials annihilation at sinks plays an important role in the concentration development which has properly to be incorporated into the rate equations.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 775-778
Author(s):  
Yu Xing Xu ◽  
Zi Long Tang ◽  
Zhong Tai Zhang ◽  
Li Hai Xu

Sr0.48Ba0.24Ca0.28TiO3-based varistor ceramics with an excellent capacitor-varistor multifunctional characteristics (V1mA = 11 ~ 49 ν.mm-1, α = 6.1 ~ 11.3, ε r max=3.5×105, tanδmin = 5%) were prepared using conventional solid method. The effect of oxidation temperature and time on structure and electrical properties were investigated. The results show that with increasing the oxidation temperature from 800°C to 900°C, the varistor voltage V1mA and non-linearity coefficient α defining varistor characteristics increase linearly, while the dielectric constant ε r and dielectric loss tanδ decrease linearly. There exists an optimum α value when the specimens were oxidized at 850°C for 3h. This behavior was explained through various defect reactions of dopants.


1980 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Lecrosnier ◽  
G. Pelous ◽  
F. Richou

2018 ◽  
Vol 662 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chan-Hyuck Park ◽  
Han Pan ◽  
Yasuhiko Ishikawa ◽  
Kazumi Wada ◽  
Donghwan Ahn

1992 ◽  
Vol 132 (2) ◽  
pp. K109-K112
Author(s):  
W. Storch ◽  
U. Mohr ◽  
L. Elstner ◽  
R. Leihkauf

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Colegrove ◽  
Steven P. Harvey ◽  
Ji-Hui Yang ◽  
James M. Burst ◽  
David S. Albin ◽  
...  

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