Hot‐electron‐induced electroluminescence and avalanche multiplication in hydrogenated amorphous silicon

1995 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
pp. 6354-6357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiko Toyama ◽  
Kazuhiro Hiratsuka ◽  
Hiroaki Okamoto ◽  
Yoshihiro Hamakawa
2001 ◽  
Vol 89 (10) ◽  
pp. 5491-5496 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Oversluizen ◽  
V. Zieren ◽  
M. T. Johnson ◽  
A. A. van der Put ◽  
W. H. M. Lodders

2000 ◽  
Vol 609 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Shannon ◽  
E. G. Gerstner

ABSTRACTIt has been shown that useful current gains can be obtained in hot-electron device structures containing very thin chromium disilicide layers of nanometer dimensions in hydrogenated amorphous silicon [1]. The a-Si:H/a-CrSi2/a-Si:H device structure made using PECVD and sputtering techniques naturally forms a hot-electron transistor device where the electrons are emitted across a high potential barrier on one side of the silicide and are collected over a low barrier on the other. Recent results [2] have shown that current gains can be in excess of 40 in structures having a-CrSi2 bases ∼1 nm thick.Here we outline the relatively simple technology used to make these devices and examine their performance as phototransistors in which the photo-current is amplified by hot-electron transistor action. The speed of response can be maximised by operating the phototransistor with high electric field across the collector since it is the transit time of the photo-induced carriers that determines the response time. We show that these devices provide a useful new active element for large area amorphous silicon electronics.


1994 ◽  
Vol 33 (Part 1, No. 10) ◽  
pp. 5640-5646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-ichi Nakata ◽  
Shigeki Nakajima ◽  
Shozo Imao ◽  
Yoshio Inuishi

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (Part 1, No. 5A) ◽  
pp. 2474-2475
Author(s):  
Isamu Yashima ◽  
Hiroshi Watanave ◽  
Takayasu Ogisu ◽  
Ryouma Tsukuda ◽  
Susumu Sato

1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-773-C4-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. R. Shanks ◽  
F. R. Jeffrey ◽  
M. E. Lowry

2003 ◽  
Vol 762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guofu Hou ◽  
Xinhua Geng ◽  
Xiaodan Zhang ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Junming Xue ◽  
...  

AbstractHigh rate deposition of high quality and stable hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films were performed near the threshold of amorphous to microcrystalline phase transition using a very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (VHF-PECVD) method. The effect of hydrogen dilution on optic-electronic and structural properties of these films was investigated by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman scattering and constant photocurrent method (CPM). Experiment showed that although the phase transition was much influenced by hydrogen dilution, it also strongly depended on substrate temperature, working pressure and plasma power. With optimized condition high quality and high stable a-Si:H films, which exhibit σph/σd of 4.4×106 and deposition rate of 28.8Å/s, have been obtained.


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